PBPA_VIBCH
ID PBPA_VIBCH Reviewed; 825 AA.
AC Q9KNU5;
DT 20-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-JUN-2001, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE RecName: Full=Penicillin-binding protein 1A;
DE Short=PBP-1a;
DE Short=PBP1a;
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase;
DE EC=2.4.1.129 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
DE AltName: Full=Peptidoglycan TGase;
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase;
DE EC=3.4.16.4 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
DE AltName: Full=DD-transpeptidase;
GN Name=mrcA; Synonyms=ponA; OrderedLocusNames=VC_2635;
OS Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT cholerae.";
RL Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. Synthesis of cross-linked peptidoglycan
CC from the lipid intermediates. The enzyme has a penicillin-insensitive
CC transglycosylase N-terminal domain (formation of linear glycan strands)
CC and a penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain (cross-
CC linking of the peptide subunits). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-
CC Ala)](n)-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + beta-D-GlcNAc-
CC (1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-di-trans,octa-
CC cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate = [GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-
CC D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)](n+1)-di-trans-octa-cis-undecaprenyl
CC diphosphate + di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23708, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9602, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9603,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58405, ChEBI:CHEBI:60033,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78435; EC=2.4.1.129;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Preferential cleavage: (Ac)2-L-Lys-D-Ala-|-D-Ala. Also
CC transpeptidation of peptidyl-alanyl moieties that are N-acyl
CC substituents of D-alanine.; EC=3.4.16.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass
CC type II membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the
CC glycosyltransferase 51 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transpeptidase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAF95776.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE003852; AAF95776.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B82051; B82051.
DR RefSeq; NP_232263.1; NC_002505.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000668733.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9KNU5; -.
DR SMR; Q9KNU5; -.
DR STRING; 243277.VC_2635; -.
DR CAZy; GT51; Glycosyltransferase Family 51.
DR DNASU; 2615652; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF95776; AAF95776; VC_2635.
DR KEGG; vch:VC_2635; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.2513; -.
DR eggNOG; COG5009; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006354_2_4_6; -.
DR OMA; LAQMAMI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008658; F:penicillin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008955; F:peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009002; F:serine-type D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.3810.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.710.10; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR012338; Beta-lactam/transpept-like.
DR InterPro; IPR001264; Glyco_trans_51.
DR InterPro; IPR023346; Lysozyme-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036950; PBP_transglycosylase.
DR InterPro; IPR031376; PCB_OB.
DR InterPro; IPR001460; PCN-bd_Tpept.
DR Pfam; PF17092; PCB_OB; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00912; Transgly; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00905; Transpeptidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53955; SSF53955; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56601; SSF56601; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Antibiotic resistance; Carboxypeptidase; Cell inner membrane;
KW Cell membrane; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Hydrolase; Membrane; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis; Protease; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor;
KW Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..825
FT /note="Penicillin-binding protein 1A"
FT /id="PRO_0000083175"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..6
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 7..27
FT /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 28..825
FT /note="Periplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 48..216
FT /note="Transglycosylase"
FT REGION 413..752
FT /note="Transpeptidase"
FT ACT_SITE 86
FT /note="Proton donor; for transglycosylase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02919"
FT ACT_SITE 471
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate; for transpeptidase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02919"
SQ SEQUENCE 825 AA; 91987 MW; 8A9553DA2650B9D2 CRC64;
MKFIKRLLVF SLICIILGVT TIFGFYFYVK SDLPDVATLR DVQLQTPMQV FSQDGKLIAQ
FGEKRRIPLK LEEMPKELIE AVIATEDSRY YEHYGFDPIG ITRAAFAVLA SGSASQGAST
ITQQLARNFF LSNEKKVMRK VKEIFIAIHI EQLLSKQEIL ELYLNKIYLG YRSYGVGAAA
QAYFGKEVKD LTLGEIALIA GLPKAPSTMN PIYSVERATN RRNVVLQRML DEKYITKAEY
DAARAEPVLP KYHGAEIELN APYVAEIARA WMVERYGEEA AYTSGMNVYT TVDSKLQRAA
NQAAINNLLA YDERHGYRGA EKELWQVNQP AWSSTQLSEY LSNEPTYGDM FPAAVLSVEE
KSAQVWVKSY GVQTIAWEDM NWARRFINDD RQGPLPKSAN EFLAAGQQIW VRPRTQDGAI
TAWKLTQVPN ANTAFVAMNP ENGAVTALVG GFNFVHNKFN RATQSVRQVG SSIKPFIYSA
ALNKGLTLAT LINDAPINQW DESQGTAWRP KNSPPTYTGP TRLRIGLAQS KNVMAVRVLR
EVGLDETREY LTRFGFKLDQ LPRSETIALG AGSLTPVQMA QGFSVFANNG YFVEPFYISR
VENPFGNIEF SAEPKVVCHR ECSSELDEFA EQDAASPYAP KVISEQNAFL TREMLYSNIW
GGGEWSSDTG WNGTGWRAQA LKRRDIGGKT GTTNDSKDAW YNGYAPGIVG VAWVGFDDHS
RNLGKTAPNR NIEDDVSGAE SGGKTALPAW VEFMSLALQD VPVQQKAVPN NIARVRIDRD
TGLLTNKLDS SSMFEYFEAG TEPTEYVSEH VNESIYSTSS GEELF