PARE_STAES
ID PARE_STAES Reviewed; 664 AA.
AC Q8CSN9;
DT 28-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-NOV-2003, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939};
DE EC=5.6.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939};
DE AltName: Full=Topoisomerase IV subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939};
GN Name=parE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939}; OrderedLocusNames=SE_1036;
OS Staphylococcus epidermidis (strain ATCC 12228 / FDA PCI 1200).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=176280;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 12228 / FDA PCI 1200;
RX PubMed=12950922; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03671.x;
RA Zhang Y.-Q., Ren S.-X., Li H.-L., Wang Y.-X., Fu G., Yang J., Qin Z.-Q.,
RA Miao Y.-G., Wang W.-Y., Chen R.-S., Shen Y., Chen Z., Yuan Z.-H.,
RA Zhao G.-P., Qu D., Danchin A., Wen Y.-M.;
RT "Genome-based analysis of virulence genes in a non-biofilm-forming
RT Staphylococcus epidermidis strain (ATCC 12228).";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 49:1577-1593(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Topoisomerase IV is essential for chromosome segregation. It
CC relaxes supercoiled DNA. Performs the decatenation events required
CC during the replication of a circular DNA molecule. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00939}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP-dependent breakage, passage and rejoining of double-
CC stranded DNA.; EC=5.6.2.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00939};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939};
CC Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939};
CC Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. The magnesium ions form salt bridges
CC with both the protein and the DNA. Can also accept other divalent metal
CC cations, such as Mn(2+) or Ca(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer composed of ParC and ParE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00939}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type II topoisomerase family. ParE type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAO04633.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE015929; AAO04633.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_764591.1; NC_004461.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8CSN9; -.
DR SMR; Q8CSN9; -.
DR STRING; 176280.SE_1036; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO04633; AAO04633; SE_1036.
DR KEGG; sep:SE_1036; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|176280.10.peg.1011; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0187; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006146_1_2_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001411; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003918; F:DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.670; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00939; ParE_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002288; DNA_gyrase_B_C.
DR InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005740; ParE_type2.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR InterPro; IPR001241; Topo_IIA.
DR InterPro; IPR013760; Topo_IIA-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013759; Topo_IIA_B_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013506; Topo_IIA_bsu_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR018522; TopoIIA_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR Pfam; PF00204; DNA_gyraseB; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00986; DNA_gyraseB_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR SMART; SM00433; TOP2c; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56719; SSF56719; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01058; parE_Gpos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00177; TOPOISOMERASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; DNA-binding; Isomerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Topoisomerase.
FT CHAIN 1..664
FT /note="DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_0000145441"
FT DOMAIN 424..538
FT /note="Toprim"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT REGION 386..418
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 386..408
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 7
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT BINDING 47
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT BINDING 74
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT BINDING 114..120
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT BINDING 341
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT BINDING 430
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT BINDING 503
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT BINDING 503
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT BINDING 505
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT SITE 455
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT SITE 458
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT SITE 510
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
FT SITE 626
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00939"
SQ SEQUENCE 664 AA; 74470 MW; D2D3DF55FB629CAD CRC64;
MNKQNNYSDD SIQVLEGLEA VRKRPGMYIG STDKRGLHHL VYEVVDNSVD EVLNGYGDAI
TVTINQDGSI SIEDNGRGMP TGIHASGKPT AEVIFTVLHA GGKFGQGGYK TSGGLHGVGA
SVVNALSEWL EVEIHRDGNI YTQNFKNGGI PATGLVKTGK TKKTGTKVTF KPDSEIFKST
TTFNFDILSE RLQESAFLLK DLKITLTDLR SGKEREEIYH YEEGIKEFVS YVNEGKEVLH
DVTTFAGHSN GIEVDVAFQY NDQYSESILS FVNNVRTKDG GTHEVGFKTA MTRVFNEYAR
RINELKDKDK NLDGNDIREG LTAIISVRIP EELLQFEGQT KSKLGTSEAR SAVDSVVSEK
LPYYLEEKGQ LSKSLVKKAI KAQQAREAAR KAREDARSGK KNKRKDTLLS GKLTPAQSKN
TDKNELYLVE GDSAGGSAKL GRDRKFQAIL PLRGKVINTE KARLEDIFKN EEINTIIHTI
GAGVGTDFKI EDSNYNRIII MTDADTDGAH IQVLLLTFFF KYMKPLVQAG RVFIALPPLY
KLEKGKGKNK KVEYAWTDEE LENLQKQLGK GFILQRYKGL GEMNPEQLWE TTMNPETRTL
IRVQVEDEVR SSKRVTTLMG DKVAPRREWI EKHVEFGMQE DQSILDNKEV QILENEKYIE
EETN
