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ASO_BRARP
ID   ASO_BRARP               Reviewed;         570 AA.
AC   M4DUF2;
DT   17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 51.
DE   RecName: Full=L-ascorbate oxidase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27255930};
DE            Short=AAO {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=AO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27255930};
DE            Short=ASO {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=Ascorbase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27255930};
DE            EC=1.10.3.3 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8LPL3};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=AO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27255930};
OS   Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis (Chinese cabbage) (Brassica pekinensis).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Brassiceae; Brassica.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=51351;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Chiifu-401-42;
RX   PubMed=21873998; DOI=10.1038/ng.919;
RG   Brassica rapa Genome Sequencing Project Consortium;
RA   Wang X., Wang H., Wang J., Sun R., Wu J., Liu S., Bai Y., Mun J.H.,
RA   Bancroft I., Cheng F., Huang S., Li X., Hua W., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Freeling M., Pires J.C., Paterson A.H., Chalhoub B., Wang B., Hayward A.,
RA   Sharpe A.G., Park B.S., Weisshaar B., Liu B., Li B., Liu B., Tong C.,
RA   Song C., Duran C., Peng C., Geng C., Koh C., Lin C., Edwards D., Mu D.,
RA   Shen D., Soumpourou E., Li F., Fraser F., Conant G., Lassalle G.,
RA   King G.J., Bonnema G., Tang H., Wang H., Belcram H., Zhou H., Hirakawa H.,
RA   Abe H., Guo H., Wang H., Jin H., Parkin I.A., Batley J., Kim J.S., Just J.,
RA   Li J., Xu J., Deng J., Kim J.A., Li J., Yu J., Meng J., Wang J., Min J.,
RA   Poulain J., Wang J., Hatakeyama K., Wu K., Wang L., Fang L., Trick M.,
RA   Links M.G., Zhao M., Jin M., Ramchiary N., Drou N., Berkman P.J., Cai Q.,
RA   Huang Q., Li R., Tabata S., Cheng S., Zhang S., Zhang S., Huang S.,
RA   Sato S., Sun S., Kwon S.J., Choi S.R., Lee T.H., Fan W., Zhao X., Tan X.,
RA   Xu X., Wang Y., Qiu Y., Yin Y., Li Y., Du Y., Liao Y., Lim Y., Narusaka Y.,
RA   Wang Y., Wang Z., Li Z., Wang Z., Xiong Z., Zhang Z.;
RT   "The genome of the mesopolyploid crop species Brassica rapa.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 43:1035-1039(2011).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, REPRESSION BY TURNIP MOSAIC VIRUS, AND INDUCTION BY JASMONIC ACID
RP   AND HYDROGEN PEROXIDE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Aki-masari, and cv. Yukihime-kabu;
RX   PubMed=27255930; DOI=10.1093/jxb/erw223;
RA   Fujiwara A., Togawa S., Hikawa T., Matsuura H., Masuta C., Inukai T.;
RT   "Ascorbic acid accumulates as a defense response to Turnip mosaic virus in
RT   resistant Brassica rapa cultivars.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 67:4391-4402(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Ascorbate oxidase involved in a redox system involving
CC       ascorbic acid (AsA) (PubMed:27255930). The oxidation of AsA represses
CC       responses to high salinity and oxidative stress conditions such as
CC       vegetative growth and seed production reductions (By similarity).
CC       Negative regulator of defense responses toward incompatible Turnip
CC       mosaic virus (TuMV strain UK1) by preventing jasmonic acid
CC       (JA)- dependent accumulation of ascorbic acid (AsA, AS) and
CC       dehydroascobic acid (DHA) (PubMed:27255930).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8LPL3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27255930}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 L-ascorbate + O2 = 2 H2O + 4 monodehydro-L-ascorbate
CC         radical; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30243, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:38290, ChEBI:CHEBI:59513; EC=1.10.3.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8LPL3};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Cu cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:23378;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064};
CC       Note=Binds 4 Cu cations per monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor degradation; L-ascorbate degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8LPL3}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Repressed progressively during incompatible Turnip mosaic
CC       virus (TuMV) infection (strain UK1) in resistant cultivars (e.g. cv.
CC       Aki-masari) but not in susceptible cultivars (e.g. cv. Yukihime-kabu)
CC       (PubMed:27255930). When the plant is infected by a compatible TuMV
CC       strain (UK1 m2), the down-regulation is transient and last two days
CC       (PubMed:27255930). Induced by jasmonic acid (JA) and hydrogen peroxide
CC       H(2)O(2) treatments (PubMed:27255930). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27255930}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the multicopper oxidase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM001635; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; M4DUF2; -.
DR   SMR; M4DUF2; -.
DR   STRING; 51351.M4DUF2; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Bra020145.1; Bra020145.1-P; Bra020145.
DR   Gramene; Bra020145.1; Bra020145.1-P; Bra020145.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1263; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006504_8_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; M4DUF2; -.
DR   OMA; DLWHISS; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00263; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000011750; Chromosome A02.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008447; F:L-ascorbate oxidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019854; P:L-ascorbic acid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0050687; P:negative regulation of defense response to virus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042542; P:response to hydrogen peroxide; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009753; P:response to jasmonic acid; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009615; P:response to virus; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd13893; CuRO_3_AAO; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.420; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001117; Cu-oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011706; Cu-oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045087; Cu-oxidase_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR011707; Cu-oxidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR033138; Cu_oxidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002355; Cu_oxidase_Cu_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008972; Cupredoxin.
DR   InterPro; IPR034267; CuRO_3_AAO.
DR   InterPro; IPR017760; L-ascorbate_oxidase_pln.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11709; PTHR11709; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00394; Cu-oxidase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07731; Cu-oxidase_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07732; Cu-oxidase_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49503; SSF49503; 3.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03388; ascorbase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00079; MULTICOPPER_OXIDASE1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00080; MULTICOPPER_OXIDASE2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Copper; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Plant defense; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           19..570
FT                   /note="L-ascorbate oxidase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_5004051517"
FT   DOMAIN          33..140
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          154..317
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          426..543
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="type 2 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   BINDING         121
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   BINDING         463
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="type 1 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   BINDING         466
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="type 2 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   BINDING         468
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   BINDING         525
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   BINDING         526
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="type 1 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   BINDING         527
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   BINDING         531
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="type 1 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   BINDING         536
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="type 1 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   CARBOHYD        109
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        196
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        229
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        343
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        384
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        407
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        434
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        442
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        458
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   DISULFID        36..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   DISULFID        98..557
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
FT   DISULFID        197..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37064"
SQ   SEQUENCE   570 AA;  63250 MW;  92CB2E18AFA1CF20 CRC64;
     MGMWWIVAVA ILAHTASAAV REYAWEVEYK FGWPDCKEGM VMAVNGQFPG PTIHALAGDT
     IVVHLTNKLA TEGLVIHWHG IRQLGSPWAD GAAGVTQCAI SPGETFTYNF TVDKPGTHFY
     HGHYGMQRSA GLYGSLIIDV AKGKKEPLRY DGEFNLLLSD WWHEDVLSQE IGLSSRPMRW
     IGEAQSILIN GRGQFNCSLA AQFSSTSLPT CTFKEGDQCA PQRLHVEPNK TYRIRLASST
     ALASLNFAVQ GHKLVVVEAD GNYITPFTTD DIDIYSGETY SVLLTTDQDP SQNYYITAGV
     RGRKPNTPPA LTVLNYVTAP SSQLPTSPPP ETPRWNDFDR SKNFSKKIFA AMGSPSPPET
     FDERLILLNT QNLIEGFTKW AINNVSLAVP GTPYLGSVKY NLRTGFNRSS PPKDYPVDYD
     IMTPPRNRNA KQGNVSCVFP FNVTVDVILQ NANGLNANAS EIHPWHLHGH DFWVLGYGEG
     KFKPGVDEKT YNLKNPPLRN TVALYPYGWT ALRFVTDNPG VWFFHCHIEP HLHMGMGVVF
     AEGLNRIGKV PDEALGCGLT KQFLMNRNNP
 
 
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