PAN_METAR
ID PAN_METAR Reviewed; 417 AA.
AC Q0W257;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Proteasome-activating nucleotidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE Short=PAN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE AltName: Full=Proteasomal ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome regulatory ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome regulatory particle {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
GN Name=pan {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}; OrderedLocusNames=UNCMA_07170;
GN ORFNames=RCIX2455;
OS Methanocella arvoryzae (strain DSM 22066 / NBRC 105507 / MRE50).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanocellales; Methanocellaceae; Methanocella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=351160;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 22066 / NBRC 105507 / MRE50;
RX PubMed=16857943; DOI=10.1126/science.1127062;
RA Erkel C., Kube M., Reinhardt R., Liesack W.;
RT "Genome of rice cluster I archaea -- the key methane producers in the rice
RT rhizosphere.";
RL Science 313:370-372(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATPase which is responsible for recognizing, binding,
CC unfolding and translocation of substrate proteins into the archaeal 20S
CC proteasome core particle. Is essential for opening the gate of the 20S
CC proteasome via an interaction with its C-terminus, thereby allowing
CC substrate entry and access to the site of proteolysis. Thus, the C-
CC termini of the proteasomal ATPase function like a 'key in a lock' to
CC induce gate opening and therefore regulate proteolysis. Unfolding
CC activity requires energy from ATP hydrolysis, whereas ATP binding alone
CC promotes ATPase-20S proteasome association which triggers gate opening,
CC and supports translocation of unfolded substrates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00553}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. The hexameric complex has a two-ring architecture
CC resembling a top hat that caps the 20S proteasome core at one or both
CC ends. Upon ATP-binding, the C-terminus of PAN interacts with the alpha-
CC rings of the proteasome core by binding to the intersubunit pockets.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three main regions, an N-terminal coiled-coil
CC domain that may assist in substrate recognition, an interdomain
CC involved in PAN hexamerization, and a C-terminal ATPase domain of the
CC AAA type. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00553}.
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DR EMBL; AM114193; CAJ37536.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0W257; -.
DR SMR; Q0W257; -.
DR STRING; 351160.RCIX2455; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAJ37536; CAJ37536; RCIX2455.
DR KEGG; rci:RCIX2455; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|351160.9.peg.750; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01306; Archaea.
DR Proteomes; UP000000663; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0022623; C:proteasome-activating nucleotidase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036402; F:proteasome-activating activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043335; P:protein unfolding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00553; PAN; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005937; 26S_Psome_P45-like.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR041569; AAA_lid_3.
DR InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR InterPro; IPR003960; ATPase_AAA_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR023501; Nucleotidase_PAN.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR032501; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_C.
DR Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17862; AAA_lid_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16450; Prot_ATP_ID_OB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01242; 26Sp45; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00674; AAA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chaperone; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Proteasome; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..417
FT /note="Proteasome-activating nucleotidase"
FT /id="PRO_1000017926"
FT REGION 415..417
FT /note="Docks into pockets in the proteasome alpha-ring to
FT cause gate opening"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT COILED 24..78
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT BINDING 203..208
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT BINDING 342
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
SQ SEQUENCE 417 AA; 46239 MW; 2CDC4665DF627289 CRC64;
MQTILMAEGS GLDFTGEVPL SDFSKYLLDR VKQLEERNVR LKEEYRKIEL EKKSVENKKV
QYEREIRKLT SELDRLKTPP LIVGTILDVM ANGKMIIKSS TGPKFVVNSS QFINSKEVYP
GAKVALNQQS LAVIEVLPTV KDPSVLGMEV VDSPEIDYQS IGGLEAQINE LKETVELPLL
KPELFQKVGI EPPKGVLLYG PPGTGKTLLA KAVANRTKAT FIRIIGSELV QKYIGEGARM
VRELFELAKE KSPSIIFIDE IDSIGAKRLD SITSGDREVQ RTLVQLLAEM DGFDPRGNVR
ILAATNRPDI LDPALLRPGR FDRMIKVPMP TAEAREQILK IHARKMNLAD DVDLRKIALI
TDESSGADLS AIVMEAGMFA IRNNRDVVDS SDFNAAVAKV MGERNRSMAQ ESGVMFA
