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PDE4E_DROME
ID   PDE4E_DROME             Reviewed;         662 AA.
AC   Q8IRU4;
DT   16-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase, isoform F;
DE            EC=3.1.4.53;
DE   AltName: Full=Learning/memory process protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein dunce;
GN   Name=dnc {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAN09606.1}; ORFNames=CG32498;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAN09606.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10731132};
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAN09606.1}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION, AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key
CC       regulator of many important physiological processes (By similarity).
CC       Vital for female fertility. Required for learning/memory (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3',5'-cyclic AMP + H2O = AMP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25277,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58165,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=3.1.4.53;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12252};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Site 1 may
CC       preferentially bind zinc ions, while site 2 has a preference for
CC       magnesium and/or manganese ions. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; 3',5'-cyclic AMP degradation; AMP from
CC       3',5'-cyclic AMP: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12252}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing, Alternative initiation; Named isoforms=12;
CC       Name=F {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10731132};
CC         IsoId=Q8IRU4-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=G {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10731132};
CC         IsoId=Q9W4S9-2; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=I {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12252}; Synonyms=B
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10731132}, S;
CC         IsoId=Q9W4T4-1; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=II {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12252}; Synonyms=I
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10731132}, J {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10731132};
CC         IsoId=P12252-1; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=III; Synonyms=E, P;
CC         IsoId=P12252-7; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=IV {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12252}; Synonyms=A
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10731132};
CC         IsoId=P12252-3; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=V {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12252}; Synonyms=C
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10731132};
CC         IsoId=P12252-4; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=VI {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12252}; Synonyms=D
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10731132};
CC         IsoId=P12252-5; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=VII {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12252}; Synonyms=L
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10731132};
CC         IsoId=P12252-6; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=N {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10731132};
CC         IsoId=Q9W4S9-1; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=R; Synonyms=Q;
CC         IsoId=P12252-8, Q9W4T0-1;
CC         Sequence=External;
CC       Name=U; Synonyms=T;
CC         IsoId=P12252-9; Sequence=External;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase family.
CC       PDE4 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014298; AAN09606.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_525061.2; NM_080322.3. [Q8IRU4-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8IRU4; -.
DR   SMR; Q8IRU4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 57834; 17.
DR   DNASU; 31309; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0070521; FBpp0070497; FBgn0000479. [Q8IRU4-1]
DR   GeneID; 31309; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG32498; -.
DR   UCSC; CG32498-RA; d. melanogaster. [Q8IRU4-1]
DR   CTD; 31309; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0000479; dnc.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0000479; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155190; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00762; UER00747.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 31309; 1 hit in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; dnc; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 31309; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0000479; Expressed in brain and 29 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8IRU4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8IRU4; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0004115; F:3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004114; F:3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007615; P:anesthesia-resistant memory; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008306; P:associative learning; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048675; P:axon extension; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006198; P:cAMP catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0007268; P:chemical synaptic transmission; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007623; P:circadian rhythm; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001661; P:conditioned taste aversion; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007619; P:courtship behavior; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007612; P:learning; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007617; P:mating behavior; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007613; P:memory; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046958; P:nonassociative learning; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008355; P:olfactory learning; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010738; P:regulation of protein kinase A signaling; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007614; P:short-term memory; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0040040; P:thermosensory behavior; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   CDD; cd00077; HDc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003607; HD/PDEase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR040844; PDE4_UCR.
DR   InterPro; IPR023088; PDEase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002073; PDEase_catalytic_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036971; PDEase_catalytic_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023174; PDEase_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF18100; PDE4_UCR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00233; PDEase_I; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00387; PDIESTERASE1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00126; PDEASE_I_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51845; PDEASE_I_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Alternative initiation; Alternative splicing; cAMP; Hydrolase;
KW   Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..662
FT                   /note="cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase,
FT                   isoform F"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000198820"
FT   DOMAIN          248..577
FT                   /note="PDEase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01192"
FT   REGION          79..108
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          207..245
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          599..662
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        79..102
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        207..221
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        228..243
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        616..632
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        324
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         324..328
FT                   /ligand="3',5'-cyclic AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58165"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         364
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="3',5'-cyclic AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58165"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         482
FT                   /ligand="3',5'-cyclic AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58165"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         482
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         533
FT                   /ligand="3',5'-cyclic AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58165"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            485
FT                   /note="Binds AMP, but not cAMP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   662 AA;  72954 MW;  D195C7DAFCBD3CC3 CRC64;
     MLNKNSASSQ SLPRVHSFFN MIPSIMQDDL ALTILNDRDN MFSIKSQRSH GEDLIVTPFA
     QILASLRSVR NNLLSLTNVP ASNKSRRPNQ SSSASRSGNP PGAPLSQGEE AYTRLATDTI
     EELDWCLDQL ETIQTHRSVS DMASLKFKRM LNKELSHFSE SSRSGNQISE YICSTFLDKQ
     QEFDLPSLRV EDNPELVAAN AAAGQQSAGQ YARSRSPRGP PMSQISGVKR PLSHTNSFTG
     ERLPTFGVET PRENELGTLL GELDTWGIQI FSIGEFSVNR PLTCVAYTIF QSRELLTSLM
     IPPKTFLNFM STLEDHYVKD NPFHNSLHAA DVTQSTNVLL NTPALEGVFT PLEVGGALFA
     ACIHDVDHPG LTNQFLVNSS SELALMYNDE SVLENHHLAV AFKLLQNQGC DIFCNMQKKQ
     RQTLRKMVID IVLSTDMSKH MSLLADLKTM VETKKVAGSG VLLLDNYTDR IQVLENLVHC
     ADLSNPTKPL PLYKRWVALL MEEFFLQGDK ERESGMDISP MCDRHNATIE KSQVGFIDYI
     VHPLWETWAD LVHPDAQDIL DTLEENRDYY QSMIPPSPPP SGVDENPQED RIRFQVTLEE
     SDQENLAELE EGDESGGEST TTGTTGTTAA SALSGAGGGG GGGGGMAPRT GGCQNQPQHG
     GM
 
 
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