PANB1_ALIF1
ID PANB1_ALIF1 Reviewed; 264 AA.
AC Q5E2T2;
DT 24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN Name=panB1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}; OrderedLocusNames=VF_2169;
OS Aliivibrio fischeri (strain ATCC 700601 / ES114) (Vibrio fischeri).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Aliivibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=312309;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700601 / ES114;
RX PubMed=15703294; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409900102;
RA Ruby E.G., Urbanowski M., Campbell J., Dunn A., Faini M., Gunsalus R.,
RA Lostroh P., Lupp C., McCann J., Millikan D., Schaefer A., Stabb E.,
RA Stevens A., Visick K., Whistler C., Greenberg E.P.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Vibrio fischeri: a symbiotic bacterium with
RT pathogenic congeners.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:3004-3009(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC pantoate from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
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DR EMBL; CP000020; AAW86664.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011262611.1; NC_006840.2.
DR RefSeq; YP_205552.1; NC_006840.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5E2T2; -.
DR SMR; Q5E2T2; -.
DR STRING; 312309.VF_2169; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW86664; AAW86664; VF_2169.
DR KEGG; vfi:VF_2169; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|312309.11.peg.2210; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0413; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; VLVWTDM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 916845at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00003.
DR Proteomes; UP000000537; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; PTHR20881; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Pantothenate biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..264
FT /note="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000297408"
FT ACT_SITE 181
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 45..46
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 84
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 84
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
SQ SEQUENCE 264 AA; 28673 MW; 7BB66C286AAA3F94 CRC64;
MKKISIHDLM KWKQEGKKFA TVTAYDASFA QLFEQQEVPV LLVGDSLGMV LQGKSDTLPV
TTEEIAYHTR CVRAGSPNSL LMADMPFMSY ATPEQACENA GKLMQAGANM VKIEGGEWIA
ETVRVLAERA VPVCAHLGLT PQSVNIFGGF RIQGRDEAKA EQMVKDALTL EAAGAQIILL
ECVPASLAER ITKACTVPVI GIGAGNVTDG QILVMHDMFG ISANYMPKFS KNFLAETGDM
RKAVTKYIQD VEQGVFPVAE HTFN