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PCCS_PENCH
ID   PCCS_PENCH              Reviewed;         770 AA.
AC   A0A348DU52;
DT   29-SEP-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-NOV-2018, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 15.
DE   RecName: Full=Cyclopiane-type diterpene synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30179018};
DE            Short=CS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30179018};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Terpene cyclase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30179018};
DE              EC=4.2.3.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30179018};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30179018};
DE              Short=GGDP synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30179018};
DE              Short=GGS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30179018};
DE              EC=2.5.1.29 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30179018};
GN   Name=PcCS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30179018};
OS   Penicillium chrysogenum (Penicillium notatum).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Penicillium;
OC   Penicillium chrysogenum species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5076;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, DOMAIN, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   AND PATHWAY.
RC   STRAIN=MT-12;
RX   PubMed=30179018; DOI=10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02284;
RA   Mitsuhashi T., Kikuchi T., Hoshino S., Ozeki M., Awakawa T., Shi S.P.,
RA   Fujita M., Abe I.;
RT   "Crystalline sponge method enabled the investigation of a
RT   prenyltransferase-terpene synthase chimeric enzyme, whose product exhibits
RT   broadened NMR Signals.";
RL   Org. Lett. 20:5606-5609(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional terpene synthase converts DMAPP and IPP, and
CC       also GGPP, into a cyclopiane-type diterpene (PubMed:30179018). The C-
CC       terminal prenyltransferase (PT) domain of PcCS catalyzes formation of
CC       GGPP, whereas the N-terminal terpene cyclase (TC) domain catalyzes the
CC       cyclization of GGPP to the cyclopiane-type diterpene (PubMed:30179018).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30179018}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate =
CC         (2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17653, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128769, ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.29;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30179018};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17654;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30179018};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WEV7};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30179018}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Hexamer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The conserved DDXXD motifs as well as the NSE/DTE motif are
CC       important for the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to
CC       Mg(2+). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30179018}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the terpene synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the FPP/GGPP synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; LC411963; BBF45518.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   SMR; A0A348DU52; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000092; Polyprenyl_synt.
DR   InterPro; IPR033749; Polyprenyl_synt_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00348; polyprenyl_synt; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00723; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00444; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..770
FT                   /note="Cyclopiane-type diterpene synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000453638"
FT   REGION          5..335
FT                   /note="Terpene cyclase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30179018"
FT   REGION          336..720
FT                   /note="Prenyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30179018"
FT   REGION          371..397
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           97..101
FT                   /note="DDXXD 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30179018"
FT   MOTIF           234..242
FT                   /note="NSE/DTE"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30179018"
FT   MOTIF           462..466
FT                   /note="DDXXD 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30179018"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         190..193
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         238..242
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         328..329
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         423
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         426
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         455
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         462
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         462
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         466
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         466
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         471
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         472
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         548
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         549
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         584
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         591
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         620
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         630
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
SQ   SEQUENCE   770 AA;  87136 MW;  A926747B28F70C65 CRC64;
     MADKITDEYA VGIDPEIYAN NPAYSSLFNP YIHKQTIIAD HVSVQCHIDL NGIDAVGSKF
     GNLNAHAGNF TSLCAPNCLP ERFALVAYTV EYAFLHDDET DNAADQEALL LENKMLHQAL
     NQSGMTSVST RVSDKAQRKS EVQAKIAAEY LRLDPVFGEW FLNKWQTFTA CVKDVRSLEF
     PSLDDYLEFR IVDAAADWTL YNFRWGSGIT LTPEEEKLAD PMSYVAYAEL CLVNDLFSWD
     KEYASHIKSN GDVPLVNAVH IVAVTQGLTH CAAKAVVQAE VRAHEERFCQ LKEQYEATDK
     PSHEVLRWLR LLEHSMAGNW VWSLCVPRYC KVDRNPYKDH LEKYGSDAVR VLTPLDRLCW
     SKQEIKEMKR NQLKEPSSST YKTHFSPLEP NPGPEQTRLT ISQTQQQRPV LNPYTYINSL
     PSKNVRQTLI AALNSWYKVP VKSLLIIEGA VNFLHNSSLL LDDIQDGSVL RRGRPVAHQI
     FGVGQTINTA TYLMNEALYL IQMLSPSAVS AYTDEMRNLQ LGQGRDLYWS YHTHVPTPAQ
     YISMVDGKTG GLFRLISRLM RSEATKNSDL DISQFATLLG RHFQIRDDYQ NLQSEDVTNP
     HIVSLYAPRA NMLLQYTKNK GFCDDLDEGK VSFPVILSMQ SPGFSNTALS SVFKGSRKGE
     TLSLEMKQYM LEEITARGAF SETKAVLRKL HTELLSLLME TEKKAGGVEN WALRLLIMKL
     DIVEEKKVAP PKSDSHWGVN QRRAWKGGQK NGRPIDKACF LRAMEEALQK
 
 
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