ID   PAND_FLAPJ              Reviewed;         116 AA.
AC   A6GVV2;
DT   02-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE            EC=4.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=panD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}; OrderedLocusNames=FP0107;
OS   Flavobacterium psychrophilum (strain ATCC 49511 / DSM 21280 / CIP 103535 /
OS   JIP02/86).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales;
OC   Flavobacteriaceae; Flavobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=402612;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49511 / DSM 21280 / CIP 103535 / JIP02/86;
RX   PubMed=17592475; DOI=10.1038/nbt1313;
RA   Duchaud E., Boussaha M., Loux V., Bernardet J.-F., Michel C., Kerouault B.,
RA   Mondot S., Nicolas P., Bossy R., Caron C., Bessieres P., Gibrat J.-F.,
RA   Claverol S., Dumetz F., Le Henaff M., Benmansour A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the fish pathogen Flavobacterium
RT   psychrophilum.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:763-769(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate
CC       to produce beta-alanine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19497,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57966; EC=4.1.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00446};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyruvate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:15361;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
CC       Note=Binds 1 pyruvoyl group covalently per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-
CC       alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- PTM: Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is
CC       activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-
CC       subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit
CC       with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446}.
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DR   EMBL; AM398681; CAL42225.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011962286.1; NC_009613.3.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001295045.1; NC_009613.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6GVV2; -.
DR   SMR; A6GVV2; -.
DR   STRING; 402612.FP0107; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAL42225; CAL42225; FP0107.
DR   GeneID; 66553735; -.
DR   KEGG; fps:FP0107; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|402612.5.peg.110; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0853; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_115305_2_0_10; -.
DR   OMA; MLYSKIH; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00002.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006394; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004068; F:aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006523; P:alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06919; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00446; PanD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009010; Asp_de-COase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003190; Asp_decarbox.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21012; PTHR21012; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02261; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006246; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50692; SSF50692; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00223; panD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase;
KW   Pantothenate biosynthesis; Pyruvate; Reference proteome; Schiff base;
KW   Zymogen.
FT   CHAIN           1..24
FT                   /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000306973"
FT   CHAIN           25..116
FT                   /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000306974"
FT   ACT_SITE        25
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic
FT                   acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   ACT_SITE        58
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   BINDING         73..75
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="Pyruvic acid (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
SQ   SEQUENCE   116 AA;  12963 MW;  0FE5351074117306 CRC64;
     MQIEVVKSKI HRVTVTGADL NYIGSITIDE VLLEASNIIE GEKVNIVNIN NGERFETYAI
     KGAKNSGEIT LNGPAARKVH KGDIIIIMSY ARMDFEKAKT FKPWLVFPNE KDNSLK