PAND_PARXL
ID PAND_PARXL Reviewed; 128 AA.
AC Q143J3;
DT 02-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE EC=4.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=panD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}; OrderedLocusNames=Bxeno_A0958;
GN ORFNames=Bxe_A3489;
OS Paraburkholderia xenovorans (strain LB400).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Paraburkholderia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=266265;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LB400;
RX PubMed=17030797; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0606924103;
RA Chain P.S.G., Denef V.J., Konstantinidis K.T., Vergez L.M., Agullo L.,
RA Reyes V.L., Hauser L., Cordova M., Gomez L., Gonzalez M., Land M., Lao V.,
RA Larimer F., LiPuma J.J., Mahenthiralingam E., Malfatti S.A., Marx C.J.,
RA Parnell J.J., Ramette A., Richardson P., Seeger M., Smith D., Spilker T.,
RA Sul W.J., Tsoi T.V., Ulrich L.E., Zhulin I.B., Tiedje J.M.;
RT "Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 harbors a multi-replicon, 9.73-Mbp genome
RT shaped for versatility.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15280-15287(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate
CC to produce beta-alanine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19497,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57966; EC=4.1.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyruvate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:15361;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
CC Note=Binds 1 pyruvoyl group covalently per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-
CC alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- PTM: Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is
CC activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-
CC subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit
CC with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446}.
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DR EMBL; CP000270; ABE29496.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_007175926.1; NZ_CP008760.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q143J3; -.
DR SMR; Q143J3; -.
DR STRING; 266265.Bxe_A3489; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE29496; ABE29496; Bxe_A3489.
DR KEGG; bxb:DR64_1192; -.
DR KEGG; bxe:Bxe_A3489; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0853; Bacteria.
DR OMA; MLYSKIH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1751990at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00002.
DR Proteomes; UP000001817; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004068; F:aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006523; P:alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06919; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00446; PanD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009010; Asp_de-COase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003190; Asp_decarbox.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21012; PTHR21012; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02261; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006246; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50692; SSF50692; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00223; panD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase;
KW Pantothenate biosynthesis; Pyruvate; Reference proteome; Schiff base;
KW Zymogen.
FT CHAIN 1..24
FT /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT /id="PRO_0000306943"
FT CHAIN 25..128
FT /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT /id="PRO_0000306944"
FT ACT_SITE 25
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic
FT acid"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT ACT_SITE 58
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT BINDING 73..75
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT MOD_RES 25
FT /note="Pyruvic acid (Ser)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
SQ SEQUENCE 128 AA; 14321 MW; 256CA5CE1AFC2C67 CRC64;
MQRNMLKSKI HRVAVTHCEL HYEGSCAIDE DLLEAANIVE NERIDIWNIN NGERFSTYAI
KGERGSGMIS LNGSAARRAQ LGDLVIIAAF AVVDEAELKA GWKPDLVFVD DNNRIKGSRD
HVPTQNWT
