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PBAN_BOMMO
ID   PBAN_BOMMO              Reviewed;         192 AA.
AC   P09971; Q17211; Q17234;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 3.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=PBAN-type neuropeptides;
DE   AltName: Full=Neo-PBAN;
DE   AltName: Full=Pheromone/pyrokinin biosynthesis-activating neuropeptide;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Diapause hormone;
DE              Short=DH;
DE     AltName: Full=DH-PBAN;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Alpha-SG neuropeptide;
DE              Short=Alpha-SGNP;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Beta-SG neuropeptide;
DE              Short=Beta-SGNP;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Pheromone biosynthesis-activating neuropeptide I;
DE              Short=Bom-PBAN-I;
DE              Short=PBAN-I;
DE     AltName: Full=Melanization and reddish coloration hormone I;
DE              Short=MRCH-I;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Pheromone biosynthesis-activating neuropeptide II;
DE              Short=PBAN-II;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Gamma-SG neuropeptide;
DE              Short=Gamma-SGNP;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Bombyx mori (Silk moth).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Lepidoptera; Glossata; Ditrysia; Bombycoidea;
OC   Bombycidae; Bombycinae; Bombyx.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7091;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Asagiri, and Kinshu X Showa; TISSUE=Subesophageal ganglion;
RX   PubMed=1280417; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(92)91547-4;
RA   Kawano T., Kataoka H., Nagasawa H., Isogai A., Suzuki A.;
RT   "cDNA cloning and sequence determination of the pheromone biosynthesis
RT   activating neuropeptide of the silkworm, Bombyx mori.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 189:221-226(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 97-103 AND 161-168,
RP   AMIDATION AT LEU-47, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   AND SYNTHESIS.
RC   STRAIN=p50T; TISSUE=Brain, and Subesophageal ganglion;
RX   PubMed=8475067; DOI=10.1073/pnas.90.8.3251;
RA   Sato Y., Oguchi M., Menjo N., Imai K., Saito H., Ikeda M., Isobe M.,
RA   Yamashita O.;
RT   "Precursor polyprotein for multiple neuropeptides secreted from the
RT   suboesophageal ganglion of the silkworm Bombyx mori: characterization of
RT   the cDNA encoding the diapause hormone precursor and identification of
RT   additional peptides.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90:3251-3255(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT ASN-109.
RX   PubMed=7893764; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(94)00238-x;
RA   Xu W.H., Sato Y., Ikeda M., Yamashita O.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of the gene encoding the precursor protein of
RT   diapause hormone and pheromone biosynthesis activating neuropeptide (DH-
RT   PBAN) of the silkworm, Bombyx mori and its distribution in some insects.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1261:83-89(1995).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=J106; TISSUE=Subesophageal ganglion;
RX   PubMed=9362122; DOI=10.1271/bbb.61.1745;
RA   Kawano T., Kataoka H., Nagasawa H., Isogai A., Suzuki A.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of a new type of cDNA for pheromone biosynthesis
RT   activating neuropeptide in the silkworm, Bombyx mori.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 61:1745-1747(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 125-158.
RX   PubMed=1368584; DOI=10.1271/bbb1961.54.2495;
RA   Kitamura A., Nagasawa H., Kataoka H., Ando T., Suzuki A.;
RT   "Amino acid sequence of pheromone biosynthesis activating neuropeptide-II
RT   (PBAN-II) of the silkmoth, Bombyx mori.";
RL   Agric. Biol. Chem. 54:2495-2497(1990).
RN   [6]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 126-158, AND AMIDATION AT LEU-158.
RC   TISSUE=Head;
RX   PubMed=2775285; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(89)92168-2;
RA   Kitamura A., Nagasawa H., Kataoka H., Inoue T., Matsumoto S., Ando T.,
RA   Suzuki A.;
RT   "Amino acid sequence of pheromone-biosynthesis-activating neuropeptide
RT   (PBAN) of the silkworm, Bombyx mori.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 163:520-526(1989).
RN   [7]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 126-158.
RX   PubMed=8512566; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1993.1675;
RA   Nachman R.J., Kuniyoshi H., Roberts V.A., Holman G.M., Suzuki A.;
RT   "Active conformation of the pyrokinin/PBAN neuropeptide family for
RT   pheromone biosynthesis in the silkworm.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 193:661-666(1993).
RN   [8]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 126-140.
RC   TISSUE=Head;
RX   PubMed=3896851; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(85)80853-x;
RA   Matsumoto S., Isogai A., Suzuki A.;
RT   "N-terminal amino acid sequence of an insect neurohormone, melanization and
RT   reddish coloration hormone (MRCH): heterogeneity and sequence homology with
RT   human insulin-like growth factor II.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 189:115-118(1985).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A hormone that controls sex pheromone production in females
CC       and pheromone responsiveness in male. Also mediates visceral muscle
CC       contractile activity (myotropic activity). Identical to MRCH which is
CC       implicated in the formation of both melanin in the cuticle and
CC       ommochrome in the epidermis of armyworm species.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8475067}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Diapause hormone (DH) is responsible for induction of
CC       embryonic diapause. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8475067}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The three SGNPS are far less active than DH in inducing
CC       diapause eggs. Beta-SGNP expressed higher pban activity than PBAN-I,
CC       but alpha- and gamma-SGNP were far less active in pheromonotropic
CC       activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8475067}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8475067}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expression is restricted to the subesophageal
CC       ganglion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8475067}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the pyrokinin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; S50045; AAB24327.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D28810; BAA05971.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D13437; BAA02699.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D16230; BAA03755.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D28764; BAA05954.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A23992; A23992.
DR   PIR; JC1354; JC1354.
DR   PIR; JC5865; JC5865.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001037321.1; NM_001043856.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_012547317.1; XM_012691863.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P09971; -.
DR   SMR; P09971; -.
DR   STRING; 7091.BGIBMGA001651-TA; -.
DR   GeneID; 692749; -.
DR   KEGG; bmor:692749; -.
DR   CTD; 692749; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502TBQ8; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_1403744_0_0_1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1434163at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005204; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016084; F:myostimulatory hormone activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005184; F:neuropeptide hormone activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007218; P:neuropeptide signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042811; P:pheromone biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR008730; PBAN.
DR   InterPro; IPR001484; Pyrokinin_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF05874; PBAN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00539; PYROKININ; 3.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Amidation; Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Hormone; Neuropeptide; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PEPTIDE         24..47
FT                   /note="Diapause hormone"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029921"
FT   PROPEP          51..94
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029922"
FT   PEPTIDE         97..103
FT                   /note="Alpha-SG neuropeptide"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029923"
FT   PEPTIDE         106..122
FT                   /note="Beta-SG neuropeptide"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029924"
FT   PEPTIDE         125..158
FT                   /note="Pheromone biosynthesis-activating neuropeptide II"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029925"
FT   PEPTIDE         126..158
FT                   /note="Pheromone biosynthesis-activating neuropeptide I"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029926"
FT   PEPTIDE         161..168
FT                   /note="Gamma-SG neuropeptide"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029927"
FT   PROPEP          171..192
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029928"
FT   MOD_RES         47
FT                   /note="Leucine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8475067"
FT   MOD_RES         103
FT                   /note="Leucine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         122
FT                   /note="Leucine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         158
FT                   /note="Leucine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2775285"
FT   MOD_RES         168
FT                   /note="Leucine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VARIANT         109
FT                   /note="K -> N (in strain: J106)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7893764"
FT   VARIANT         126
FT                   /note="L -> PL (in MRCH-III)"
FT   VARIANT         139
FT                   /note="M -> I (in strain: Daizo and J106)"
FT   VARIANT         146
FT                   /note="E -> V (in strain: J106)"
FT   CONFLICT        111
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in Ref. 3; BAA03755)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   192 AA;  22326 MW;  A4FA0969CDC178F3 CRC64;
     MYKTNIVFNV LALALFSIFF ASCTDMKDES DRGAHSERGA LWFGPRLGKR SMKPSTEDNR
     QTFLRLLEAA DALKFYYDQL PYERQADEPE TKVTKKIIFT PKLGRSVAKP QTHESLEFIP
     RLGRRLSEDM PATPADQEMY QPDPEEMESR TRYFSPRLGR TMSFSPRLGR ELSYDYPTKY
     RVARSVNKTM DN
 
 
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