PARC_MYCGE
ID PARC_MYCGE Reviewed; 781 AA.
AC P47446; Q49377;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937};
DE EC=5.6.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937};
DE AltName: Full=Topoisomerase IV subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937};
GN Name=parC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937}; OrderedLocusNames=MG204;
OS Mycoplasma genitalium (strain ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37)
OS (Mycoplasmoides genitalium).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243273;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX PubMed=7569993; DOI=10.1126/science.270.5235.397;
RA Fraser C.M., Gocayne J.D., White O., Adams M.D., Clayton R.A.,
RA Fleischmann R.D., Bult C.J., Kerlavage A.R., Sutton G.G., Kelley J.M.,
RA Fritchman J.L., Weidman J.F., Small K.V., Sandusky M., Fuhrmann J.L.,
RA Nguyen D.T., Utterback T.R., Saudek D.M., Phillips C.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Bott K.F., Hu P.-C., Lucier T.S.,
RA Peterson S.N., Smith H.O., Hutchison C.A. III, Venter J.C.;
RT "The minimal gene complement of Mycoplasma genitalium.";
RL Science 270:397-403(1995).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-479.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RA Bailey C.C., Younkins R., Huang W.M., Bott K.F.;
RL Submitted (MAY-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Topoisomerase IV is essential for chromosome segregation. It
CC relaxes supercoiled DNA. Performs the decatenation events required
CC during the replication of a circular DNA molecule. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00937}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP-dependent breakage, passage and rejoining of double-
CC stranded DNA.; EC=5.6.2.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00937};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer composed of ParC and ParE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00937}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type II topoisomerase GyrA/ParC subunit
CC family. ParC type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937}.
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DR EMBL; L43967; AAC71422.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; U25549; AAC43991.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E64222; E64222.
DR RefSeq; WP_010869372.1; NC_000908.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P47446; -.
DR SMR; P47446; -.
DR STRING; 243273.MG_204; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC71422; AAC71422; MG_204.
DR KEGG; mge:MG_204; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0188; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_002977_4_1_14; -.
DR OMA; RILYSMW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 217468at2; -.
DR BioCyc; MGEN243273:G1GJ2-237-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000807; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009330; C:DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019897; C:extrinsic component of plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003918; F:DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00187; TOP4c; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.268.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.120.10.90; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.199.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00937; ParC_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006691; GyrA/parC_rep.
DR InterPro; IPR035516; Gyrase/topoIV_suA_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013760; Topo_IIA-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013758; Topo_IIA_A/C_ab.
DR InterPro; IPR013757; Topo_IIA_A_a_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002205; Topo_IIA_dom_A.
DR InterPro; IPR005741; TopoIV_A_Gpos.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43493:SF9; PTHR43493:SF9; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03989; DNA_gyraseA_C; 3.
DR Pfam; PF00521; DNA_topoisoIV; 1.
DR SMART; SM00434; TOP4c; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101904; SSF101904; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56719; SSF56719; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01061; parC_Gpos; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; DNA-binding; Isomerase; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW Topoisomerase.
FT CHAIN 1..781
FT /note="DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_0000145401"
FT ACT_SITE 122
FT /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937"
FT SITE 42
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937"
FT SITE 78
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937"
FT SITE 80
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937"
FT SITE 91
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937"
FT SITE 97
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937"
FT SITE 121
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00937"
FT CONFLICT 261
FT /note="P -> R (in Ref. 2; AAC43991)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 781 AA; 88513 MW; F14319CEE305B437 CRC64;
MDQKNNNLFQ KAIEEVFAVS FSKYAKYIIQ DRALPDLRDG LKPVQRRILY GMFQMGLKPT
TPYKKSARAV GEIMGKYHPH GDSSIYDAII RMSQSWKNNW TTVSIHGNNG SVDGDNAAAM
RYTETRLSLY GFELLKDIDK KLVSFINNFD DSEKEPTVLP TLLPNLFING ASGIAAGYAT
NIAPHNTNEL LDSLCLRIDQ PNCELKQILK IVKGPDFPTG GNVYFEKSLS DIYQAGKGKF
IIQAKYEVNK NLNQIEITQI PYETLKANIV KQIEEIIFDN KLSAIESVID SSDRNGIRII
IKHKDFLPAE KIMAFLFKHT QLQVNFNLNN TVIANRFPIQ IGLLSYLDHF LKFCHELIIN
KAKYELELAS KRLEIILGLI KAISIIDKII KLIRSAVDKS DAREKLIDNF KFTFNQAEAI
VSLRLYQLTN TDIFELNQEQ NELEKTVISS EQLIASEKAR NKLLKKQFEG YKKQFHQQRR
SQICGFINQK KVEESELIEN KTYGVLITKA GNYHKFESNQ LLKSTTDFKS ESDTIIFAQT
IANTDQIFIV TSLGNIINIP VYKLAFNSKN KLASLVSKKP ILLEYETIVF VGTMNSVNQP
ILVLTSKLGM VKRIDLTKLN IKPLKATLCI SLRDKDHLVS AFLQQDDKLI CLVSDHNYYT
VFHTNEIPLI SSKGMGVKGM KLKLEDQIKF VVAFEANEPL VMICSDGSVI NLKQTELVVV
SRMATAKKLP VKKAINYCFS DATNTQLINF QGKNGSKLIT TSELNQMSKT AISQTRFNKL
N