PANB_LISMC
ID PANB_LISMC Reviewed; 277 AA.
AC C1KWK2;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN Name=panB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}; OrderedLocusNames=Lm4b_01919;
OS Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4b (strain CLIP80459).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=568819;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CLIP80459;
RX PubMed=22530965; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-13-144;
RA Hain T., Ghai R., Billion A., Kuenne C.T., Steinweg C., Izar B.,
RA Mohamed W., Mraheil M., Domann E., Schaffrath S., Karst U., Goesmann A.,
RA Oehm S., Puhler A., Merkl R., Vorwerk S., Glaser P., Garrido P.,
RA Rusniok C., Buchrieser C., Goebel W., Chakraborty T.;
RT "Comparative genomics and transcriptomics of lineages I, II, and III
RT strains of Listeria monocytogenes.";
RL BMC Genomics 13:144-144(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC pantoate from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
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DR EMBL; FM242711; CAS05677.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003726618.1; NC_012488.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1KWK2; -.
DR SMR; C1KWK2; -.
DR KEGG; lmc:Lm4b_01919; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_9; -.
DR OMA; VLVWTDM; -.
DR BioCyc; LMON568819:LM4B_RS09705-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00003.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; PTHR20881; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Pantothenate biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..277
FT /note="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000203475"
FT ACT_SITE 181
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 43..44
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 43
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 82
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 82
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
SQ SEQUENCE 277 AA; 29839 MW; DDBAE81C7FE16EBF CRC64;
MKRPVDFFAM KENGEKITMI TAYDYPSAKN VEQAEADMIL VGDSLGMVVL GYDSTVPVTM
DDMIHHTKAV KRGAPDTFVV TDMPFMTYHG SVDETIQNAR KIIQESGAHA VKLEGAGEVV
NKIARLTEAG APVVAHLGLT PQSVGLTGSY KVRAKSAQEA QELMDNALAV EAAGAIALVL
EAIPRQLAEK VSKALSIPTI GIGAGVETDG QVLVYHDIIG YGISRRAKFV KAYADIDERI
EPALASYVKE VKAATFPEVK HSFTMAEEDL KGLYGRE
