ASPD_METTH
ID ASPD_METTH Reviewed; 257 AA.
AC O27054;
DT 16-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE RecName: Full=L-aspartate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265};
DE EC=1.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265};
GN Name=nadX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265}; OrderedLocusNames=MTH_973;
OS Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus (strain ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM
OS 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H) (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanothermobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=187420;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H;
RX PubMed=9371463; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.22.7135-7155.1997;
RA Smith D.R., Doucette-Stamm L.A., Deloughery C., Lee H.-M., Dubois J.,
RA Aldredge T., Bashirzadeh R., Blakely D., Cook R., Gilbert K., Harrison D.,
RA Hoang L., Keagle P., Lumm W., Pothier B., Qiu D., Spadafora R., Vicare R.,
RA Wang Y., Wierzbowski J., Gibson R., Jiwani N., Caruso A., Bush D.,
RA Safer H., Patwell D., Prabhakar S., McDougall S., Shimer G., Goyal A.,
RA Pietrovski S., Church G.M., Daniels C.J., Mao J.-I., Rice P., Noelling J.,
RA Reeve J.N.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum deltaH:
RT functional analysis and comparative genomics.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 179:7135-7155(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Specifically catalyzes the NAD or NADP-dependent
CC dehydrogenation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01265}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-aspartate + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH + NH4(+) +
CC oxaloacetate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11784, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-aspartate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + NH4(+) +
CC oxaloacetate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11788, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate
CC from L-aspartate (dehydrogenase route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01265}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The iminoaspartate product is unstable in aqueous
CC solution and can decompose to oxaloacetate and ammonia.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the L-aspartate dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265}.
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DR EMBL; AE000666; AAB85469.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C69230; C69230.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O27054; -.
DR SMR; O27054; -.
DR STRING; 187420.MTH_973; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB85469; AAB85469; MTH_973.
DR KEGG; mth:MTH_973; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|187420.15.peg.956; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_089550_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; ECAGHSA; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00456.
DR Proteomes; UP000005223; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0033735; F:aspartate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016639; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH2 group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01265; NadX; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005106; Asp/hSer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR002811; Asp_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR022487; Asp_DH_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR020626; Asp_DH_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR011182; L-Asp_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF01958; DUF108; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03447; NAD_binding_3; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005227; Asp_dh_NAD_syn; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03855; NAD_NadX; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..257
FT /note="L-aspartate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000144900"
FT ACT_SITE 208
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01265"
SQ SEQUENCE 257 AA; 27569 MW; D9A387A535611FC7 CRC64;
MILMMVGIVG CGAIANLITG FVRDGRVPVK LGFFYDRDLE RAENLASMVD GRAVLDVADM
LPEVDLVVEA ASPEAVRDLV PEILEAGKDV VVMSVGALMD PELREMLVEL ASLNDATIHV
PSGAIVGLDG LKAASMGNIE SVKLITRKPP RSLGISMDEK KVLYRGRASE AVKKFPLNIN
VAAALSLACD RDVDVEIIAD PAVDRNVHEV TVRGDFGEFK TITENVRCSV NPKTSVMAAY
SAIKLLKSLS ENIHIGT
