PAND_CROS5
ID PAND_CROS5 Reviewed; 151 AA.
AC B1WSW1;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE EC=4.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=panD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}; OrderedLocusNames=cce_0940;
OS Crocosphaera subtropica (strain ATCC 51142 / BH68) (Cyanothece sp. (strain
OS ATCC 51142)).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Oscillatoriophycideae; Chroococcales;
OC Aphanothecaceae; Crocosphaera; Crocosphaera subtropica.
OX NCBI_TaxID=43989;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51142 / BH68;
RX PubMed=18812508; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805418105;
RA Welsh E.A., Liberton M., Stoeckel J., Loh T., Elvitigala T., Wang C.,
RA Wollam A., Fulton R.S., Clifton S.W., Jacobs J.M., Aurora R., Ghosh B.K.,
RA Sherman L.A., Smith R.D., Wilson R.K., Pakrasi H.B.;
RT "The genome of Cyanothece 51142, a unicellular diazotrophic cyanobacterium
RT important in the marine nitrogen cycle.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:15094-15099(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate
CC to produce beta-alanine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19497,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57966; EC=4.1.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyruvate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:15361;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
CC Note=Binds 1 pyruvoyl group covalently per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-
CC alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- PTM: Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is
CC activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-
CC subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit
CC with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446}.
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DR EMBL; CP000806; ACB50291.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_009547161.1; NC_010546.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1WSW1; -.
DR SMR; B1WSW1; -.
DR STRING; 43989.cce_0940; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB50291; ACB50291; cce_0940.
DR KEGG; cyt:cce_0940; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0853; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_115305_1_1_3; -.
DR OMA; MLYSKIH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1751990at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00002.
DR Proteomes; UP000001203; Chromosome circular.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004068; F:aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006523; P:alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06919; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00446; PanD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009010; Asp_de-COase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003190; Asp_decarbox.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21012; PTHR21012; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02261; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50692; SSF50692; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00223; panD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase;
KW Pantothenate biosynthesis; Pyruvate; Reference proteome; Schiff base;
KW Zymogen.
FT CHAIN 1..25
FT /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT /id="PRO_1000191970"
FT CHAIN 26..151
FT /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT /id="PRO_1000191971"
FT ACT_SITE 26
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic
FT acid"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT ACT_SITE 59
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT BINDING 74..76
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT MOD_RES 26
FT /note="Pyruvic acid (Ser)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
SQ SEQUENCE 151 AA; 16664 MW; FA4D2C46A225CE1B CRC64;
MGTIRLMHAK LHRVQVTEAN IDYVGSITID PILLDKVGIL PLEEVDIVNL NNGNRFSTYV
IPGETGKGEI CPNGGAALLC QPGDLLIIYA YENCDRQEVI QRGHTARVIV ADEDNKIQDF
LIQTLVPCED GNKVEFHNSS MIDTILESSQ T