PARE_BARBK
ID PARE_BARBK Reviewed; 692 AA.
AC P94281; A1UT81;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
DE EC=5.6.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
DE AltName: Full=Topoisomerase IV subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
GN Name=parE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938}; Synonyms=gyrB;
GN OrderedLocusNames=BARBAKC583_0899;
OS Bartonella bacilliformis (strain ATCC 35685 / NCTC 12138 / KC583).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bartonellaceae; Bartonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=360095;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=9797224; DOI=10.1128/aac.42.11.2906;
RA Battisti J.M., Smitherman L.S., Samuels D.S., Minnick M.F.;
RT "Mutations in Bartonella bacilliformis gyrB confer resistance to
RT coumermycin A1.";
RL Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 42:2906-2913(1998).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35685 / NCTC 12138 / KC583;
RA Hendrix L., Mohamoud Y., Radune D., Shvartsbeyn A., Daugherty S.,
RA Dodson R., Durkin A.S., Harkins D., Huot H., Kothari S.P., Madupu R.,
RA Li J., Nelson W.C., Shrivastava S., Giglio M.G., Haft D., Selengut J.,
RA Fraser-Ligget C., Seshadri R.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Topoisomerase IV is essential for chromosome segregation. It
CC relaxes supercoiled DNA. Performs the decatenation events required
CC during the replication of a circular DNA molecule. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00938}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP-dependent breakage, passage and rejoining of double-
CC stranded DNA.; EC=5.6.2.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00938};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
CC Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
CC Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. The magnesium ions form salt bridges
CC with both the protein and the DNA. Can also accept other divalent metal
CC cations, such as Mn(2+) or Ca(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer composed of ParC and ParE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00938}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type II topoisomerase family. ParE type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Annotated as gyrB by PubMed:9797224 but is probably parE.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U82225; AAC71079.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP000524; ABM45344.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005767325.1; NC_008783.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P94281; -.
DR SMR; P94281; -.
DR STRING; 360095.BARBAKC583_0899; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM45344; ABM45344; BARBAKC583_0899.
DR KEGG; bbk:BARBAKC583_0899; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|360095.6.peg.875; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0187; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006146_4_1_5; -.
DR OMA; NTWEVDG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 205481at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000643; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003918; F:DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.670; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00938; ParE_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002288; DNA_gyrase_B_C.
DR InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR InterPro; IPR001241; Topo_IIA.
DR InterPro; IPR013760; Topo_IIA-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013759; Topo_IIA_B_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013506; Topo_IIA_bsu_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR018522; TopoIIA_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR005737; TopoIV_B_Gneg.
DR InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR Pfam; PF00204; DNA_gyraseB; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00986; DNA_gyraseB_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR SMART; SM00433; TOP2c; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56719; SSF56719; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01055; parE_Gneg; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00177; TOPOISOMERASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Antibiotic resistance; ATP-binding; DNA-binding; Isomerase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Topoisomerase.
FT CHAIN 1..692
FT /note="DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_0000145295"
FT DOMAIN 473..587
FT /note="Toprim"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT BINDING 93
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT BINDING 120
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT BINDING 162..168
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT BINDING 393
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT BINDING 479
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT BINDING 552
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT BINDING 552
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT BINDING 554
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT SITE 504
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT SITE 507
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT SITE 559
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT SITE 676
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT VARIANT 124
FT /note="G -> S (in coumermycin A1 mutant)"
FT VARIANT 184
FT /note="R -> Q (in coumermycin A1 mutant)"
FT VARIANT 214
FT /note="T -> A (in coumermycin A1 mutant)"
FT VARIANT 214
FT /note="T -> I (in coumermycin A1 mutant)"
SQ SEQUENCE 692 AA; 77446 MW; F54948EEF342281F CRC64;
MSNDNKDLFS VLNHAQSRID RKENTQYTSA HSEIVVPAVP LSSPHHHKED STYNASSIRI
LEGLEPVRLR PGMYIGGTDS KALHHLFSEI IDNAMDEAVA GYADLIDITL DSNNYLTVTD
NGRGIPIENH PQIPDKSTLE VIMTHLHSGG KFDGKAYQTS GGLHGVGISV VNALSDDMEV
EVARERKLYR QRFSRGIPQS GLEELGDVYN RRGTRVCFHP DSQIFGENTA FDPEKIYKIA
RSKAYLFNGV KIRWNCDPAA LKDAKNIPEK DVFYFPDGLK DYLSLSLKNK HLVTAEIFSG
KTQQLSGHGS VEWAIAWHNG DAYIQSYCNT IPTEEGGTHE TGLRQTLLRG LKAYAELIGN
KRASIITSDD VMASTVVMLS VFIKDPQFVG QTKDRLATTE AQRIVENAIR DPFDHWLANS
PHEATKLLNW VIERAEERLK RRQDREINRK TAVRKLRLPG KLADCSQNSA AGAELFIVEG
DSAGGSAKQA RNRTNQAILP LRGKILNVAS AAREKMSSSQ TIADLILALG CGTRSKYREE
DLRYERIIIM TDADVDGAHI ASLLITFFFQ EIPDLIRAGH LYLAVPPLYR ISQGGKVAYA
RDDSHKDELL KTEFTGKGKI EIGRFKGLGE MRAEQLKETT MNPKKRTLLR VSIDTFEMQE
TKETVQNLMG TKPEERFRFI QESSTFANNL DI