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PBPA_VIBCH
ID   PBPA_VIBCH              Reviewed;         825 AA.
AC   Q9KNU5;
DT   20-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-JUN-2001, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=Penicillin-binding protein 1A;
DE            Short=PBP-1a;
DE            Short=PBP1a;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase;
DE              EC=2.4.1.129 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
DE     AltName: Full=Peptidoglycan TGase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase;
DE              EC=3.4.16.4 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
DE     AltName: Full=DD-transpeptidase;
GN   Name=mrcA; Synonyms=ponA; OrderedLocusNames=VC_2635;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX   PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. Synthesis of cross-linked peptidoglycan
CC       from the lipid intermediates. The enzyme has a penicillin-insensitive
CC       transglycosylase N-terminal domain (formation of linear glycan strands)
CC       and a penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain (cross-
CC       linking of the peptide subunits). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-
CC         Ala)](n)-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + beta-D-GlcNAc-
CC         (1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-di-trans,octa-
CC         cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate = [GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-
CC         D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)](n+1)-di-trans-octa-cis-undecaprenyl
CC         diphosphate + di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23708, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9602, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9603,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58405, ChEBI:CHEBI:60033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78435; EC=2.4.1.129;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Preferential cleavage: (Ac)2-L-Lys-D-Ala-|-D-Ala. Also
CC         transpeptidation of peptidyl-alanyl moieties that are N-acyl
CC         substituents of D-alanine.; EC=3.4.16.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass
CC       type II membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the
CC       glycosyltransferase 51 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transpeptidase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF95776.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE003852; AAF95776.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B82051; B82051.
DR   RefSeq; NP_232263.1; NC_002505.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000668733.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KNU5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KNU5; -.
DR   STRING; 243277.VC_2635; -.
DR   CAZy; GT51; Glycosyltransferase Family 51.
DR   DNASU; 2615652; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF95776; AAF95776; VC_2635.
DR   KEGG; vch:VC_2635; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.2513; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG5009; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006354_2_4_6; -.
DR   OMA; LAQMAMI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008658; F:penicillin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008955; F:peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009002; F:serine-type D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.3810.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.710.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR012338; Beta-lactam/transpept-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001264; Glyco_trans_51.
DR   InterPro; IPR023346; Lysozyme-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036950; PBP_transglycosylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR031376; PCB_OB.
DR   InterPro; IPR001460; PCN-bd_Tpept.
DR   Pfam; PF17092; PCB_OB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00912; Transgly; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00905; Transpeptidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53955; SSF53955; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56601; SSF56601; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Antibiotic resistance; Carboxypeptidase; Cell inner membrane;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Hydrolase; Membrane; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Protease; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..825
FT                   /note="Penicillin-binding protein 1A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083175"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..6
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        7..27
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        28..825
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          48..216
FT                   /note="Transglycosylase"
FT   REGION          413..752
FT                   /note="Transpeptidase"
FT   ACT_SITE        86
FT                   /note="Proton donor; for transglycosylase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02919"
FT   ACT_SITE        471
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate; for transpeptidase
FT                   activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02919"
SQ   SEQUENCE   825 AA;  91987 MW;  8A9553DA2650B9D2 CRC64;
     MKFIKRLLVF SLICIILGVT TIFGFYFYVK SDLPDVATLR DVQLQTPMQV FSQDGKLIAQ
     FGEKRRIPLK LEEMPKELIE AVIATEDSRY YEHYGFDPIG ITRAAFAVLA SGSASQGAST
     ITQQLARNFF LSNEKKVMRK VKEIFIAIHI EQLLSKQEIL ELYLNKIYLG YRSYGVGAAA
     QAYFGKEVKD LTLGEIALIA GLPKAPSTMN PIYSVERATN RRNVVLQRML DEKYITKAEY
     DAARAEPVLP KYHGAEIELN APYVAEIARA WMVERYGEEA AYTSGMNVYT TVDSKLQRAA
     NQAAINNLLA YDERHGYRGA EKELWQVNQP AWSSTQLSEY LSNEPTYGDM FPAAVLSVEE
     KSAQVWVKSY GVQTIAWEDM NWARRFINDD RQGPLPKSAN EFLAAGQQIW VRPRTQDGAI
     TAWKLTQVPN ANTAFVAMNP ENGAVTALVG GFNFVHNKFN RATQSVRQVG SSIKPFIYSA
     ALNKGLTLAT LINDAPINQW DESQGTAWRP KNSPPTYTGP TRLRIGLAQS KNVMAVRVLR
     EVGLDETREY LTRFGFKLDQ LPRSETIALG AGSLTPVQMA QGFSVFANNG YFVEPFYISR
     VENPFGNIEF SAEPKVVCHR ECSSELDEFA EQDAASPYAP KVISEQNAFL TREMLYSNIW
     GGGEWSSDTG WNGTGWRAQA LKRRDIGGKT GTTNDSKDAW YNGYAPGIVG VAWVGFDDHS
     RNLGKTAPNR NIEDDVSGAE SGGKTALPAW VEFMSLALQD VPVQQKAVPN NIARVRIDRD
     TGLLTNKLDS SSMFEYFEAG TEPTEYVSEH VNESIYSTSS GEELF
 
 
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