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PANB_GLUDA
ID   PANB_GLUDA              Reviewed;         276 AA.
AC   A9H9N2;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE            EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE   AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE            Short=KPHMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN   Name=panB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=GDI3788, Gdia_2663;
OS   Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus (strain ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298
OS   / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC   Acetobacteraceae; Gluconacetobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272568;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX   PubMed=19775431; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-450;
RA   Bertalan M., Albano R., de Padua V., Rouws L., Rojas C., Hemerly A.,
RA   Teixeira K., Schwab S., Araujo J., Oliveira A., Franca L., Magalhaes V.,
RA   Alqueres S., Cardoso A., Almeida W., Loureiro M.M., Nogueira E., Cidade D.,
RA   Oliveira D., Simao T., Macedo J., Valadao A., Dreschsel M., Freitas F.,
RA   Vidal M., Guedes H., Rodrigues E., Meneses C., Brioso P., Pozzer L.,
RA   Figueiredo D., Montano H., Junior J., de Souza Filho G.,
RA   Martin Quintana Flores V., Ferreira B., Branco A., Gonzalez P.,
RA   Guillobel H., Lemos M., Seibel L., Macedo J., Alves-Ferreira M.,
RA   Sachetto-Martins G., Coelho A., Santos E., Amaral G., Neves A.,
RA   Pacheco A.B., Carvalho D., Lery L., Bisch P., Rossle S.C., Urmenyi T.,
RA   Rael Pereira A., Silva R., Rondinelli E., von Kruger W., Martins O.,
RA   Baldani J.I., Ferreira P.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the sugarcane nitrogen-fixing endophyte
RT   Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus Pal5.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:450-450(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX   PubMed=21304715; DOI=10.4056/sigs.972221;
RA   Giongo A., Tyler H.L., Zipperer U.N., Triplett E.W.;
RT   "Two genome sequences of the same bacterial strain, Gluconacetobacter
RT   diazotrophicus PAl 5, suggest a new standard in genome sequence
RT   submission.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 2:309-317(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC       group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC       ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00156}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC         oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC         dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00156};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC       pantoate from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00156}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00156}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00156}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001189; ACI52402.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AM889285; CAP57731.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012228567.1; NC_011365.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9H9N2; -.
DR   SMR; A9H9N2; -.
DR   STRING; 272568.GDI3788; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACI52402; ACI52402; Gdia_2663.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAP57731; CAP57731; GDI3788.
DR   KEGG; gdi:GDI3788; -.
DR   KEGG; gdj:Gdia_2663; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0413; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; VLVWTDM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 916845at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00003.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000736; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001176; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20881; PTHR20881; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Pantothenate biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..276
FT                   /note="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000096969"
FT   REGION          256..276
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        180
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT   BINDING         44..45
FT                   /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT   BINDING         112
FT                   /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
SQ   SEQUENCE   276 AA;  29408 MW;  FCCB8C05FF9BADE2 CRC64;
     MRITLFDVQA MKPAGQRIAM LTAYDHPSAV LAERAGVPML LVGDSLGMAV HGFDTTLPVT
     LDDMIRHARA VVRGTSRALV VADLPFLTYA TEADAIASAR RVMQEAGVQA LKLEGGATIA
     PTVRRLTELG VPVMGHLGLT PQSQHTLGLR VQARQAAEAR RLLDDALALQ DAGAFAIVLE
     LVPTELAQAV TRRLQIPVIG IGAGAGCDGQ VQVWHDILGL FPGKSPRHAK RFAEIGTAIE
     DALRAYVSEV QSGTFPTEAQ SSRMKPDELS RALNAE
 
 
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