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PAGL_PSEAE
ID   PAGL_PSEAE              Reviewed;         173 AA.
AC   Q9HVD1;
DT   26-JUN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipid A deacylase PagL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15611102, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAG08048.1};
DE            EC=3.1.1.77 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16352835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613};
DE   AltName: Full=LPS 3-O-deacylase PagL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16632613};
DE   AltName: Full=Outer membrane enzyme PagL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16632613};
DE   AltName: Full=PhoP/PhoQ-activated gene product L {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16632613};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=pagL {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAG08048.1}; OrderedLocusNames=PA4661;
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM
OS   14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208964;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAG08048.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=10984043; DOI=10.1038/35023079;
RA   Stover C.K., Pham X.-Q.T., Erwin A.L., Mizoguchi S.D., Warrener P.,
RA   Hickey M.J., Brinkman F.S.L., Hufnagle W.O., Kowalik D.J., Lagrou M.,
RA   Garber R.L., Goltry L., Tolentino E., Westbrock-Wadman S., Yuan Y.,
RA   Brody L.L., Coulter S.N., Folger K.R., Kas A., Larbig K., Lim R.M.,
RA   Smith K.A., Spencer D.H., Wong G.K.-S., Wu Z., Paulsen I.T., Reizer J.,
RA   Saier M.H. Jr., Hancock R.E.W., Lory S., Olson M.V.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Nature 406:959-964(2000).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 24-28, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, ACTIVE SITE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-81;
RP   SER-84; HIS-149 AND SER-151.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102};
RX   PubMed=15611102; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m414235200;
RA   Geurtsen J., Steeghs L., Hove J.T., van der Ley P., Tommassen J.;
RT   "Dissemination of lipid A deacylases (pagL) among gram-negative bacteria:
RT   identification of active-site histidine and serine residues.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:8248-8259(2005).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16352835};
RX   PubMed=16352835; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.1.191-201.2006;
RA   Ernst R.K., Adams K.N., Moskowitz S.M., Kraig G.M., Kawasaki K.,
RA   Stead C.M., Trent M.S., Miller S.I.;
RT   "The Pseudomonas aeruginosa lipid A deacylase: selection for expression and
RT   loss within the cystic fibrosis airway.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:191-201(2006).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|PDB:2ERV}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) OF 24-173, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, REACTION MECHANISM, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   PHARMACEUTICAL, TOPOLOGY, ACTIVE SITE, SITE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-152;
RP   ASN-159 AND GLU-163.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613};
RX   PubMed=16632613; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0509392103;
RA   Rutten L., Geurtsen J., Lambert W., Smolenaers J.J., Bonvin A.M.,
RA   de Haan A., van der Ley P., Egmond M.R., Gros P., Tommassen J.;
RT   "Crystal structure and catalytic mechanism of the LPS 3-O-deacylase PagL
RT   from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:7071-7076(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has lipid A 3-O-deacylase activity. Hydrolyzes the ester bond
CC       at the 3 position of lipid A, a bioactive component of
CC       lipopolysaccharide (LPS), thereby releasing the primary fatty acyl
CC       moiety. Lacks fatty acyl chain-length specificity as removes both 3-OH
CC       C10 and 3-OH C14 fatty acids from lipid A.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16352835,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 3-(acyloxy)acyl derivative of bacterial toxin + H2O = 3-
CC         hydroxyacyl derivative of bacterial toxin + a fatty acid + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12032, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28868, ChEBI:CHEBI:136853, ChEBI:CHEBI:140675;
CC         EC=3.1.1.77; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:16352835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Decreased activity at low temperatures (15 or 21
CC       degrees Celsius). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16352835}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell outer membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16352835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16352835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Has similar growth characteristics to wild-type
CC       in LB medium at different temperatures (25, 30 or 37 degrees Celsius)
CC       or in LB medium supplemented with 0-4 M sodium chloride, 0-1,500 ug/ml
CC       chloramphenicol, 0-5% ethanol or 0-1% chloroform. Only when
CC       chloramphenicol is present in the medium is a difference in the ability
CC       to grow observed. The difference is most pronounced at a concentration
CC       of 650 ug/ml chloramphenicol, where the absorbance of the wild-type
CC       culture after overnight growth is 1.7-fold higher than that of the pagL
CC       disruption mutant. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102}.
CC   -!- PHARMACEUTICAL: Might be useful for the development of new vaccines or
CC       adjuvants because of its LPS-modifying properties. May be used for the
CC       design of inhibitors with possible therapeutic value.
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16632613}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PagL family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004091; AAG08048.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F83062; F83062.
DR   RefSeq; NP_253350.1; NC_002516.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003099307.1; NZ_QZGE01000029.1.
DR   PDB; 2ERV; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=24-173.
DR   PDBsum; 2ERV; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HVD1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HVD1; -.
DR   STRING; 287.DR97_1970; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9HVD1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9HVD1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG08048; AAG08048; PA4661.
DR   GeneID; 881344; -.
DR   KEGG; pae:PA4661; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208964.12.peg.4883; -.
DR   PseudoCAP; PA4661; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_093405_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; AYTYWDG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9HVD1; -.
DR   BioCyc; PAER208964:G1FZ6-4757-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9HVD1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009279; C:cell outer membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050528; F:acyloxyacyl hydrolase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046493; P:lipid A metabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008653; P:lipopolysaccharide metabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR018550; Lipid-A_deacylase-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR011250; OMP/PagP_b-brl.
DR   Pfam; PF09411; PagL; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF029681; PagL; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56925; SSF56925; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell outer membrane; Direct protein sequencing; Hydrolase;
KW   Membrane; Pharmaceutical; Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane beta strand.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102"
FT   CHAIN           24..173
FT                   /note="Lipid A deacylase PagL"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422912"
FT   TOPO_DOM        25..28
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TRANSMEM        29..32
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TOPO_DOM        33
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TRANSMEM        34..49
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TOPO_DOM        50..56
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TRANSMEM        57..71
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TOPO_DOM        72..73
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TRANSMEM        74..89
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TOPO_DOM        90
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TRANSMEM        91..93
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TOPO_DOM        94..95
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TRANSMEM        96..98
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TOPO_DOM        99..100
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TRANSMEM        101..115
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TOPO_DOM        116..117
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TRANSMEM        118..128
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TOPO_DOM        129..138
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TRANSMEM        139..148
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   TOPO_DOM        149..173
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   ACT_SITE        149
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102"
FT   ACT_SITE        151
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102"
FT   ACT_SITE        163
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   SITE            152
FT                   /note="Critical for activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   MUTAGEN         81
FT                   /note="H->A,N: Does not affect LPS deacylation activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102"
FT   MUTAGEN         84
FT                   /note="S->A,C: Does not affect LPS deacylation activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102"
FT   MUTAGEN         149
FT                   /note="H->A,N: No deacylation of LPS."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102"
FT   MUTAGEN         151
FT                   /note="S->A,C: No deacylation of LPS."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611102"
FT   MUTAGEN         152
FT                   /note="N->A: Inactive."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   MUTAGEN         159
FT                   /note="N->A: 304-fold reduction in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   MUTAGEN         163
FT                   /note="E->A: 142-fold reduction in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632613"
FT   STRAND          25..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ERV"
FT   STRAND          38..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ERV"
FT   STRAND          52..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ERV"
FT   STRAND          58..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ERV"
FT   STRAND          78..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ERV"
FT   STRAND          96..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ERV"
FT   STRAND          124..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ERV"
FT   STRAND          142..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ERV"
FT   STRAND          162..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ERV"
SQ   SEQUENCE   173 AA;  18394 MW;  3B557C5787CD7B06 CRC64;
     MKKLLPLAVL AALSSVHVAS AQAADVSAAV GATGQSGMTY RLGLSWDWDK SWWQTSTGRL
     TGYWDAGYTY WEGGDEGAGK HSLSFAPVFV YEFAGDSIKP FIEAGIGVAA FSGTRVGDQN
     LGSSLNFEDR IGAGLKFANG QSVGVRAIHY SNAGLKQPND GIESYSLFYK IPI
 
 
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