PCTM_STAAU
ID PCTM_STAAU Reviewed; 158 AA.
AC P0DV39;
DT 25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-MAY-2022, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 2.
DE RecName: Full=Pycsar effector protein SaPycTM;
DE Short=SaPycTM {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34644530};
GN Name=pycTM {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34644530};
GN ORFNames=ERS179182_02233 {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
OS Staphylococcus aureus.
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1280;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BSAR724;
RG Pathogen Informatics;
RL Submitted (MAR-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP PROBABLE FUNCTION, AND CLASSIFICATION.
RC STRAIN=BSAR724;
RX PubMed=34644530; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2021.09.031;
RA Tal N., Morehouse B.R., Millman A., Stokar-Avihail A., Avraham C.,
RA Fedorenko T., Yirmiya E., Herbst E., Brandis A., Mehlman T.,
RA Oppenheimer-Shaanan Y., Keszei A.F.A., Shao S., Amitai G., Kranzusch P.J.,
RA Sorek R.;
RT "Cyclic CMP and cyclic UMP mediate bacterial immunity against phages.";
RL Cell 0:0-0(2021).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Pycsar (pyrimidine cyclase system for antiphage resistance)
CC provides immunity against bacteriophage. The pyrimidine cyclase (PycC)
CC synthesizes cyclic nucleotides in response to infection; these serve as
CC specific second messenger signals. The signals activate the adjacent
CC effector, leading to bacterial cell death and abortive phage infection.
CC A clade E Pycsar system. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The effector gene of a two-gene Pycsar system. Expression of
CC this and adjacent SaPycC cytidylate cyclase (AC P0DV38) probably
CC confers resistance to bacteriophage. The genes are probably only
CC expressed in response to bacteriophage infection. Probably only
CC responds to cCMP (produced by its cognate NTP cyclase), acts by
CC impairing membrane integrity. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
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DR EMBL; CSOZ01000027; CPM02516.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR043760; DUF5706.
DR Pfam; PF18967; DUF5706; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Antiviral defense; Cell membrane; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..158
FT /note="Pycsar effector protein SaPycTM"
FT /id="PRO_0000455232"
FT TRANSMEM 20..40
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 53..73
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 136..156
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 158 AA; 18499 MW; 83858A6B8453FA83 CRC64;
MKKDEYIKLH QSYLNEYIKF ADAKALAIIS INGFILNFNF SKRNIKFHNT EDIFNFTAFI
LLIITIILAA FAVYPRTNNR SEKGIIFWDN INSMGEKEFI EKVKFEKEEE LLEKTIQQNY
FLAKTASMKY SIIRKVFIIS ALGYSCLLFS SIFQIICS