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PCR2_ARATH
ID   PCR2_ARATH              Reviewed;         152 AA.
AC   Q9LQU4;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein PLANT CADMIUM RESISTANCE 2;
DE            Short=AtPCR2;
GN   Name=PCR2; OrderedLocusNames=At1g14870; ORFNames=F10B6.27;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION BY CADMIUM, GENE FAMILY, AND
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15181212; DOI=10.1104/pp.103.037739;
RA   Song W.Y., Martinoia E., Lee J., Kim D., Kim D.Y., Vogt E., Shim D.,
RA   Choi K.S., Hwang I., Lee Y.;
RT   "A novel family of cys-rich membrane proteins mediates cadmium resistance
RT   in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 135:1027-1039(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION BY ZINC,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=20647347; DOI=10.1105/tpc.109.070185;
RA   Song W.Y., Choi K.S., Kim do Y., Geisler M., Park J., Vincenzetti V.,
RA   Schellenberg M., Kim S.H., Lim Y.P., Noh E.W., Lee Y., Martinoia E.;
RT   "Arabidopsis PCR2 is a zinc exporter involved in both zinc extrusion and
RT   long-distance zinc transport.";
RL   Plant Cell 22:2237-2252(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Zinc transporter acting in both zinc extrusion and long-
CC       distance zinc transport. Involved in the loading of zinc into the
CC       xyleme and in the detoxification of excess zinc at the epidermal cells.
CC       Acts independently from the zinc transporters HMA2 and HMA4. May be
CC       also involved in cadmium resistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181212,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20647347}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20647347}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20647347};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20647347}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in roots, leaves, shoots, stems, flowers
CC       and siliques. In leaves, restricted mainly to the vascular tissue.
CC       Expressed in all cells in the root tip, in the vascular tissue and the
CC       epidermis in the elongation zone, and only in the epidermal cells in
CC       the root hair zone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181212,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20647347}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Constitutively expressed. Up-regulated in the shoots by
CC       cadmium. Down-regulated under zinc deficiency.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20647347}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Strongly impaired growth in the presence of heavy
CC       metals such as zinc, cadmium, copper or iron.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20647347}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cornifelin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC006917; AAF79235.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE29237.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY072397; AAL62389.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY114701; AAM48020.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_172940.1; NM_101356.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9LQU4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 23292; 4.
DR   IntAct; Q9LQU4; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G14870.1; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.A.87.3.8; the mechanosensitive calcium channel (mca) family.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9LQU4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9LQU4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9LQU4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 234949; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G14870.1; AT1G14870.1; AT1G14870.
DR   GeneID; 838052; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G14870.1; AT1G14870.1; AT1G14870.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G14870; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G14870; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2006772; AT1G14870.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S7UD; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_083147_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9LQU4; -.
DR   OMA; NCCITLW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1354725at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9LQU4; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9LQU4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9LQU4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9LQU4; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IMP:TAIR.
DR   InterPro; IPR006461; PLAC_motif_containing.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15907; PTHR15907; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04749; PLAC8; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01571; A_thal_Cys_rich; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00010; ASX_HYDROXYL; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..152
FT                   /note="Protein PLANT CADMIUM RESISTANCE 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000300105"
FT   TRANSMEM        57..79
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   152 AA;  16742 MW;  BC0655E747D315D1 CRC64;
     MEAQHLHAKP HAEGEWSTGF CDCFSDCKNC CITFWCPCIT FGQVAEIVDR GSTSCGTAGA
     LYALIAVVTG CACIYSCFYR GKMRAQYNIK GDDCTDCLKH FCCELCSLTQ QYRELKHRGY
     DMSLGWAGNV ERQQNQGGVA MGAPVFQGGM TR
 
 
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