PAND_PSELT
ID PAND_PSELT Reviewed; 115 AA.
AC A8F5K4;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE EC=4.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=panD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}; OrderedLocusNames=Tlet_0872;
OS Pseudothermotoga lettingae (strain ATCC BAA-301 / DSM 14385 / NBRC 107922 /
OS TMO) (Thermotoga lettingae).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Pseudothermotoga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=416591;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-301 / DSM 14385 / NBRC 107922 / TMO;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Foster B., Bruce D., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Thermotoga lettingae TMO.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate
CC to produce beta-alanine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19497,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57966; EC=4.1.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyruvate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:15361;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
CC Note=Binds 1 pyruvoyl group covalently per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-
CC alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- PTM: Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is
CC activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-
CC subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit
CC with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00446}.
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DR EMBL; CP000812; ABV33438.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8F5K4; -.
DR SMR; A8F5K4; -.
DR STRING; 416591.Tlet_0872; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABV33438; ABV33438; Tlet_0872.
DR KEGG; tle:Tlet_0872; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0853; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_115305_2_0_0; -.
DR OMA; MLYSKIH; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00002.
DR Proteomes; UP000002016; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004068; F:aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006523; P:alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06919; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00446; PanD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009010; Asp_de-COase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003190; Asp_decarbox.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21012; PTHR21012; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02261; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006246; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50692; SSF50692; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00223; panD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase;
KW Pantothenate biosynthesis; Pyruvate; Reference proteome; Schiff base;
KW Zymogen.
FT CHAIN 1..23
FT /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT /id="PRO_1000192055"
FT CHAIN 24..115
FT /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT /id="PRO_1000192056"
FT ACT_SITE 24
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic
FT acid"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT ACT_SITE 57
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT BINDING 72..74
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT MOD_RES 24
FT /note="Pyruvic acid (Ser)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
SQ SEQUENCE 115 AA; 12828 MW; 9D6EA15A899D49EA CRC64;
MRFMLKSKLH MACVTDKNIN YEGSIEIDEE LMNIVDLKEN ELVLIADLNN GQRFETYVIK
GKPGSGTISL NGAAARLVEK GDRIIVMSFG IFNDGEYSGP KVAILNEKNQ VIHLK