PAN_METM6
ID PAN_METM6 Reviewed; 407 AA.
AC A9A916;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Proteasome-activating nucleotidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE Short=PAN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE AltName: Full=Proteasomal ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome regulatory ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome regulatory particle {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
GN Name=pan {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}; OrderedLocusNames=MmarC6_1024;
OS Methanococcus maripaludis (strain C6 / ATCC BAA-1332).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=444158;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=C6 / ATCC BAA-1332;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Clum A., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Sieprawska-Lupa M., Whitman W.B.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Methanococcus maripaludis C6.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATPase which is responsible for recognizing, binding,
CC unfolding and translocation of substrate proteins into the archaeal 20S
CC proteasome core particle. Is essential for opening the gate of the 20S
CC proteasome via an interaction with its C-terminus, thereby allowing
CC substrate entry and access to the site of proteolysis. Thus, the C-
CC termini of the proteasomal ATPase function like a 'key in a lock' to
CC induce gate opening and therefore regulate proteolysis. Unfolding
CC activity requires energy from ATP hydrolysis, whereas ATP binding alone
CC promotes ATPase-20S proteasome association which triggers gate opening,
CC and supports translocation of unfolded substrates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00553}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. The hexameric complex has a two-ring architecture
CC resembling a top hat that caps the 20S proteasome core at one or both
CC ends. Upon ATP-binding, the C-terminus of PAN interacts with the alpha-
CC rings of the proteasome core by binding to the intersubunit pockets.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three main regions, an N-terminal coiled-coil
CC domain that may assist in substrate recognition, an interdomain
CC involved in PAN hexamerization, and a C-terminal ATPase domain of the
CC AAA type. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00553}.
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DR EMBL; CP000867; ABX01839.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012193786.1; NC_009975.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A9A916; -.
DR SMR; A9A916; -.
DR STRING; 444158.MmarC6_1024; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABX01839; ABX01839; MmarC6_1024.
DR GeneID; 5738620; -.
DR KEGG; mmx:MmarC6_1024; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01306; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000688_2_0_2; -.
DR OMA; YNMTTFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 30571at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A9A916; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0022623; C:proteasome-activating nucleotidase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036402; F:proteasome-activating activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043335; P:protein unfolding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00553; PAN; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005937; 26S_Psome_P45-like.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR041569; AAA_lid_3.
DR InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR InterPro; IPR003960; ATPase_AAA_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR023501; Nucleotidase_PAN.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR032501; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_C.
DR Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17862; AAA_lid_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16450; Prot_ATP_ID_OB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01242; 26Sp45; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00674; AAA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chaperone; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Proteasome.
FT CHAIN 1..407
FT /note="Proteasome-activating nucleotidase"
FT /id="PRO_1000129100"
FT REGION 405..407
FT /note="Docks into pockets in the proteasome alpha-ring to
FT cause gate opening"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT COILED 22..67
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT BINDING 192..197
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT BINDING 331
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
SQ SEQUENCE 407 AA; 45797 MW; 9DCF2A468038245B CRC64;
MSYPDDYSTD VEKNKMDLKE FKEKTQIAEL ESKVLRLELK NKDISRENVQ IKKENEILKR
ELDKLRIPPL ILGTILDRVN ERKAVVKSST GPNFLVNLSQ FVDPEDIVPG ARVCLNQQTL
AIVEVLPKEK DYRAMAMEIE EKPDISFEDI GGLNNQIRDI KEVVELPLKN PELFEKVGIV
PPKGVLLYGP PGTGKTLLAK AVAYETNASF VRVVGSELVK KFIGEGAKLV RDVFKLAKEK
SPCIIFIDEI DAVASKRTES LTGGDREVQR TLMQLLAEMD GFDSRGDVKI IAATNRPDIL
DPAILRPGRF DRIIEISMPD EDGRLDILKI HTEKMNLKGV DLREVAKLAE NMVGADLKAV
CTEAGMFAIR EEREFIKMDD FKEAISKITG KKEKCSYDMP QLTVMYG