PANB_LEPIC
ID PANB_LEPIC Reviewed; 265 AA.
AC Q72MN0;
DT 15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN Name=panB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}; OrderedLocusNames=LIC_13163;
OS Leptospira interrogans serogroup Icterohaemorrhagiae serovar copenhageni
OS (strain Fiocruz L1-130).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=267671;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Fiocruz L1-130;
RX PubMed=15028702; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.7.2164-2172.2004;
RA Nascimento A.L.T.O., Ko A.I., Martins E.A.L., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B.,
RA Ho P.L., Haake D.A., Verjovski-Almeida S., Hartskeerl R.A., Marques M.V.,
RA Oliveira M.C., Menck C.F.M., Leite L.C.C., Carrer H., Coutinho L.L.,
RA Degrave W.M., Dellagostin O.A., El-Dorry H., Ferro E.S., Ferro M.I.T.,
RA Furlan L.R., Gamberini M., Giglioti E.A., Goes-Neto A., Goldman G.H.,
RA Goldman M.H.S., Harakava R., Jeronimo S.M.B., Junqueira-de-Azevedo I.L.M.,
RA Kimura E.T., Kuramae E.E., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Marino C.L.,
RA Nunes L.R., de Oliveira R.C., Pereira G.G., Reis M.S., Schriefer A.,
RA Siqueira W.J., Sommer P., Tsai S.M., Simpson A.J.G., Ferro J.A.,
RA Camargo L.E.A., Kitajima J.P., Setubal J.C., Van Sluys M.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of two Leptospira interrogans serovars reveals novel
RT insights into physiology and pathogenesis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 186:2164-2172(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC pantoate from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
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DR EMBL; AE016823; AAS71708.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000789319.1; NC_005823.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q72MN0; -.
DR SMR; Q72MN0; -.
DR PaxDb; Q72MN0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS71708; AAS71708; LIC_13163.
DR GeneID; 61143030; -.
DR KEGG; lic:LIC_13163; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_12; -.
DR OMA; VLVWTDM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00003.
DR Proteomes; UP000007037; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; PTHR20881; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Pantothenate biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..265
FT /note="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000184855"
FT ACT_SITE 183
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 44..45
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 113
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 115
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
SQ SEQUENCE 265 AA; 28913 MW; E2ECF837B74C19BB CRC64;
MKNIHKIFSP EKKGKEKISV VTCYDFSFAR ILNETEIDSI LVGDSLGMVF QGNTSTLPVT
LEEMIYHTKA VRRGAPDKFL IADLPFLSYQ TSIEEGIRSA GKIMKESDCD AVKIEGGSEF
ICELVSILKQ IGVPVMGHLG LTPQSVHVFG GHRVQGKGEE SSSKLLKESI SLFESGVFSM
VLEMIPAELG KKVSQEVGVP TIGIGAGSDC DGQVLVLNDL LGLDINFQPK FLKKFSNLHS
IVKEAIADYD KEVKSGEFPG KDHSF
