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PAN_SACS2
ID   PAN_SACS2               Reviewed;         393 AA.
AC   Q980M1;
DT   10-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Proteasome-activating nucleotidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE            Short=PAN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasomal ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome regulatory ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome regulatory particle {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553};
GN   Name=pan {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}; OrderedLocusNames=SSO0271;
OS   Saccharolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2)
OS   (Sulfolobus solfataricus).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Saccharolobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273057;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2;
RX   PubMed=11427726; DOI=10.1073/pnas.141222098;
RA   She Q., Singh R.K., Confalonieri F., Zivanovic Y., Allard G., Awayez M.J.,
RA   Chan-Weiher C.C.-Y., Clausen I.G., Curtis B.A., De Moors A., Erauso G.,
RA   Fletcher C., Gordon P.M.K., Heikamp-de Jong I., Jeffries A.C., Kozera C.J.,
RA   Medina N., Peng X., Thi-Ngoc H.P., Redder P., Schenk M.E., Theriault C.,
RA   Tolstrup N., Charlebois R.L., Doolittle W.F., Duguet M., Gaasterland T.,
RA   Garrett R.A., Ragan M.A., Sensen C.W., Van der Oost J.;
RT   "The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:7835-7840(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATPase which is responsible for recognizing, binding,
CC       unfolding and translocation of substrate proteins into the archaeal 20S
CC       proteasome core particle. Is essential for opening the gate of the 20S
CC       proteasome via an interaction with its C-terminus, thereby allowing
CC       substrate entry and access to the site of proteolysis. Thus, the C-
CC       termini of the proteasomal ATPase function like a 'key in a lock' to
CC       induce gate opening and therefore regulate proteolysis. Unfolding
CC       activity requires energy from ATP hydrolysis, whereas ATP binding alone
CC       promotes ATPase-20S proteasome association which triggers gate opening,
CC       and supports translocation of unfolded substrates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. The hexameric complex has a two-ring architecture
CC       resembling a top hat that caps the 20S proteasome core at one or both
CC       ends. Upon ATP-binding, the C-terminus of PAN interacts with the alpha-
CC       rings of the proteasome core by binding to the intersubunit pockets.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three main regions, an N-terminal coiled-coil
CC       domain that may assist in substrate recognition, an interdomain
CC       involved in PAN hexamerization, and a C-terminal ATPase domain of the
CC       AAA type. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00553}.
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DR   EMBL; AE006641; AAK40609.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B90169; B90169.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009990546.1; NC_002754.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q980M1; -.
DR   SMR; Q980M1; -.
DR   STRING; 273057.SSO0271; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK40609; AAK40609; SSO0271.
DR   GeneID; 44129243; -.
DR   KEGG; sso:SSO0271; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|273057.12.peg.265; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01306; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000688_2_0_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q980M1; -.
DR   OMA; YNMTTFE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q980M1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001974; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008540; C:proteasome regulatory particle, base subcomplex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0022623; C:proteasome-activating nucleotidase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0036402; F:proteasome-activating activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043161; P:proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043335; P:protein unfolding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00553; PAN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005937; 26S_Psome_P45-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041569; AAA_lid_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR003960; ATPase_AAA_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR023501; Nucleotidase_PAN.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032501; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_C.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17862; AAA_lid_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16450; Prot_ATP_ID_OB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01242; 26Sp45; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00674; AAA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Proteasome; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..393
FT                   /note="Proteasome-activating nucleotidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000084752"
FT   REGION          391..393
FT                   /note="Docks into pockets in the proteasome alpha-ring to
FT                   cause gate opening"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT   COILED          15..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT   COILED          365..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT   BINDING         178..183
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00553"
SQ   SEQUENCE   393 AA;  44142 MW;  05578B92D5041A83 CRC64;
     MSGDFDTIRD ASSPDEVQLV RLLEEKIKSL QIEIENLRKE LNYYKAEMEK MLSPPLIEAV
     VLDVLPDGRV LVRSSSGPNL VVNIASHIDQ KLIKPGISVA LNQRGSTILE VLPQKEDPIV
     KTMEIIERPN VTYSEIGGLE EQIRELREVV ELPLKNPEIF REIGVEPPKG VLLYGPPGTG
     KTMLAKAVAT ESNAVFIHVV ASEFAQKFVG EGARIVRELF EMAKRKAPSI IFIDEIDAIG
     AKRIDIGTSG EREIQRTLMQ LLAELDGFDP LDNVKIIAAT NRIDILDPAL LRPGRFDRII
     EVPLPDFKGR TEIFNIYLKK MKIEDNINLE LLSQLTEGFS GADIKNVCVE AAYMAIRDGR
     NKVTMNDLVE AINKINVKRN KMESMKERRE KYS
 
 
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