PANB_CROS8
ID PANB_CROS8 Reviewed; 264 AA.
AC A7MGP6;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN Name=panB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}; OrderedLocusNames=ESA_03200;
OS Cronobacter sakazakii (strain ATCC BAA-894) (Enterobacter sakazakii).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Cronobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290339;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-894;
RX PubMed=20221447; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0009556;
RA Kucerova E., Clifton S.W., Xia X.Q., Long F., Porwollik S., Fulton L.,
RA Fronick C., Minx P., Kyung K., Warren W., Fulton R., Feng D., Wollam A.,
RA Shah N., Bhonagiri V., Nash W.E., Hallsworth-Pepin K., Wilson R.K.,
RA McClelland M., Forsythe S.J.;
RT "Genome sequence of Cronobacter sakazakii BAA-894 and comparative genomic
RT hybridization analysis with other Cronobacter species.";
RL PLoS ONE 5:E9556-E9556(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC pantoate from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
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DR EMBL; CP000783; ABU78422.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012125732.1; NC_009778.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7MGP6; -.
DR SMR; A7MGP6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABU78422; ABU78422; ESA_03200.
DR GeneID; 45716765; -.
DR KEGG; esa:ESA_03200; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; VLVWTDM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 916845at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00003.
DR Proteomes; UP000000260; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; PTHR20881; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Pantothenate biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..264
FT /note="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000011370"
FT ACT_SITE 181
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 45..46
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 84
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 84
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
SQ SEQUENCE 264 AA; 28180 MW; 7D2AC6D75ED61C36 CRC64;
MKPTTISQLR RLKETGKKFA TITAYDFSFA KLFEEEGIGV MLVGDSLGMT VQGHDSTLPV
TVDDIAYHTR AVRRGAPHCL LLADLPFMAY ATPEQAFENS AAVMRAGANM VKIEGGQWLA
DTVRMLTERA VPVCGHLGLT PQSVNIFGGY KVQGRDEAAA QTLLNDALAL EAAGAQLLVL
ECVPVALAQR ITNALSIPVI GIGAGNVTDG QILVMHDAFG ITGGHIPKFA KNFLAEAGDM
RAAVRQYIAE VESGAYPGEE HSFH
