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PCDH9_HUMAN
ID   PCDH9_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1237 AA.
AC   Q9HC56; A2A6U1; Q5VT83; Q7Z3U0; Q8N3K7;
DT   16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 166.
DE   RecName: Full=Protocadherin-9;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PCDH9;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RA   Kools P.F.J., van Roy F.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of a novel human protocadherin gene
RT   with high homology to a chromosome X-linked protocadherin.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), AND NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE
RP   [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 154-1237 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Amygdala;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15057823; DOI=10.1038/nature02379;
RA   Dunham A., Matthews L.H., Burton J., Ashurst J.L., Howe K.L.,
RA   Ashcroft K.J., Beare D.M., Burford D.C., Hunt S.E., Griffiths-Jones S.,
RA   Jones M.C., Keenan S.J., Oliver K., Scott C.E., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P.,
RA   Ambrose K.D., Andrews D.T., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L.,
RA   Bailey J., Bannerjee R., Barlow K.F., Bates K., Beasley H., Bird C.P.,
RA   Bray-Allen S., Brown A.J., Brown J.Y., Burrill W., Carder C., Carter N.P.,
RA   Chapman J.C., Clamp M.E., Clark S.Y., Clarke G., Clee C.M., Clegg S.C.,
RA   Cobley V., Collins J.E., Corby N., Coville G.J., Deloukas P., Dhami P.,
RA   Dunham I., Dunn M., Earthrowl M.E., Ellington A.G., Faulkner L.,
RA   Frankish A.G., Frankland J., French L., Garner P., Garnett J.,
RA   Gilbert J.G.R., Gilson C.J., Ghori J., Grafham D.V., Gribble S.M.,
RA   Griffiths C., Hall R.E., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E.A., Heath P.D.,
RA   Howden P.J., Huckle E.J., Hunt P.J., Hunt A.R., Johnson C., Johnson D.,
RA   Kay M., Kimberley A.M., King A., Laird G.K., Langford C.J., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Lloyd D.M., Lloyd C., Loveland J.E., Lovell J.,
RA   Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., McLaren S.J., McMurray A., Milne S.,
RA   Moore M.J.F., Nickerson T., Palmer S.A., Pearce A.V., Peck A.I., Pelan S.,
RA   Phillimore B., Porter K.M., Rice C.M., Searle S., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R.,
RA   Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C.A., Sycamore N., Tester J., Thomas D.W.,
RA   Tracey A., Tromans A., Tubby B., Wall M., Wallis J.M., West A.P.,
RA   Whitehead S.L., Willey D.L., Wilming L., Wray P.W., Wright M.W., Young L.,
RA   Coulson A., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Sulston J.E., Beck S., Bentley D.R.,
RA   Rogers J., Ross M.T.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 13.";
RL   Nature 428:522-528(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 243-352.
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Solution structures of the CA domain of human protocadherin 9.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2007) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Potential calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass type I
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9HC56-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9HC56-2; Sequence=VSP_035430;
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DR   EMBL; AF169692; AAF89689.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL834258; CAD38933.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX537422; CAD97664.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL603863; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL136999; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL355173; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL138814; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC136626; AAI36627.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC136627; AAI36628.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS9443.1; -. [Q9HC56-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS9444.1; -. [Q9HC56-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001305301.1; NM_001318372.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001305302.1; NM_001318373.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_065136.1; NM_020403.4. [Q9HC56-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_982354.1; NM_203487.2. [Q9HC56-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016876108.1; XM_017020619.1. [Q9HC56-1]
DR   PDB; 2EE0; NMR; -; A=246-352.
DR   PDBsum; 2EE0; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HC56; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HC56; -.
DR   BioGRID; 111134; 43.
DR   IntAct; Q9HC56; 12.
DR   MINT; Q9HC56; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000367096; -.
DR   GlyConnect; 1969; 9 N-Linked glycans (4 sites).
DR   GlyGen; Q9HC56; 15 sites, 9 N-linked glycans (4 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; Q9HC56; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9HC56; -.
DR   BioMuta; PCDH9; -.
DR   DMDM; 206729886; -.
DR   EPD; Q9HC56; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9HC56; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9HC56; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9HC56; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9HC56; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9HC56; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 81639; -. [Q9HC56-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 81640; -. [Q9HC56-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 2687; 91 antibodies from 21 providers.
DR   DNASU; 5101; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000377865.7; ENSP00000367096.2; ENSG00000184226.15. [Q9HC56-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000544246.5; ENSP00000442186.2; ENSG00000184226.15. [Q9HC56-2]
DR   GeneID; 5101; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:5101; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000377865.7; ENSP00000367096.2; NM_203487.3; NP_982354.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001vil.4; human. [Q9HC56-1]
DR   CTD; 5101; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 5101; -.
DR   GeneCards; PCDH9; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:8661; PCDH9.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000184226; Tissue enriched (brain).
DR   MIM; 603581; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9HC56; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000184226; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA33008; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000184226; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPMK; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155079; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9HC56; -.
DR   OMA; XGPLGPR; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9HC56; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF320624; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9HC56; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9HC56; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 5101; 9 hits in 1075 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; PCDH9; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9HC56; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 5101; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9HC56; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9HC56; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 13.
DR   RNAct; Q9HC56; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000184226; Expressed in inferior vagus X ganglion and 185 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9HC56; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9HC56; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0044291; C:cell-cell contact zone; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0030426; C:growth cone; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007156; P:homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR002126; Cadherin-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR015919; Cadherin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020894; Cadherin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013164; Cadherin_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR013585; Protocadherin.
DR   Pfam; PF00028; Cadherin; 6.
DR   Pfam; PF08266; Cadherin_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08374; Protocadherin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00205; CADHERIN.
DR   SMART; SM00112; CA; 7.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49313; SSF49313; 6.
DR   PROSITE; PS00232; CADHERIN_1; 6.
DR   PROSITE; PS50268; CADHERIN_2; 7.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Calcium; Cell adhesion; Cell membrane;
KW   Glycoprotein; Membrane; Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           24..1237
FT                   /note="Protocadherin-9"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000003994"
FT   TOPO_DOM        24..814
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        815..835
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        836..1237
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          26..142
FT                   /note="Cadherin 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          143..252
FT                   /note="Cadherin 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          253..358
FT                   /note="Cadherin 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          365..469
FT                   /note="Cadherin 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          470..572
FT                   /note="Cadherin 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          573..675
FT                   /note="Cadherin 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          679..784
FT                   /note="Cadherin 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   REGION          849..882
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          984..1035
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1055..1084
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1097..1122
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1186..1237
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1193..1214
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        48
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        148
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        306
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        307
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        347
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        368
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        450
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        511
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        630
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        681
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        734
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        754
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        775
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        780
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1013..1046
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:17974005, ECO:0000303|Ref.1"
FT                   /id="VSP_035430"
FT   CONFLICT        907
FT                   /note="P -> A (in Ref. 2; CAD97664)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        922
FT                   /note="P -> S (in Ref. 2; CAD97664)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          255..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EE0"
FT   STRAND          270..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EE0"
FT   STRAND          288..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EE0"
FT   HELIX           297..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EE0"
FT   STRAND          303..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EE0"
FT   TURN            307..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EE0"
FT   STRAND          311..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EE0"
FT   TURN            320..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EE0"
FT   STRAND          324..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EE0"
FT   STRAND          340..349
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EE0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1237 AA;  136064 MW;  E2EA8FCC24735C7D CRC64;
     MDLRDFYLLA ALIACLRLDS AIAQELIYTI REELPENVPI GNIPKDLNIS HINAATGTSA
     SLVYRLVSKA GDAPLVKVSS STGEIFTTSN RIDREKLCAG ASYAEENECF FELEVVILPN
     DFFRLIKIKI IVKDTNDNAP MFPSPVINIS IPENTLINSR FPIPSATDPD TGFNGVQHYE
     LLNGQSVFGL DIVETPEGEK WPQLIVQQNL DREQKDTYVM KIKVEDGGTP QKSSTAILQV
     TVSDVNDNRP VFKEGQVEVH IPENAPVGTS VIQLHATDAD IGSNAEIRYI FGAQVAPATK
     RLFALNNTTG LITVQRSLDR EETAIHKVTV LASDGSSTPA RATVTINVTD VNDNPPNIDL
     RYIISPINGT VYLSEKDPVN TKIALITVSD KDTDVNGKVI CFIEREVPFH LKAVYDNQYL
     LETSSLLDYE GTKEFSFKIV ASDSGKPSLN QTALVRVKLE DENDNPPIFN QPVIELSVSE
     NNRRGLYLTT ISATDEDSGK NADIVYQLGP NASFFDLDRK TGVLTASRVF DREEQERFIF
     TVTARDNGTP PLQSQAAVIV TVLDENDNSP KFTHNHFQFF VSENLPKYST VGVITVTDAD
     AGENKAVTLS ILNDNDNFVL DPYSGVIKSN VSFDREQQSS YTFDVKATDG GQPPRSSTAK
     VTINVMDVND NSPVVISPPS NTSFKLVPLS AIPGSVVAEV FAVDVDTGMN AELKYTIVSG
     NNKGLFRIDP VTGNITLEEK PAPTDVGLHR LVVNISDLGY PKSLHTLVLV FLYVNDTAGN
     ASYIYDLIRR TMETPLDRNI GDSSQPYQNE DYLTIMIAII AGAMVVIVVI FVTVLVRCRH
     ASRFKAAQRS KQGAEWMSPN QENKQNKKKK RKKRKSPKSS LLNFVTIEES KPDDAVHEPI
     NGTISLPAEL EEQSIGRFDW GPAPPTTFKP NSPDLAKHYK SASPQPAFHL KPDTPVSVKK
     HHVIQELPLD NTFVGGCDTL SKRSSTSSDH FSASECSSQG GFKTKGPLHT RQCNSHSKSD
     NIPVTPQKCP SSTGFHIQEN EESHYESQRR VTFHLPDGSQ ESCSDSGLGD HEPVGSGTLI
     SHPLPLVQPQ DEFYDQASPD KRTEADGNSD PNSDGPLGPR GLAEATEMCT QECLVLGHSD
     NCWMPPGLGP YQHPKSPLST FAPQKEWVKK DKLVNGHTLT RAWKEDSNRN QFNDRKQYGS
     NEGHFNNGSH MTDIPLANLK SYKQAGGATE SPKEHQL
 
 
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