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PAND_LACPL
ID   PAND_LACPL              Reviewed;         130 AA.
AC   Q88Z02; F9UL49;
DT   27-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE            EC=4.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=panD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}; OrderedLocusNames=lp_0579;
OS   Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (strain ATCC BAA-793 / NCIMB 8826 / WCFS1)
OS   (Lactobacillus plantarum).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC   Lactiplantibacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=220668;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-793 / NCIMB 8826 / WCFS1;
RX   PubMed=12566566; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0337704100;
RA   Kleerebezem M., Boekhorst J., van Kranenburg R., Molenaar D., Kuipers O.P.,
RA   Leer R., Tarchini R., Peters S.A., Sandbrink H.M., Fiers M.W.E.J.,
RA   Stiekema W., Klein Lankhorst R.M., Bron P.A., Hoffer S.M.,
RA   Nierop Groot M.N., Kerkhoven R., De Vries M., Ursing B., De Vos W.M.,
RA   Siezen R.J.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:1990-1995(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-793 / NCIMB 8826 / WCFS1;
RX   PubMed=22156394; DOI=10.1128/jb.06275-11;
RA   Siezen R.J., Francke C., Renckens B., Boekhorst J., Wels M.,
RA   Kleerebezem M., van Hijum S.A.;
RT   "Complete resequencing and reannotation of the Lactobacillus plantarum
RT   WCFS1 genome.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 194:195-196(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate
CC       to produce beta-alanine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19497,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57966; EC=4.1.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00446};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyruvate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:15361;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
CC       Note=Binds 1 pyruvoyl group covalently per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-
CC       alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- PTM: Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is
CC       activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-
CC       subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit
CC       with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446}.
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DR   EMBL; AL935263; CCC78064.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011101061.1; NC_004567.2.
DR   RefSeq; YP_004888578.1; NC_004567.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q88Z02; -.
DR   SMR; Q88Z02; -.
DR   STRING; 220668.lp_0579; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CCC78064; CCC78064; lp_0579.
DR   KEGG; lpl:lp_0579; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|220668.9.peg.482; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0853; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_115305_2_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; MLYSKIH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q88Z02; -.
DR   BioCyc; LPLA220668:G1GW0-495-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.1.1.11; 2849.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00002.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000432; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004068; F:aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006523; P:alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06919; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00446; PanD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009010; Asp_de-COase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003190; Asp_decarbox.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21012; PTHR21012; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02261; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006246; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50692; SSF50692; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00223; panD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase;
KW   Pantothenate biosynthesis; Pyruvate; Reference proteome; Schiff base;
KW   Zymogen.
FT   CHAIN           1..24
FT                   /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023111"
FT   CHAIN           25..130
FT                   /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023112"
FT   ACT_SITE        25
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic
FT                   acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   ACT_SITE        58
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   BINDING         73..75
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="Pyruvic acid (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
SQ   SEQUENCE   130 AA;  14458 MW;  813A76450299104D CRC64;
     MLIDMLKGKI HRATVTQADL EYVGSITIDE TLMEASGILE YEKVQIADVN NGARFETYVI
     AGPRDSGVIC LNGATARCAS VGDKVIIMNY AQFEPEEAKH AKPYVVLVDD ENRLTKRVRY
     EKHGLLAEEL
 
 
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