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PCHD_PSEAE
ID   PCHD_PSEAE              Reviewed;         547 AA.
AC   Q9HWG3; P72175;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyochelin synthase PchD {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=6.2.1.61 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H2ZF83};
DE   AltName: Full=Nonribosomal peptide synthase PchD {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Salicylate--[aryl-carrier protein] ligase {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=pchD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8982005};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PA4228 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAG07616.1};
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM
OS   14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208964;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, PATHWAY, INDUCTION, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=8982005; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.1.248-257.1997;
RA   Serino L., Reimmann C., Visca P., Beyeler M., Chiesa V.D., Haas D.;
RT   "Biosynthesis of pyochelin and dihydroaeruginoic acid requires the iron-
RT   regulated pchDCBA operon in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 179:248-257(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=10984043; DOI=10.1038/35023079;
RA   Stover C.K., Pham X.-Q.T., Erwin A.L., Mizoguchi S.D., Warrener P.,
RA   Hickey M.J., Brinkman F.S.L., Hufnagle W.O., Kowalik D.J., Lagrou M.,
RA   Garber R.L., Goltry L., Tolentino E., Westbrock-Wadman S., Yuan Y.,
RA   Brody L.L., Coulter S.N., Folger K.R., Kas A., Larbig K., Lim R.M.,
RA   Smith K.A., Spencer D.H., Wong G.K.-S., Wu Z., Paulsen I.T., Reizer J.,
RA   Saier M.H. Jr., Hancock R.E.W., Lory S., Olson M.V.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Nature 406:959-964(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the siderophore pyochelin
CC       (PubMed:8982005). Specifically adenylates salicylate and loads it onto
CC       the holo form of PchE via a thioester linkage to the
CC       phosphopanthetheine moiety (By similarity). Is also involved in the
CC       synthesis of the antifungal antibiotic dihydroaeruginoic acid (Dha or
CC       hydroxyphenyl-thiazolinyl-carboxylate), a precursor of pyochelin
CC       (PubMed:8982005). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H2ZF83,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8982005}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + holo-[non-ribosomal peptide synthase] + salicylate = AMP
CC         + diphosphate + salicyl-[non-ribosomal peptide synthase];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61648, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15309, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16647,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:30762, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:86464, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.2.1.61; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H2ZF83};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61649;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H2ZF83};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Siderophore biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8982005}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Antifungal biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8982005}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Part of the pchDCBA operon. Is probably positively
CC       controlled by PchR. Repressed by iron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8982005}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Insertion mutant does not produce Dha and
CC       pyochelin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8982005}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X82644; CAA57966.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE004091; AAG07616.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G83116; G83116.
DR   RefSeq; NP_252918.1; NC_002516.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003114688.1; NZ_QZGE01000028.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HWG3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HWG3; -.
DR   STRING; 287.DR97_3683; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL3308937; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9HWG3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9HWG3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG07616; AAG07616; PA4228.
DR   GeneID; 880566; -.
DR   KEGG; pae:PA4228; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208964.12.peg.4429; -.
DR   PseudoCAP; PA4228; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000022_59_7_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9HWG3; -.
DR   OMA; PMSPHDE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9HWG3; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-15301; -.
DR   BioCyc; PAER208964:G1FZ6-4301-MON; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:6938; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:6989; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016874; F:ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017000; P:antibiotic biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Antibiotic biosynthesis; Ligase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..547
FT                   /note="Pyochelin synthase PchD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454824"
FT   CONFLICT        46
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; CAA57966)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        262
FT                   /note="R -> A (in Ref. 1; CAA57966)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        493
FT                   /note="P -> A (in Ref. 1; CAA57966)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   547 AA;  59901 MW;  57FF9D042D8AF638 CRC64;
     MTSSPVTPSA VDDAPDWPAA FVRRYLDAGH WQDQSFAEAL ATSAARHPRR IALCDDDQRL
     SYADLLQRCR RLAAGLRQAG LAHGDTVVLH LPNGIAFVET CFALFQLGVR PVLALPAHRQ
     HEISGFCRFA EAKAYIGAER IDGFDPRPMA RELLASGACR MALIHGEAEA PLQALAPLYQ
     ADALEDCAAR AEDIACFQLS GGTTGTPKLI PRRHREYLYN VRASAEVCGF DEHTVYLTGL
     PMAHNFTLCC PGVIGTLLAS GRVVVSQRAD PEHCFALIAR ERVTHTALVP PLAMLWLDAQ
     ESRRADLSSL RLLQVGGSRL GSSAAQRVEP VLGCQLQQVL GMAEGLICYT RLDDPPERVL
     HTQGRPLSPD DEVRVVDAEG REVGPGEVGE LTVRGPYTIR GYYRLPEHNA KAFSADGFYR
     TGDRVSRDKD GYLVVEGRDK DQINRGGEKI AAEEVENLLI AHPQVHDATV VAMPDSLLGE
     RTCAFVIPRQ PAPSALKLKQ YLHACGLAAF KVPDRIELVP AFPQTGIGKI SKKDLRERLR
     RELEARA
 
 
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