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PAFA_SACVD
ID   PAFA_SACVD              Reviewed;         452 AA.
AC   C7MWV3;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-OCT-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Pup--protein ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE            EC=6.3.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome accessory factor A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE   AltName: Full=Pup-conjugating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
GN   Name=pafA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}; OrderedLocusNames=Svir_21990;
OS   Saccharomonospora viridis (strain ATCC 15386 / DSM 43017 / JCM 3036 / NBRC
OS   12207 / P101).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Pseudonocardiales; Pseudonocardiaceae;
OC   Saccharomonospora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=471857;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15386 / DSM 43017 / JCM 3036 / NBRC 12207 / P101;
RX   PubMed=21304650; DOI=10.4056/sigs.20263;
RA   Pati A., Sikorski J., Nolan M., Lapidus A., Copeland A.,
RA   Glavina Del Rio T., Lucas S., Chen F., Tice H., Pitluck S., Cheng J.F.,
RA   Chertkov O., Brettin T., Han C., Detter J.C., Kuske C., Bruce D.,
RA   Goodwin L., Chain P., D'haeseleer P., Chen A., Palaniappan K., Ivanova N.,
RA   Mavromatis K., Mikhailova N., Rohde M., Tindall B.J., Goker M., Bristow J.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Saccharomonospora viridis type strain
RT   (P101).";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 1:141-149(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the covalent attachment of the prokaryotic
CC       ubiquitin-like protein modifier Pup to the proteasomal substrate
CC       proteins, thereby targeting them for proteasomal degradation. This
CC       tagging system is termed pupylation. The ligation reaction involves the
CC       side-chain carboxylate of the C-terminal glutamate of Pup and the side-
CC       chain amino group of a substrate lysine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + [prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein]-L-glutamate +
CC         [protein]-L-lysine = ADP + phosphate + N(6)-([prokaryotic ubiquitin-
CC         like protein]-gamma-L-glutamyl)-[protein]-L-lysine.; EC=6.3.1.19;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein pupylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The reaction mechanism probably proceeds via the
CC       activation of Pup by phosphorylation of its C-terminal glutamate, which
CC       is then subject to nucleophilic attack by the substrate lysine,
CC       resulting in an isopeptide bond and the release of phosphate as a good
CC       leaving group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Pup ligase/Pup deamidase family. Pup-
CC       conjugating enzyme subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001683; ACU97207.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015786520.1; NC_013159.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C7MWV3; -.
DR   SMR; C7MWV3; -.
DR   STRING; 471857.Svir_21990; -.
DR   MEROPS; U72.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACU97207; ACU97207; Svir_21990.
DR   KEGG; svi:Svir_21990; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0638; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040524_0_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; CVSQRAE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 537546at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00998; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000841; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016879; F:ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019787; F:ubiquitin-like protein transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070490; P:protein pupylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02111; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022279; Pup_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004347; Pup_ligase/deamidase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42307; PTHR42307; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03136; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF018077; UCP018077; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03686; pupylate_PafA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..452
FT                   /note="Pup--protein ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000395950"
FT   ACT_SITE        57
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         419
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
SQ   SEQUENCE   452 AA;  51296 MW;  546CCEDEC34B34F1 CRC64;
     MQRRIFGIET EFGVTCTFHG QRRLSPDEVA RYLFRRVVSW GRSSNVFLSN GSRLYLDVGS
     HPEYATAECD DLAQLVTHDK AGERILEDLL IDAERRLAEE GIGGDIFLFK NNTDSAGNSY
     GCHENYLVTR AGEFSRVADV LLPFLVTRQL VCGAGKVLQT PRGGVYCLSQ RAEHIWEGVS
     SATTRSRPII NTRDEPHADA ERYRRLHVIV GDSNMAEPTT LLKVGSVHLV LQMIEEGVQF
     RDFTLDNPIR AIREISHDLT GRRQVRLAGG REASALEIQR EYYARAVQHV ESGDPSPTTQ
     YLIDLWGRAL DAVEQQDFSS IDTEIDWAIK HRLVERYRSK HNLTLSDPRV AQLDLAYHDI
     RRGRGVFDLL QRKGMVRRIT DDGEIELAKD SPPQTTRAKL RGDFIAAAQE AGRDFTVDWV
     HLKLNDQAQR TVLCKDPFRS VDERVERLIN SL
 
 
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