PANB_LEGPH
ID PANB_LEGPH Reviewed; 262 AA.
AC Q5ZS58;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2005, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN Name=panB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}; OrderedLocusNames=lpg2661;
OS Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila (strain Philadelphia 1 / ATCC
OS 33152 / DSM 7513).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales;
OC Legionellaceae; Legionella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272624;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513;
RX PubMed=15448271; DOI=10.1126/science.1099776;
RA Chien M., Morozova I., Shi S., Sheng H., Chen J., Gomez S.M., Asamani G.,
RA Hill K., Nuara J., Feder M., Rineer J., Greenberg J.J., Steshenko V.,
RA Park S.H., Zhao B., Teplitskaya E., Edwards J.R., Pampou S., Georghiou A.,
RA Chou I.-C., Iannuccilli W., Ulz M.E., Kim D.H., Geringer-Sameth A.,
RA Goldsberry C., Morozov P., Fischer S.G., Segal G., Qu X., Rzhetsky A.,
RA Zhang P., Cayanis E., De Jong P.J., Ju J., Kalachikov S., Shuman H.A.,
RA Russo J.J.;
RT "The genomic sequence of the accidental pathogen Legionella pneumophila.";
RL Science 305:1966-1968(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC pantoate from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAU28719.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE017354; AAU28719.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015443983.1; NC_002942.5.
DR RefSeq; YP_096666.1; NC_002942.5.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5ZS58; -.
DR SMR; Q5ZS58; -.
DR STRING; 272624.lpg2661; -.
DR PaxDb; Q5ZS58; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAU28719; AAU28719; lpg2661.
DR GeneID; 66491835; -.
DR KEGG; lpn:lpg2661; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272624.6.peg.2841; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0413; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00003.
DR Proteomes; UP000000609; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; PTHR20881; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Pantothenate biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..262
FT /note="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000184853"
FT ACT_SITE 180
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 42..43
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 81
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 81
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 110
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
SQ SEQUENCE 262 AA; 28604 MW; 8EE3F4BDFE429989 CRC64;
MKIHDFKIKK QEQKKISMLT CYDYPSACIV AESNIDCVLV GDSVAMAVHG HPTTIMATIE
MMELHTQAVA RGLGKQFLIT DLPFLGHKSS QGHTVENVKR LLQAGAQAVK IEGADKDTCQ
TISHLVNAGI PVMGHIGLTP QSIHQLGGYK VQGKNSEQAE TLLQQAATLE QAGCFAVVIE
CVPQELAKTI TDSLVIPTIG IGAGPGTDGQ VLVWHDMLGL QTSFNPKFVK KYFRAKDHFI
EALNSYVQQV QQMHFPANEH SF
