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PARE_BARBK
ID   PARE_BARBK              Reviewed;         692 AA.
AC   P94281; A1UT81;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
DE            EC=5.6.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
DE   AltName: Full=Topoisomerase IV subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
GN   Name=parE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938}; Synonyms=gyrB;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BARBAKC583_0899;
OS   Bartonella bacilliformis (strain ATCC 35685 / NCTC 12138 / KC583).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bartonellaceae; Bartonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=360095;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9797224; DOI=10.1128/aac.42.11.2906;
RA   Battisti J.M., Smitherman L.S., Samuels D.S., Minnick M.F.;
RT   "Mutations in Bartonella bacilliformis gyrB confer resistance to
RT   coumermycin A1.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 42:2906-2913(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35685 / NCTC 12138 / KC583;
RA   Hendrix L., Mohamoud Y., Radune D., Shvartsbeyn A., Daugherty S.,
RA   Dodson R., Durkin A.S., Harkins D., Huot H., Kothari S.P., Madupu R.,
RA   Li J., Nelson W.C., Shrivastava S., Giglio M.G., Haft D., Selengut J.,
RA   Fraser-Ligget C., Seshadri R.;
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Topoisomerase IV is essential for chromosome segregation. It
CC       relaxes supercoiled DNA. Performs the decatenation events required
CC       during the replication of a circular DNA molecule. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00938}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP-dependent breakage, passage and rejoining of double-
CC         stranded DNA.; EC=5.6.2.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00938};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
CC       Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. The magnesium ions form salt bridges
CC       with both the protein and the DNA. Can also accept other divalent metal
CC       cations, such as Mn(2+) or Ca(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer composed of ParC and ParE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00938}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type II topoisomerase family. ParE type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Annotated as gyrB by PubMed:9797224 but is probably parE.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U82225; AAC71079.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000524; ABM45344.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005767325.1; NC_008783.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P94281; -.
DR   SMR; P94281; -.
DR   STRING; 360095.BARBAKC583_0899; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM45344; ABM45344; BARBAKC583_0899.
DR   KEGG; bbk:BARBAKC583_0899; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|360095.6.peg.875; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0187; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006146_4_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; NTWEVDG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 205481at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000643; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003918; F:DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.670; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00938; ParE_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002288; DNA_gyrase_B_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR001241; Topo_IIA.
DR   InterPro; IPR013760; Topo_IIA-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013759; Topo_IIA_B_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013506; Topo_IIA_bsu_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR018522; TopoIIA_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005737; TopoIV_B_Gneg.
DR   InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR   Pfam; PF00204; DNA_gyraseB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00986; DNA_gyraseB_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00433; TOP2c; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56719; SSF56719; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01055; parE_Gneg; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00177; TOPOISOMERASE_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Antibiotic resistance; ATP-binding; DNA-binding; Isomerase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Topoisomerase.
FT   CHAIN           1..692
FT                   /note="DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000145295"
FT   DOMAIN          473..587
FT                   /note="Toprim"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   BINDING         162..168
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   BINDING         393
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   BINDING         479
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   BINDING         552
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   BINDING         552
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   BINDING         554
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   SITE            504
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   SITE            507
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   SITE            559
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   SITE            676
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00938"
FT   VARIANT         124
FT                   /note="G -> S (in coumermycin A1 mutant)"
FT   VARIANT         184
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in coumermycin A1 mutant)"
FT   VARIANT         214
FT                   /note="T -> A (in coumermycin A1 mutant)"
FT   VARIANT         214
FT                   /note="T -> I (in coumermycin A1 mutant)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   692 AA;  77446 MW;  F54948EEF342281F CRC64;
     MSNDNKDLFS VLNHAQSRID RKENTQYTSA HSEIVVPAVP LSSPHHHKED STYNASSIRI
     LEGLEPVRLR PGMYIGGTDS KALHHLFSEI IDNAMDEAVA GYADLIDITL DSNNYLTVTD
     NGRGIPIENH PQIPDKSTLE VIMTHLHSGG KFDGKAYQTS GGLHGVGISV VNALSDDMEV
     EVARERKLYR QRFSRGIPQS GLEELGDVYN RRGTRVCFHP DSQIFGENTA FDPEKIYKIA
     RSKAYLFNGV KIRWNCDPAA LKDAKNIPEK DVFYFPDGLK DYLSLSLKNK HLVTAEIFSG
     KTQQLSGHGS VEWAIAWHNG DAYIQSYCNT IPTEEGGTHE TGLRQTLLRG LKAYAELIGN
     KRASIITSDD VMASTVVMLS VFIKDPQFVG QTKDRLATTE AQRIVENAIR DPFDHWLANS
     PHEATKLLNW VIERAEERLK RRQDREINRK TAVRKLRLPG KLADCSQNSA AGAELFIVEG
     DSAGGSAKQA RNRTNQAILP LRGKILNVAS AAREKMSSSQ TIADLILALG CGTRSKYREE
     DLRYERIIIM TDADVDGAHI ASLLITFFFQ EIPDLIRAGH LYLAVPPLYR ISQGGKVAYA
     RDDSHKDELL KTEFTGKGKI EIGRFKGLGE MRAEQLKETT MNPKKRTLLR VSIDTFEMQE
     TKETVQNLMG TKPEERFRFI QESSTFANNL DI
 
 
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