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PAMO_THEFY
ID   PAMO_THEFY              Reviewed;         542 AA.
AC   Q47PU3;
DT   15-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylacetone monooxygenase;
DE            Short=PAMO;
DE            EC=1.14.13.92;
DE   AltName: Full=Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenase;
DE            Short=BVMO;
GN   Name=pamO; OrderedLocusNames=Tfu_1490;
OS   Thermobifida fusca (strain YX).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptosporangiales; Nocardiopsaceae;
OC   Thermobifida.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=269800;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=YX;
RX   PubMed=17209016; DOI=10.1128/jb.01899-06;
RA   Lykidis A., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N., Anderson I., Land M., DiBartolo G.,
RA   Martinez M., Lapidus A., Lucas S., Copeland A., Richardson P., Wilson D.B.,
RA   Kyrpides N.;
RT   "Genome sequence and analysis of the soil cellulolytic actinomycete
RT   Thermobifida fusca YX.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:2477-2486(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=15599520; DOI=10.1007/s00253-004-1749-5;
RA   Fraaije M.W., Wu J., Heuts D.P.H.M., van Hellemond E.W.,
RA   Lutje Spelberg J.H., Janssen D.B.;
RT   "Discovery of a thermostable Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenase by genome
RT   mining.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 66:393-400(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FAD.
RX   PubMed=15328411; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0404538101;
RA   Malito E., Alfieri A., Fraaije M.W., Mattevi A.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenase.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:13157-13162(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FAD AND NADP.
RX   PubMed=21697090; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.255075;
RA   Orru R., Dudek H.M., Martinoli C., Torres Pazmino D.E., Royant A., Weik M.,
RA   Fraaije M.W., Mattevi A.;
RT   "Snapshots of enzymatic Baeyer-Villiger catalysis: oxygen activation and
RT   intermediate stabilization.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:29284-29291(2011).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.87 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FAD.
RX   PubMed=24443704; DOI=10.1021/cs400837z;
RA   Martinoli C., Dudek H.M., Orru R., Edmondson D.E., Fraaije M.W.,
RA   Mattevi A.;
RT   "Beyond the protein matrix: Probing cofactor variants in a Baeyer-Villiger
RT   oxygenation reaction.";
RL   ACS Catal. 3:3058-3062(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes a Baeyer-Villiger oxidation reaction, i.e. the
CC       insertion of an oxygen atom into a carbon-carbon bond adjacent to a
CC       carbonyl, which converts ketones to esters. Is most efficient with
CC       phenylacetone as substrate, leading to the formation of benzyl acetate.
CC       Can also oxidize other aromatic ketones (benzylacetone, alpha-
CC       methylphenylacetone and 4-hydroxyacetophenone), some aliphatic ketones
CC       (dodecan-2-one and bicyclohept-2-en-6-one) and sulfides (e.g. methyl 4-
CC       tolylsulfide). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + NADPH + O2 + phenylacetone = benzyl acetate + H2O +
CC         NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:52051, ChEBI:CHEBI:52052,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.14.13.92;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=3 uM for NADPH {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC         KM=59 uM for phenylacetone {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC         KM=360 uM for benzylacetone {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC         KM=830 uM for alpha-methylphenylacetone
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC         KM=2.2 mM for 4-hydroxyacetophenone {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC         KM=260 uM for 2-dodecanone {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC         KM=15 mM for bicyclohept-2-en-6-one {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC         KM=860 uM for methyl 4-tolylsulfide {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Thermostable. Displays an activity half-life of 1 day at 52 degrees
CC         Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15328411,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15599520}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-binding monooxygenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000088; AAZ55526.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011291921.1; NC_007333.1.
DR   PDB; 1W4X; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 2YLR; X-ray; 2.26 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 2YLS; X-ray; 2.26 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 2YLT; X-ray; 2.65 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 2YLW; X-ray; 2.90 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 2YLX; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 2YLZ; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 2YM1; X-ray; 2.28 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 2YM2; X-ray; 2.70 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 4C74; X-ray; 1.97 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 4C77; X-ray; 2.70 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 4D03; X-ray; 1.81 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 4D04; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDB; 4OVI; X-ray; 1.87 A; A=1-542.
DR   PDBsum; 1W4X; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YLR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YLS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YLT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YLW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YLX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YLZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YM1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YM2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4C74; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4C77; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4D03; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4D04; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4OVI; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q47PU3; -.
DR   SMR; Q47PU3; -.
DR   STRING; 269800.Tfu_1490; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03147; Flavin adenine dinucleotide.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ55526; AAZ55526; Tfu_1490.
DR   KEGG; tfu:Tfu_1490; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2072; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006937_8_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; DNIPGKP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 630753at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.13.92; 6298.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q47PU3; -.
DR   GO; GO:0033776; F:phenylacetone monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; FAD; Flavoprotein; Monooxygenase; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..542
FT                   /note="Phenylacetone monooxygenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000287885"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15328411,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24443704"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15328411,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24443704"
FT   BINDING         54..57
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15328411,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24443704"
FT   BINDING         64..66
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15328411,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24443704"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15328411,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24443704"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15328411,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24443704"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15328411,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24443704"
FT   BINDING         194..200
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090"
FT   BINDING         217..218
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090"
FT   BINDING         336..337
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090"
FT   BINDING         446
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15328411,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24443704"
FT   BINDING         501
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090"
FT   SITE            337
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15328411,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21697090"
FT   STRAND          15..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           26..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          42..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          47..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           54..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   TURN            69..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           78..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          88..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           93..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           109..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          119..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   TURN            126..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          130..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          140..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           164..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          169..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           174..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          188..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           196..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          209..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          222..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           232..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           242..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          252..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   TURN            265..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           270..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           286..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   TURN            293..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           299..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          317..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YLX"
FT   HELIX           320..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          333..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          339..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           344..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          353..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   TURN            358..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          363..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          368..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          377..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          381..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   TURN            391..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D04"
FT   HELIX           394..397
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          399..402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           404..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           409..412
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   TURN            413..415
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   TURN            421..423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          431..435
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           441..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           446..466
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          471..474
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           476..490
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           495..497
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           499..501
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          502..504
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   HELIX           521..533
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
FT   STRAND          539..542
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1W4X"
SQ   SEQUENCE   542 AA;  61124 MW;  B24DF347F3D23D02 CRC64;
     MAGQTTVDSR RQPPEEVDVL VVGAGFSGLY ALYRLRELGR SVHVIETAGD VGGVWYWNRY
     PGARCDIESI EYCYSFSEEV LQEWNWTERY ASQPEILRYI NFVADKFDLR SGITFHTTVT
     AAAFDEATNT WTVDTNHGDR IRARYLIMAS GQLSVPQLPN FPGLKDFAGN LYHTGNWPHE
     PVDFSGQRVG VIGTGSSGIQ VSPQIAKQAA ELFVFQRTPH FAVPARNAPL DPEFLADLKK
     RYAEFREESR NTPGGTHRYQ GPKSALEVSD EELVETLERY WQEGGPDILA AYRDILRDRD
     ANERVAEFIR NKIRNTVRDP EVAERLVPKG YPFGTKRLIL EIDYYEMFNR DNVHLVDTLS
     APIETITPRG VRTSEREYEL DSLVLATGFD ALTGALFKID IRGVGNVALK EKWAAGPRTY
     LGLSTAGFPN LFFIAGPGSP SALSNMLVSI EQHVEWVTDH IAYMFKNGLT RSEAVLEKED
     EWVEHVNEIA DETLYPMTAS WYTGANVPGK PRVFMLYVGG FHRYRQICDE VAAKGYEGFV
     LT
 
 
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