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PAND_PHOLL
ID   PAND_PHOLL              Reviewed;         126 AA.
AC   Q7N871;
DT   07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE            EC=4.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=panD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}; OrderedLocusNames=plu0870;
OS   Photorhabdus laumondii subsp. laumondii (strain DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 /
OS   TT01).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Morganellaceae; Photorhabdus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243265;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 / TT01;
RX   PubMed=14528314; DOI=10.1038/nbt886;
RA   Duchaud E., Rusniok C., Frangeul L., Buchrieser C., Givaudan A.,
RA   Taourit S., Bocs S., Boursaux-Eude C., Chandler M., Charles J.-F.,
RA   Dassa E., Derose R., Derzelle S., Freyssinet G., Gaudriault S., Medigue C.,
RA   Lanois A., Powell K., Siguier P., Vincent R., Wingate V., Zouine M.,
RA   Glaser P., Boemare N., Danchin A., Kunst F.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the entomopathogenic bacterium Photorhabdus
RT   luminescens.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 21:1307-1313(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate
CC       to produce beta-alanine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19497,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57966; EC=4.1.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00446};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyruvate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:15361;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
CC       Note=Binds 1 pyruvoyl group covalently per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-
CC       alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- PTM: Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is
CC       activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-
CC       subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit
CC       with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571861; CAE13165.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011145238.1; NC_005126.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7N871; -.
DR   SMR; Q7N871; -.
DR   STRING; 243265.plu0870; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE13165; CAE13165; plu0870.
DR   GeneID; 24167777; -.
DR   KEGG; plu:plu0870; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0853; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_115305_2_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; MLYSKIH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1751990at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; PLUM243265:PLU_RS04335-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00002.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002514; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004068; F:aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006523; P:alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06919; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00446; PanD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009010; Asp_de-COase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003190; Asp_decarbox.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21012; PTHR21012; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02261; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006246; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50692; SSF50692; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00223; panD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase;
KW   Pantothenate biosynthesis; Pyruvate; Reference proteome; Schiff base;
KW   Zymogen.
FT   CHAIN           1..24
FT                   /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023133"
FT   CHAIN           25..126
FT                   /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023134"
FT   ACT_SITE        25
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic
FT                   acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   ACT_SITE        58
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   BINDING         73..75
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="Pyruvic acid (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
SQ   SEQUENCE   126 AA;  13997 MW;  D59D44642621A45E CRC64;
     MLRTMLQGKL HRVKVTQADL HYEGSCAMDQ NFMDAAGILE YEAIDIYNVD NGERFSTYAI
     AAERGSRIIS VNGAAARRAA VGDKLIICSY VQIPNEDARH HKPNIAYFDG DNIMRRIAKA
     VPVQVA
 
 
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