PCBF_PROMA
ID PCBF_PROMA Reviewed; 354 AA.
AC Q9L8M1; Q7BWH8;
DT 24-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Divinyl chlorophyll a/b light-harvesting protein PcbF;
GN Name=pcbF; OrderedLocusNames=Pro_1288;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167539;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC STRAIN=SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120;
RX PubMed=10725393; DOI=10.1073/pnas.070040897;
RA Garczarek L., Hess W.R., Holtzendorff J., van der Staay G.W.M.,
RA Partensky F.;
RT "Multiplication of antenna genes as a major adaptation to low light in a
RT marine prokaryote.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:4098-4101(2000).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120;
RX PubMed=12917486; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1733211100;
RA Dufresne A., Salanoubat M., Partensky F., Artiguenave F., Axmann I.M.,
RA Barbe V., Duprat S., Galperin M.Y., Koonin E.V., Le Gall F., Makarova K.S.,
RA Ostrowski M., Oztas S., Robert C., Rogozin I.B., Scanlan D.J.,
RA Tandeau de Marsac N., Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Wolf Y.I., Hess W.R.;
RT "Genome sequence of the cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus marinus SS120, a
RT nearly minimal oxyphototrophic genome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10020-10025(2003).
RN [3]
RP FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC STRAIN=SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120;
RA Partensky F., La Roche J., Wyman K., Falkowski P.G.;
RT "The divinyl-chlorophyll a/b-protein complexes of two strains of the
RT oxyphototrophic marine prokaryote Prochlorococcus -- characterization and
RT response to changes in growth irradiance.";
RL Photosyn. Res. 51:209-222(1997).
RN [4]
RP INDUCTION.
RC STRAIN=SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120;
RX PubMed=11575723; DOI=10.1023/a:1011681726654;
RA Garczarek L., van der Staay G.W.M., Hess W.R., Le Gall F., Partensky F.;
RT "Expression and phylogeny of the multiple antenna genes of the low-light-
RT adapted strain Prochlorococcus marinus SS120 (Oxyphotobacteria).";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. 46:683-693(2001).
RN [5]
RP REPRESSION UNDER IRON-STARVATION.
RC STRAIN=SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120;
RX PubMed=12944966; DOI=10.1038/nature01933;
RA Bibby T.S., Mary I., Nield J., Partensky F., Barber J.;
RT "Low-light-adapted Prochlorococcus species possess specific antennae for
RT each photosystem.";
RL Nature 424:1051-1054(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The antenna complex functions as a light receptor, it
CC captures and delivers excitation energy to photosystems II and I. The
CC Prochlorales pcb genes are not related to higher plant LHCs.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6Q972, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10725393,
CC ECO:0000303|Ref.3}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=divinyl chlorophyll a; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:73095;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000303|Ref.3};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=divinyl chlorophyll b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:73096;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000303|Ref.3};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The antenna complex consists of divinyl chlorophylls (a and b)
CC and divinyl chlorophyll a/b binding proteins and binds more divinyl
CC chlorophyll b than does the antenna complex from high-light-adapted
CC Prochlorococcus.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000269|Ref.3};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: This transcript is too unstable to be able to determine its
CC expression levels. The whole antenna complex is most highly expressed
CC under low light; as the light levels increase antenna complex levels
CC decrease. Thus at least in this strain the amount of antenna complex is
CC controlled mostly at a post-transcriptional level. Transcription
CC decreases upon iron starvation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11575723,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:12944966}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This low-light-adapted strain contains 8 pcb genes.
CC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12917486, ECO:0000303|PubMed:12944966}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. IsiA/Pcb subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF198530; AAF61305.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE017126; AAQ00332.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_875679.1; NC_005042.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011125439.1; NC_005042.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9L8M1; -.
DR SMR; Q9L8M1; -.
DR STRING; 167539.Pro_1288; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAQ00332; AAQ00332; Pro_1288.
DR GeneID; 54200623; -.
DR KEGG; pma:Pro_1288; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|167539.5.peg.1350; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG5030QND; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028310_0_0_3; -.
DR OMA; ANFHYIA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 417558at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001420; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031676; C:plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009767; P:photosynthetic electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR000932; PS_antenna-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036001; PS_II_antenna-like_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR33180; PTHR33180; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00421; PSII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF161077; SSF161077; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Chlorophyll; Chromophore; Membrane; Photosynthesis; Photosystem I;
KW Photosystem II; Reference proteome; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..354
FT /note="Divinyl chlorophyll a/b light-harvesting protein
FT PcbF"
FT /id="PRO_0000077543"
FT TRANSMEM 27..47
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 88..108
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 140..160
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 201..221
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 248..268
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 315..335
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 354 AA; 38871 MW; 4038A25148842634 CRC64;
MQTYGNPDVT YDYWAGNASV TNRSGRFIAS HAAHTGMIAF GAGSNTLFEL SRFDSSLPMG
DQGFVFLPHL ASVGIGFDEA GVWTGAGVVT LAILHLILSM VYGAGGLLHA IYFPDDMQKS
NVPQARKFKL EWDNPDNQTF ILGHHLILFG LACAWFVEWA RIHGIYDPAI GAVRQVNYNL
DLSMIWERQV NFLNIDSLED VMGGHAFLAF AEITGGCFHA IAGSTKWEDK RLGEYDRLKG
AGLLSAEAIL SFSLAGIGWM AIVAAFWCSQ NTTVYPIEFY GEPLNRAFVI APAFVDSIDY
SNGIAPLGHS GRCYTANFHY IAGFFAFQGH LWHALRAMGY NFKDLRAKLN PSAA