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PAN_PYRFU
ID   PAN_PYRFU               Reviewed;         396 AA.
AC   Q8U4H3;
DT   02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Proteasome-activating nucleotidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE            Short=PAN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasomal ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome regulatory ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome regulatory particle {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
GN   Name=pan {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}; OrderedLocusNames=PF0115;
OS   Pyrococcus furiosus (strain ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC   Pyrococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=186497;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1;
RX   PubMed=10430560; DOI=10.1093/genetics/152.4.1299;
RA   Maeder D.L., Weiss R.B., Dunn D.M., Cherry J.L., Gonzalez J.M.,
RA   DiRuggiero J., Robb F.T.;
RT   "Divergence of the hyperthermophilic archaea Pyrococcus furiosus and P.
RT   horikoshii inferred from complete genomic sequences.";
RL   Genetics 152:1299-1305(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATPase which is responsible for recognizing, binding,
CC       unfolding and translocation of substrate proteins into the archaeal 20S
CC       proteasome core particle. Is essential for opening the gate of the 20S
CC       proteasome via an interaction with its C-terminus, thereby allowing
CC       substrate entry and access to the site of proteolysis. Thus, the C-
CC       termini of the proteasomal ATPase function like a 'key in a lock' to
CC       induce gate opening and therefore regulate proteolysis. Unfolding
CC       activity requires energy from ATP hydrolysis, whereas ATP binding alone
CC       promotes ATPase-20S proteasome association which triggers gate opening,
CC       and supports translocation of unfolded substrates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. The hexameric complex has a two-ring architecture
CC       resembling a top hat that caps the 20S proteasome core at one or both
CC       ends. Upon ATP-binding, the C-terminus of PAN interacts with the alpha-
CC       rings of the proteasome core by binding to the intersubunit pockets.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three main regions, an N-terminal coiled-coil
CC       domain that may assist in substrate recognition, an interdomain
CC       involved in PAN hexamerization, and a C-terminal ATPase domain of the
CC       AAA type. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00553}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009950; AAL80239.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011011227.1; NZ_CP023154.1.
DR   PDB; 3WHK; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=125-309.
DR   PDB; 3WHL; X-ray; 4.00 A; A/C/E/G=125-309.
DR   PDBsum; 3WHK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3WHL; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8U4H3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8U4H3; -.
DR   STRING; 186497.PF0115; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8U4H3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL80239; AAL80239; PF0115.
DR   GeneID; 41711902; -.
DR   KEGG; pfu:PF0115; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|186497.12.peg.119; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01306; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000688_2_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; YNMTTFE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 30571at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8U4H3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001013; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0022623; C:proteasome-activating nucleotidase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0036402; F:proteasome-activating activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043335; P:protein unfolding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00553; PAN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005937; 26S_Psome_P45-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041569; AAA_lid_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR003960; ATPase_AAA_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR023501; Nucleotidase_PAN.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032501; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_C.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17862; AAA_lid_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16450; Prot_ATP_ID_OB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01242; 26Sp45; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00674; AAA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Chaperone; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Proteasome; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..396
FT                   /note="Proteasome-activating nucleotidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000084749"
FT   REGION          394..396
FT                   /note="Docks into pockets in the proteasome alpha-ring to
FT                   cause gate opening"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT   COILED          16..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT   BINDING         181..186
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT   BINDING         320
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT   STRAND          126..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   HELIX           136..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   HELIX           143..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   HELIX           160..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   STRAND          172..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   HELIX           184..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   STRAND          198..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   HELIX           204..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   HELIX           216..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   STRAND          231..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   HELIX           240..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   HELIX           259..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   STRAND          275..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   TURN            291..294
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
FT   STRAND          301..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WHK"
SQ   SEQUENCE   396 AA;  44805 MW;  791B3666AB853F96 CRC64;
     MSEDEAQFHG NYDDYVTYLK RRIRQLELQV RMLEADKERL ERELSRLRSE MSRLRQPPAF
     AGSVIEVLDD DRAIVQNYNG PRFVVRIAPW IDKSKLRPGT RVALDQRTMA IIEILPASKD
     PAVLGFEVVE RPNVTYNDIG GLKKQLQELR EAIELPLKHP ELFEEVGIDP PKGVLLYGPP
     GCGKTLMAKA IAHEVNATFI RVVGSELVRK YIGEGARLVH ELFELAKEKA PTIIFIDEID
     AIGAKRLDET TGGEREVNRT LMQLLAEMDG FDPRGNVKVI AATNRPDILD PALLRPGRFD
     RLIEVPLPDF EGRLEILKVH TRRMKLRGVD LRLIAELTEG ASGADLKAIA TEAGMFAIRE
     RRTYVTQEDF LKAIDKVLGN EKKIIQQIMS HEVIYG
 
 
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