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PANK2_ORYSJ
ID   PANK2_ORYSJ             Reviewed;         904 AA.
AC   Q0J035; Q69SH7;
DT   11-JUN-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUN-2014, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Pantothenate kinase 2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
DE   AltName: Full=Pantothenic acid kinase 2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Pantothenate kinase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
DE              EC=2.7.1.33 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=4'-phosphopantetheine phosphatase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
DE              EC=3.1.3.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Os09g0533100, LOC_Os09g36270;
GN   ORFNames=OJ1112_E07.4, P0515E01.23;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 150-904.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12869764; DOI=10.1126/science.1081288;
RG   The rice full-length cDNA consortium;
RT   "Collection, mapping, and annotation of over 28,000 cDNA clones from
RT   japonica rice.";
RL   Science 301:376-379(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of pantothenate the first step
CC       in CoA biosynthesis. May play a role in the physiological regulation of
CC       the intracellular CoA concentration. Functionally redudant with PANK1
CC       (By similarity). The phosphatase activity shows preference for normal
CC       or oxidatively damaged intermediates of 4'-phosphopantetheine, which
CC       provides strong indirect evidence that the phosphatase activity pre-
CC       empts damage in the CoA pathway (By similarity). Hydrolyzing excess 4'-
CC       phosphopantetheine could constitute a directed overflow mechanism to
CC       prevent its oxidation to the S-sulfonate, sulfonate, or other forms (By
CC       similarity). Hydrolyzing 4'-phosphopantetheine sulfonate or S-sulfonate
CC       would forestall their conversion to inactive forms of CoA and acyl
CC       carrier protein (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-pantothenate + ATP = (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate + ADP +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16373, ChEBI:CHEBI:10986, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29032, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16374;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate + H2O = (R)-pantothenate +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68332, ChEBI:CHEBI:10986,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29032, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68333;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-4'-phosphopantetheine + H2O = (R)-pantetheine + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68328, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16753,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:61723;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68329;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-4'-phosphopantetheine sulfonate + H2O = (R)-pantetheine
CC         sulfonate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68336, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:177300, ChEBI:CHEBI:177301;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68337;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
CC       Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme A biosynthesis; CoA from (R)-
CC       pantothenate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Subfamily II proteins have an EGMGR motif about 50 residues
CC       from the C-terminus (By similarity). This motif lies near the metal-
CC       binding residues in the putative substrate-binding cleft 2 (By
CC       similarity). Subfamily II proteins occur only in eukaryotes, in two
CC       forms: as a stand-alone unit in plants, and as a C-terminal domain of
CC       pantothenate kinases in plants, animals, and chytrid fungi (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the type II
CC       pantothenate kinase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the damage-control
CC       phosphatase family. Phosphopantetheine phosphatase II subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAD33319.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAD46028.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AP005092; BAD33319.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP005314; BAD46028.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008215; BAF25680.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014965; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK106530; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015612123.1; XM_015756637.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0J035; -.
DR   SMR; Q0J035; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS09T0533100-01; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0J035; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0J035; -.
DR   GeneID; 4347680; -.
DR   KEGG; osa:4347680; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2201; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4584; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012496_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q0J035; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 865329at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00241; UER00352.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 9.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 9.
DR   Genevisible; Q0J035; OS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004594; F:pantothenate kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015937; P:coenzyme A biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1700.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036075; ARMT-1-like_metal-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002791; ARMT1-like_metal-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR035073; At2g17340_3_helix_bundle.
DR   InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR015844; PanK_long.
DR   InterPro; IPR004567; Type_II_PanK.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12280; PTHR12280; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01937; ARMT1-like_dom; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03630; Fumble; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036939; PanK_long; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF111321; SSF111321; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00555; panK_eukar; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Coenzyme A biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Kinase; Manganese;
KW   Metal-binding; Nickel; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..904
FT                   /note="Pantothenate kinase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000429407"
FT   REGION          1..472
FT                   /note="Pantothenate kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9"
FT   REGION          1..56
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          473..904
FT                   /note="4'-phosphopantetheine phosphatase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9"
FT   MOTIF           855..859
FT                   /note="Subfamily II EGMGR motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L5Y9"
FT   BINDING         735
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic; for phosphatase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04371"
FT   BINDING         736
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic; for phosphatase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04371"
FT   BINDING         771
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic; for phosphatase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04371"
FT   CONFLICT        301
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in Ref. 4; AK106530)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   904 AA;  98951 MW;  5A7D92BFE64206E8 CRC64;
     MAANNNSDPI LDEGGGGGVK HEAVGEAGEG KGGGGGAAAT QAPAAMLPRS GSRPQLDLSG
     AAIHGNLEDR NPTILLPNQS DDISHLALDI GGSLIKLVYF SRHAEHSSED KRKLSTKRRL
     GMLNGGRRSY PVLGGRLHFV KFETGKLNEC LDFISSKQLH RGGVDSPSWR SGAQPDNIVI
     KATGGGAFKY ADLFKERLGV SLEKEDEMDC LVAGANFLLK SIRHEAFTHM DGQKEYVQID
     QNDLFPFLLV NVGSGVSIIK VDGHGKFQRV SGTNVGGGTY WGLGRLMTKC KSFDELLELS
     QRGDNSTIDM LVGDIYGGLD YSKIGLSAST IASSFGKTIS DDKELSDYRP EDISLSLLRM
     ISYNIGQISY LNALRYGLKR IFFGGFFIRG HAYTMDTISF AVNFWSKGEA KAMFLRHEGF
     LGALGAFMSY EKHGLDDLRI HHLVERFPMG APYVGGKIHG PPLGDLNEKI SWMEKFVQKG
     TQITAPVPVG FPVTTGMGGF ERPTAKGDIL RSDASAALNV GVLHLVPTLD VFPLLEDPKM
     YEPNTIDLDL NEYKYWFKIL SDHLPDLVDK AVASEGGTDD AKRRGDAFAH AFSAHLARLM
     EEPAAYGKFG LANLLELREE CLREFQFVDA YVSIKQRENE ASLAVLPDLL MELDSMNEEA
     RLLALIEGVL AANIFDWGSR ACVDLYHKGT IIEIYRMSRK KMQRPWRIDD FDMFKKRMLA
     DKKGQPYKRA LLFVDNSGAD VVLGMIPLAR ELLRNGTEVV LVANSLPALN DVTANELPGI
     VAEAAKHCGI LRKAAEAGGL IFDAMAGIQD DLKDEPVSVP LMVVENGCGS PCIDFRQVSS
     ELAAAAKDAD LLILEGMGRS LHTNLNARFK CDTLKLAMVK NQRLAEKLFN GNIYDCICKF
     EPVP
 
 
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