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PCGF1_RAT
ID   PCGF1_RAT               Reviewed;         243 AA.
AC   Q6DLV9;
DT   20-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Polycomb group RING finger protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Nervous system Polycomb-1;
DE            Short=NSPc1;
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=Pcgf1; Synonyms=Nspc1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Gong Y., Wang X., Yuan J.;
RT   "Rattus norvegicus similar to Nspc1 protein full length cDNA.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15620699; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2004.11.056;
RA   Gong Y., Wang X., Liu J., Shi L., Yin B., Peng X., Qiang B., Yuan J.;
RT   "NSPc1, a mainly nuclear localized protein of novel PcG family members, has
RT   a transcription repression activity related to its PKC phosphorylation site
RT   at S183.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 579:115-121(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein BCOR
CC       complex, a complex required to maintain the transcriptionally
CC       repressive state of some genes, such as BCL6 and the cyclin-dependent
CC       kinase inhibitor, CDKN1A. Transcriptional repressor that may be
CC       targeted to the DNA by BCL6; this transcription repressor activity may
CC       be related to PKC signaling pathway. Represses CDKN1A expression by
CC       binding to its promoter, and this repression is dependent on the
CC       retinoic acid response element (RARE element). Promotes cell cycle
CC       progression and enhances cell proliferation as well. May have a
CC       positive role in tumor cell growth by down-regulating CDKN1A. Component
CC       of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex
CC       class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of
CC       many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1
CC       complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it
CC       mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering
CC       chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility. Within the PRC1-like
CC       complex, regulates RNF2 ubiquitin ligase activity. Regulates the
CC       expression of DPPA4 and NANOG in the NT2 embryonic carcinoma cells.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BSM1}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with BCORL1, forming heterodimers (By similarity).
CC       The PCGF1-BCORL1 heterodimeric complex interacts with the KDM2B-SKP1
CC       heterodimeric complex to form a homotetrameric polycomb repression
CC       complex 1 (PRC1.1) (By similarity). Component of the repressive BCOR
CC       complex containing a Polycomb group subcomplex at least composed of
CC       RYBP, RING1 and RNF2/RING2 (By similarity). Specifically interacts with
CC       BCOR, RING1 and RNF2/RING2 (By similarity). Component of a PRC1-like
CC       complex (By similarity). Interacts with CBX6, CBX7 and CBX8 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with DPPA4, NANOG, POU5F1 and RYBP (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BSM1}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BSM1}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in brain, cerebellum, heart and
CC       testis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15620699}.
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DR   EMBL; AY662670; AAT74859.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001007001.1; NM_001007000.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6DLV9; -.
DR   SMR; Q6DLV9; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000011173; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q6DLV9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6DLV9; -.
DR   GeneID; 312480; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:312480; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1549782; rat.
DR   CTD; 84759; -.
DR   RGD; 1549782; Pcgf1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2660; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q6DLV9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1203951at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6DLV9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031519; C:PcG protein complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035102; C:PRC1 complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1990841; F:promoter-specific chromatin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008022; F:protein C-terminus binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007568; P:aging; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035518; P:histone H2A monoubiquitination; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0036353; P:histone H2A-K119 monoubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR032443; RAWUL.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF16207; RAWUL; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Isopeptide bond; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repressor;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Ubl conjugation; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           <1..243
FT                   /note="Polycomb group RING finger protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000277857"
FT   ZN_FING         35..74
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   REGION          74..231
FT                   /note="Necessary for repressor activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          138..239
FT                   /note="Required for the interaction with the KDM2B-SKP1
FT                   heterodimeric complex"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BSM1"
FT   REGION          151..239
FT                   /note="RING-finger and WD40-associated ubiquitin-like
FT                   domain (RAWUL); sufficient for interaction with BCOR and
FT                   BCORL1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BSM1"
FT   CROSSLNK        12
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BSM1"
FT   CROSSLNK        76
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BSM1"
FT   NON_TER         1
SQ   SEQUENCE   243 AA;  28782 MW;  8D6630932F503A55 CRC64;
     MRLRNQLQSV YKMDPLRNEE EVRVKIKDLN EHIVCCLCAG YFVDATTITE CLHTFCKSCI
     VKYLQTSKYC PMCNIKIHET QPLLNLKLDR VMQDIVYKLV PGLQDSEEKR IRDFYQSRGL
     DRVSQPSGEE PALRGLGLPF TSFDHYYRYD EQLSLCLERL SSGKDKNKNV LQNKYVRCSV
     RAEVRHLRRV LCHRLMLNPQ HVQLLFDNEV LPDHMTMKQL WLSRWFGKPS PLLLQYSVKE
     KRR
 
 
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