ID   ASPD_METAR              Reviewed;         270 AA.
AC   Q0W7E0;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=L-aspartate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265};
DE            EC=1.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265};
GN   Name=nadX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265}; OrderedLocusNames=UNCMA_24780;
GN   ORFNames=RCIX226;
OS   Methanocella arvoryzae (strain DSM 22066 / NBRC 105507 / MRE50).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanocellales; Methanocellaceae; Methanocella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=351160;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 22066 / NBRC 105507 / MRE50;
RX   PubMed=16857943; DOI=10.1126/science.1127062;
RA   Erkel C., Kube M., Reinhardt R., Liesack W.;
RT   "Genome of rice cluster I archaea -- the key methane producers in the rice
RT   rhizosphere.";
RL   Science 313:370-372(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Specifically catalyzes the NAD or NADP-dependent
CC       dehydrogenation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01265}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-aspartate + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH + NH4(+) +
CC         oxaloacetate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11784, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.4.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-aspartate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + NH4(+) +
CC         oxaloacetate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11788, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.4.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate
CC       from L-aspartate (dehydrogenase route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01265}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The iminoaspartate product is unstable in aqueous
CC       solution and can decompose to oxaloacetate and ammonia.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the L-aspartate dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265}.
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DR   EMBL; AM114193; CAJ35703.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012036796.1; NC_009464.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0W7E0; -.
DR   SMR; Q0W7E0; -.
DR   STRING; 351160.RCIX226; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAJ35703; CAJ35703; RCIX226.
DR   GeneID; 5143303; -.
DR   KEGG; rci:RCIX226; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|351160.9.peg.2533; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00254; Archaea.
DR   OMA; ECAGHSA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 50102at2157; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00456.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000663; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033735; F:aspartate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016639; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH2 group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01265; NadX; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005106; Asp/hSer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002811; Asp_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR022487; Asp_DH_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR020626; Asp_DH_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR011182; L-Asp_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01958; DUF108; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03447; NAD_binding_3; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005227; Asp_dh_NAD_syn; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03855; NAD_NadX; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..270
FT                   /note="L-aspartate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000067314"
FT   ACT_SITE        221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265"
SQ   SEQUENCE   270 AA;  28621 MW;  62A6113535FAE704 CRC64;
     MFRIGIVGAG AIGKEIARAI DNGTVPAKLE AIYDRDTAEA TSFAASLKSK PRVLPLEELV
     EASNFVVEAA AQSAVREVAI AALSRSRSVM IMSVGALADK ELLETIRTMA KEHCCSIYLP
     SGAIGGLDAV KAASICKIDS VTITTRKPRD GLRGAPFIVR NNIDVDSMDE PTEIFSGPAA
     VAIKEFPANV NVAASLSLVG IGFERTLVRV VVDPTIKRNI HEISVRGEFG ELHTVVENVP
     ARSNPKTSFL AALSAIATLR QVCEPLKIGT