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PCNA2_THEKO
ID   PCNA2_THEKO             Reviewed;         253 AA.
AC   Q5JFD3;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase sliding clamp 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00317};
DE   AltName: Full=Proliferating cell nuclear antigen homolog 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00317};
DE            Short=PCNA 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00317};
GN   Name=pcn2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00317}; OrderedLocusNames=TK0582;
OS   Thermococcus kodakarensis (strain ATCC BAA-918 / JCM 12380 / KOD1)
OS   (Pyrococcus kodakaraensis (strain KOD1)).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC   Thermococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=69014;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-918 / JCM 12380 / KOD1;
RX   PubMed=15710748; DOI=10.1101/gr.3003105;
RA   Fukui T., Atomi H., Kanai T., Matsumi R., Fujiwara S., Imanaka T.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus
RT   kodakaraensis KOD1 and comparison with Pyrococcus genomes.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:352-363(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND INTERACTION WITH TIP.
RX   PubMed=24728986; DOI=10.1093/nar/gku239;
RA   Li Z., Huang R.Y., Yopp D.C., Hileman T.H., Santangelo T.J., Hurwitz J.,
RA   Hudgens J.W., Kelman Z.;
RT   "A novel mechanism for regulating the activity of proliferating cell
RT   nuclear antigen by a small protein.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 42:5776-5789(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sliding clamp subunit that acts as a moving platform for DNA
CC       processing. Responsible for tethering the catalytic subunit of DNA
CC       polymerase and other proteins to DNA during high-speed replication.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00317}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by interaction with the PCNA inhibitor
CC       TIP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24728986}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. The subunits circularize to form a toroid; DNA
CC       passes through its center. Replication factor C (RFC) is required to
CC       load the toroid on the DNA (By similarity). Interacts with TIP
CC       (PubMed:24728986). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00317,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24728986}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q5JFD3; Q5JFD3: pcn2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-15908562, EBI-15908562;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PCNA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00317}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006878; BAD84771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011249537.1; NC_006624.1.
DR   PDB; 3LX2; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C=1-253.
DR   PDBsum; 3LX2; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5JFD3; -.
DR   SMR; Q5JFD3; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-59609N; -.
DR   STRING; 69014.TK0582; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD84771; BAD84771; TK0582.
DR   GeneID; 3235115; -.
DR   KEGG; tko:TK0582; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|69014.16.peg.567; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00488; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043978_1_1_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5JFD3; -.
DR   OMA; EMKLINM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 70433at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5JFD3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000536; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030337; F:DNA polymerase processivity factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0006272; P:leading strand elongation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006275; P:regulation of DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00317; DNApol_clamp_arch; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000730; Pr_cel_nuc_antig.
DR   InterPro; IPR022649; Pr_cel_nuc_antig_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR022659; Pr_cel_nuc_antig_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022648; Pr_cel_nuc_antig_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11352:SF0; PTHR11352:SF0; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02747; PCNA_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00705; PCNA_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00339; PCNACYCLIN.
DR   PROSITE; PS01251; PCNA_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; DNA replication; DNA-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..253
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase sliding clamp 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000149209"
FT   STRAND          3..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   HELIX           10..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          25..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          33..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          47..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   HELIX           55..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          58..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          67..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   HELIX           73..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          88..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          95..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          132..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   HELIX           138..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          153..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          164..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          174..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          186..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          196..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   HELIX           202..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          210..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          216..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          228..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   TURN            235..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
FT   STRAND          238..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LX2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   253 AA;  28447 MW;  2460EF12BE490CAC CRC64;
     MTFEIVFDSA REFESLIATL EKFFDEAVFQ VNMEGIQMRA IDPSRVVLVD LNLPEMLFSK
     YSVESEEAIA FDLKRFLKVL KLARSRDTLV LRKGGENFLE VGLLGDENTW FKLPLIDANT
     PEIEIPSLPW TVKAVVLAGA LKRAVKAAKL VSDSIYFMAT PEKLTFKAEG NDSEVRTVLT
     MEDPGLLDLE HKMTKAKSAY GVAYLEDILR SLADADEVII RFGFDIPLLL KYMVRDAGEV
     SFLIAPRVEE GRS
 
 
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