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PCNA2_DROME
ID   PCNA2_DROME             Reviewed;         255 AA.
AC   Q9VIT0;
DT   26-FEB-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 174.
DE   RecName: Full=Proliferating cell nuclear antigen 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17087725};
GN   Name=PCNA2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17087725, ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0032813};
GN   ORFNames=CG10262 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0032813};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAE94851.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH POLD1 AND POLE1,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=17087725; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2006.05504.x;
RA   Ruike T., Takeuchi R., Takata K., Oshige M., Kasai N., Shimanouchi K.,
RA   Kanai Y., Nakamura R., Sugawara F., Sakaguchi K.;
RT   "Characterization of a second proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA2)
RT   from Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   FEBS J. 273:5062-5073(2006).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Likely to be an auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta
CC       complex and is probably involved in the control of DNA replication and
CC       repair by increasing the polymerase's processibility (PubMed:17087725).
CC       May function independently of PCNA during DNA repair (PubMed:17087725).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087725}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer (PubMed:17087725). Interacts with the catalytic
CC       subunits of two DNA polymerase complexes: PolD1 in the delta complex
CC       and PolE1/DNApol-epsilon255 in the epsilon complex (PubMed:17087725).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087725}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087725}. Chromosome
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087725}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087725}.
CC       Note=Increased association with chromatin in response to DNA damage
CC       caused by methyl methanesulfonate (MMS) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2),
CC       but not in response to DNA damage by UV. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087725}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Ubiquitously expressed throughout development and
CC       in adults. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087725}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PCNA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB195794; BAE94851.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014134; AAF53835.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_609994.1; NM_136150.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VIT0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9VIT0; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-17763N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9VIT0; 12.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0080803; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VIT0; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0081262; FBpp0080803; FBgn0032813.
DR   GeneID; 35257; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG10262; -.
DR   UCSC; CG10262-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 35257; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0032813; PCNA2.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0032813; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1636; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000004965; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043978_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VIT0; -.
DR   OMA; KERTADY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1012066at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VIT0; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9VIT0; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 35257; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 35257; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VIT0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0032813; Expressed in saliva-secreting gland and 13 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9VIT0; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0043626; C:PCNA complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003682; F:chromatin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070182; F:DNA polymerase binding; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030337; F:DNA polymerase processivity factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006272; P:leading strand elongation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006298; P:mismatch repair; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006275; P:regulation of DNA replication; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042542; P:response to hydrogen peroxide; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072702; P:response to methyl methanesulfonate; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019985; P:translesion synthesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00317; DNApol_clamp_arch; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000730; Pr_cel_nuc_antig.
DR   InterPro; IPR022649; Pr_cel_nuc_antig_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR022659; Pr_cel_nuc_antig_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022648; Pr_cel_nuc_antig_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11352:SF0; PTHR11352:SF0; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02747; PCNA_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00705; PCNA_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00339; PCNACYCLIN.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00590; pcna; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01251; PCNA_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chromosome; Cytoplasm; DNA replication; DNA-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..255
FT                   /note="Proliferating cell nuclear antigen 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448932"
FT   DNA_BIND        61..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   255 AA;  28461 MW;  BE7DCA785E28C882 CRC64;
     MLEARLSQTL LLKKIVDALK EIIAQGTLDC SENGLELQSM DNSHVSLVAL SLASDCFEKF
     HCDRNVSLGL DLKSLGKVLK CANSDDAVTI KAVDRPEKIT LSFESDGKER TADYELKLLN
     LDQDHMEIPK KDYTCFIQLP SSEFARICRD MSMFDESLTI ACSSKGIRFL AKGDLGTANI
     QLSAGTAMDV SIEVQEPVTQ SFAGRYLNTF TKATPLADRV KLYLSDERPL LVEYPIEDYG
     HIRYYLAPKV NDPDF
 
 
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