PAHO_SHEEP
ID PAHO_SHEEP Reviewed; 78 AA.
AC P01301; Q6T8R7;
DT 21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-JAN-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Pancreatic prohormone;
DE AltName: Full=Pancreatic polypeptide;
DE Short=PP;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Pancreatic hormone;
DE Short=PH;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Pancreatic icosapeptide;
DE Short=PI;
DE Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
GN Name=PPY;
OS Ovis aries (Sheep).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Caprinae; Ovis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9940;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Pancreas;
RX PubMed=15650129; DOI=10.1152/ajpregu.00494.2004;
RA Limesand S.W., Jensen J., Hutton J.C., Hay W.W. Jr.;
RT "Diminished beta-cell replication contributes to reduced beta-cell mass in
RT fetal sheep with intrauterine growth restriction.";
RL Am. J. Physiol. 288:R1297-R1305(2005).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 20-55.
RA Chance R.E., Moon N.E., Johnson M.G.;
RL (In) Jaffe B.M., Behrman H.R. (eds.);
RL Methods of hormone radioimmunoassay (2nd ed.), pp.657-672, Academic Press,
RL New York and London (1979).
RN [3]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 59-78.
RX PubMed=6723953; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(84)80265-3;
RA Schwartz T.W., Hansen H.F.;
RT "Isolation of ovine pancreatic icosapeptide: a peptide product containing
RT one cysteine residue.";
RL FEBS Lett. 168:293-298(1984).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Pancreatic hormone is synthesized in pancreatic islets of
CC Langerhans and acts as a regulator of pancreatic and gastrointestinal
CC functions.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The physiological role for the icosapeptide has not yet been
CC elucidated.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NPY family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY427976; AAR11453.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; B94465; PCSH.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P01301; -.
DR BMRB; P01301; -.
DR SMR; P01301; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002356; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00126; PAH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015480; Pancreatic_hormone.
DR InterPro; IPR001955; Pancreatic_hormone-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020392; Pancreatic_hormone-like_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10533; PTHR10533; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10533:SF2; PTHR10533:SF2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00159; Hormone_3; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00278; PANCHORMONE.
DR SMART; SM00309; PAH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00265; PANCREATIC_HORMONE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50276; PANCREATIC_HORMONE_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Amidation; Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Hormone; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL <1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2"
FT PEPTIDE 20..55
FT /note="Pancreatic hormone"
FT /id="PRO_0000025374"
FT PEPTIDE 59..78
FT /note="Pancreatic icosapeptide"
FT /id="PRO_0000025375"
FT MOD_RES 55
FT /note="Tyrosine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT NON_TER 1
FT NON_TER 78
SQ SEQUENCE 78 AA; 8573 MW; 5C055368029B4A97 CRC64;
LLLSTCVALL LQPPLGALGA SLEPEYPGDN ATPEQMAQYA AELRRYINML TRPRYGKRDK
EGTLDFLECG SPHSAVPR