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PBPA_XYLFA
ID   PBPA_XYLFA              Reviewed;         809 AA.
AC   Q9PGD4;
DT   20-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-JUN-2001, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Penicillin-binding protein 1A;
DE            Short=PBP-1a;
DE            Short=PBP1a;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase;
DE              EC=2.4.1.129 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
DE     AltName: Full=Peptidoglycan TGase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase;
DE              EC=3.4.16.4 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
DE     AltName: Full=DD-transpeptidase;
GN   Name=mrcA; Synonyms=ponA; OrderedLocusNames=XF_0368;
OS   Xylella fastidiosa (strain 9a5c).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=160492;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=9a5c;
RX   PubMed=10910347; DOI=10.1038/35018003;
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Reinach F.C., Arruda P., Abreu F.A., Acencio M.,
RA   Alvarenga R., Alves L.M.C., Araya J.E., Baia G.S., Baptista C.S.,
RA   Barros M.H., Bonaccorsi E.D., Bordin S., Bove J.M., Briones M.R.S.,
RA   Bueno M.R.P., Camargo A.A., Camargo L.E.A., Carraro D.M., Carrer H.,
RA   Colauto N.B., Colombo C., Costa F.F., Costa M.C.R., Costa-Neto C.M.,
RA   Coutinho L.L., Cristofani M., Dias-Neto E., Docena C., El-Dorry H.,
RA   Facincani A.P., Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira V.C.A., Ferro J.A., Fraga J.S.,
RA   Franca S.C., Franco M.C., Frohme M., Furlan L.R., Garnier M., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Goldman M.H.S., Gomes S.L., Gruber A., Ho P.L., Hoheisel J.D.,
RA   Junqueira M.L., Kemper E.L., Kitajima J.P., Krieger J.E., Kuramae E.E.,
RA   Laigret F., Lambais M.R., Leite L.C.C., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F.,
RA   Lopes S.A., Lopes C.R., Machado J.A., Machado M.A., Madeira A.M.B.N.,
RA   Madeira H.M.F., Marino C.L., Marques M.V., Martins E.A.L., Martins E.M.F.,
RA   Matsukuma A.Y., Menck C.F.M., Miracca E.C., Miyaki C.Y.,
RA   Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Moon D.H., Nagai M.A., Nascimento A.L.T.O.,
RA   Netto L.E.S., Nhani A. Jr., Nobrega F.G., Nunes L.R., Oliveira M.A.,
RA   de Oliveira M.C., de Oliveira R.C., Palmieri D.A., Paris A., Peixoto B.R.,
RA   Pereira G.A.G., Pereira H.A. Jr., Pesquero J.B., Quaggio R.B.,
RA   Roberto P.G., Rodrigues V., de Rosa A.J.M., de Rosa V.E. Jr., de Sa R.G.,
RA   Santelli R.V., Sawasaki H.E., da Silva A.C.R., da Silva A.M.,
RA   da Silva F.R., Silva W.A. Jr., da Silveira J.F., Silvestri M.L.Z.,
RA   Siqueira W.J., de Souza A.A., de Souza A.P., Terenzi M.F., Truffi D.,
RA   Tsai S.M., Tsuhako M.H., Vallada H., Van Sluys M.A., Verjovski-Almeida S.,
RA   Vettore A.L., Zago M.A., Zatz M., Meidanis J., Setubal J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the plant pathogen Xylella fastidiosa.";
RL   Nature 406:151-159(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. Synthesis of cross-linked peptidoglycan
CC       from the lipid intermediates. The enzyme has a penicillin-insensitive
CC       transglycosylase N-terminal domain (formation of linear glycan strands)
CC       and a penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain (cross-
CC       linking of the peptide subunits). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-
CC         Ala)](n)-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + beta-D-GlcNAc-
CC         (1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-di-trans,octa-
CC         cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate = [GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-
CC         D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)](n+1)-di-trans-octa-cis-undecaprenyl
CC         diphosphate + di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23708, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9602, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9603,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58405, ChEBI:CHEBI:60033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78435; EC=2.4.1.129;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Preferential cleavage: (Ac)2-L-Lys-D-Ala-|-D-Ala. Also
CC         transpeptidation of peptidyl-alanyl moieties that are N-acyl
CC         substituents of D-alanine.; EC=3.4.16.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02918};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass
CC       type II membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the
CC       glycosyltransferase 51 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transpeptidase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF83178.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE003849; AAF83178.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G82815; G82815.
DR   RefSeq; WP_023906139.1; NC_002488.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9PGD4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9PGD4; -.
DR   STRING; 160492.XF_0368; -.
DR   CAZy; GT51; Glycosyltransferase Family 51.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF83178; AAF83178; XF_0368.
DR   KEGG; xfa:XF_0368; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG5009; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006354_2_4_6; -.
DR   OMA; LAQMAMI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000812; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008658; F:penicillin binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008955; F:peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009002; F:serine-type D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.3810.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.710.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR012338; Beta-lactam/transpept-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001264; Glyco_trans_51.
DR   InterPro; IPR023346; Lysozyme-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036950; PBP_transglycosylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR031376; PCB_OB.
DR   InterPro; IPR001460; PCN-bd_Tpept.
DR   Pfam; PF17092; PCB_OB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00912; Transgly; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00905; Transpeptidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53955; SSF53955; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56601; SSF56601; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Antibiotic resistance; Carboxypeptidase; Cell inner membrane;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Hydrolase; Membrane; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Protease; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..809
FT                   /note="Penicillin-binding protein 1A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083176"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..5
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        6..26
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        27..809
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          52..221
FT                   /note="Transglycosylase"
FT   REGION          411..749
FT                   /note="Transpeptidase"
FT   REGION          624..661
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        90
FT                   /note="Proton donor; for transglycosylase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02919"
FT   ACT_SITE        460
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate; for transpeptidase
FT                   activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02919"
SQ   SEQUENCE   809 AA;  90224 MW;  9B3207B44BFC4EF3 CRC64;
     MYRLRGWLGW LLTILIILTL VGILAAGGMY YAISSKLPDI RNLKQVELQE PMYVYSHDGL
     LMAIFGEIRR YPVQIKEVPE QLKQAFLATE DARFYEHSGI DYKGIARAIW LLATTNEKRV
     PGGSTITQQV ARQFFLNSEY SYKRKLAEIL LARKIESQLK KDEILELYLN KSFFGNRAYG
     IAAAAEFYYG KKLNELNLDE MASLAGIPKF PSSGNPITNP ARARERRDLY VLQRMVDLNF
     ITQDQANAAK AIPMHAKPHE PPVQVYAPYA AEMVRQEMIA KYGGAALNKG YHVTTTIDGT
     LQMAAETSVR NGLALYEHRH RWRGAEQHIE VDANADTATL AAHLSGISSQ GGMFPVIVAR
     TTPEGSAVVV RSDRSELTLP PAAARWTGTP LNKLLKRGDV VRVRPGEKWG EWTLEQLPSA
     QSTLVSLDAN NGALRALVGG FSFTANKFNR ATQARRQPGS SFKPFVYSAA LEKGFNPASI
     VPDAPVIFRD RRGHTWSPQN DDGKFQGPMR IRDALVQSRN LVSVRLLDAI GVDFARNYIT
     QFGFEENEIP PNLSMSLGTA SLTPLSIARG YAVFANGGFR IDPWLIDEIH DREHKLIFKN
     TPKVACRSCT SANTNVTQST SQLVDGFNFG APTKTEPSKP VKNNNEPPQT IPSPDPNTPM
     APRAIDERVV FQLVSMMRDV VLRGTATAAR SLNRQDIAGK TGSTNEHRDA WFSGFGGPYV
     TTVWVGRDDF QSLGYREYGG KAALPIWIEY MRTALKDKPI ARNVPPQGMT QTTLNGATEW
     VKNEDINHLQ DHDFKLHEEE SDEQTFDIF
 
 
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