PANB_RHIL3
ID PANB_RHIL3 Reviewed; 273 AA.
AC Q1M4A0;
DT 24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN Name=panB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}; OrderedLocusNames=pRL120360;
OS Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae (strain 3841).
OG Plasmid pRL12.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=216596;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=3841;
RX PubMed=16640791; DOI=10.1186/gb-2006-7-4-r34;
RA Young J.P.W., Crossman L.C., Johnston A.W.B., Thomson N.R., Ghazoui Z.F.,
RA Hull K.H., Wexler M., Curson A.R.J., Todd J.D., Poole P.S., Mauchline T.H.,
RA East A.K., Quail M.A., Churcher C., Arrowsmith C., Cherevach I.,
RA Chillingworth T., Clarke K., Cronin A., Davis P., Fraser A., Hance Z.,
RA Hauser H., Jagels K., Moule S., Mungall K., Norbertczak H.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Sanders M., Simmonds M., Whitehead S., Parkhill J.;
RT "The genome of Rhizobium leguminosarum has recognizable core and accessory
RT components.";
RL Genome Biol. 7:R34.1-R34.20(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC pantoate from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
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DR EMBL; AM236086; CAK12072.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011649132.1; NC_008378.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1M4A0; -.
DR SMR; Q1M4A0; -.
DR STRING; 216596.pRL120360; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAK12072; CAK12072; pRL120360.
DR KEGG; rle:pRL120360; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0413; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_5; -.
DR OMA; VLVWTDM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 916845at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00003.
DR Proteomes; UP000006575; Plasmid pRL12.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; PTHR20881; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Pantothenate biosynthesis; Plasmid;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..273
FT /note="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000297350"
FT ACT_SITE 187
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 49..50
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 49
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 88
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 88
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 118
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 120
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
SQ SEQUENCE 273 AA; 29183 MW; BB0A7C6E32A2C5EA CRC64;
MSAAGIQKRI TPARISAMKG GKPIVCLTAY TTPMARLLDE HCDLLLVGDS LGMVLYGMET
TIGVTLDMMI AHGKAVMRGV GKACVVVDMP FGSYQESKEI AFRNAVRILQ ETGCDAVKLE
GGEEMAETIA FLTKRGIPVM GHIGLMPQQV QTAGGYRSVG HSEHETSKIR RDAHAVGGSG
AFAVVIEGTV EPLAREVTSA VHVPTIGIGA SSACDGQVLV SDDILGLFND FTPRFVKRYD
ELGKRISAAA AAYADEVRSR QFPAAEHTFK RRS