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PDFR1_CAEEL
ID   PDFR1_CAEEL             Reviewed;         546 AA.
AC   Q09460; B2BBX5; G5EDW6; G5EFM1;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 154.
DE   RecName: Full=Calcitonin receptor-like protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Pigment dispersing factor neuropeptide receptor homolog 1;
GN   Name=pdfr-1; Synonyms=seb-1; ORFNames=C13B9.4;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS A; B AND C), FUNCTION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=18390545; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m709060200;
RA   Janssen T., Husson S.J., Lindemans M., Mertens I., Rademakers S.,
RA   Donck K.V., Geysen J., Jansen G., Schoofs L.;
RT   "Functional characterization of three G protein-coupled receptors for
RT   pigment dispersing factors in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:15241-15249(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS A; B AND C).
RA   Mastwal S.S., Yu D., Hedgecock E.M.;
RT   "Molecular and evolutionary characterization of family B G-protein coupled
RT   receptors in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=14551910; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0000012;
RA   Simmer F., Moorman C., van der Linden A.M., Kuijk E.,
RA   van den Berghe P.V.E., Kamath R.S., Fraser A.G., Ahringer J.,
RA   Plasterk R.H.A.;
RT   "Genome-wide RNAi of C. elegans using the hypersensitive rrf-3 strain
RT   reveals novel gene functions.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 1:E12-E12(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22579613; DOI=10.1016/j.mce.2012.05.001;
RA   Meelkop E., Temmerman L., Janssen T., Suetens N., Beets I., Van Rompay L.,
RA   Shanmugam N., Husson S.J., Schoofs L.;
RT   "PDF receptor signaling in Caenorhabditis elegans modulates locomotion and
RT   egg-laying.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 361:232-240(2012).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-298.
RX   PubMed=23143519; DOI=10.1038/nn.3253;
RA   Barrios A., Ghosh R., Fang C., Emmons S.W., Barr M.M.;
RT   "PDF-1 neuropeptide signaling modulates a neural circuit for mate-searching
RT   behavior in C. elegans.";
RL   Nat. Neurosci. 15:1675-1682(2012).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=23972393; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2013.08.001;
RA   Flavell S.W., Pokala N., Macosko E.Z., Albrecht D.R., Larsch J.,
RA   Bargmann C.I.;
RT   "Serotonin and the neuropeptide PDF initiate and extend opposing behavioral
RT   states in C. elegans.";
RL   Cell 154:1023-1035(2013).
RN   [8] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=23764289; DOI=10.1016/j.neuron.2013.04.002;
RA   Choi S., Chatzigeorgiou M., Taylor K.P., Schafer W.R., Kaplan J.M.;
RT   "Analysis of NPR-1 reveals a circuit mechanism for behavioral quiescence in
RT   C. elegans.";
RL   Neuron 78:869-880(2013).
RN   [9] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=26113231; DOI=10.1111/gbb.12231;
RA   Herrero A., Romanowski A., Meelkop E., Caldart C.S., Schoofs L.,
RA   Golombek D.A.;
RT   "Pigment-dispersing factor signaling in the circadian system of
RT   Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Genes Brain Behav. 14:493-501(2015).
RN   [10] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=30024377; DOI=10.7554/elife.36547;
RA   Hilbert Z.A., Kim D.H.;
RT   "PDF-1 neuropeptide signaling regulates sexually dimorphic gene expression
RT   in shared sensory neurons of C. elegans.";
RL   Elife 7:0-0(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: G-protein coupled receptor for PDF neuropeptides
CC       (PubMed:18390545). Plays a role in responses to environmental signals,
CC       including chemicals and touch, and in modulating locomotory behaviors
CC       (PubMed:30024377, PubMed:18390545, PubMed:14551910, PubMed:22579613,
CC       PubMed:23143519, PubMed:23972393, PubMed:26113231). Capable of
CC       transducing signals via an adenylate cyclase acy-1 cAMP-dependent
CC       pathway (PubMed:23972393, PubMed:30024377). Required to regulate the
CC       sex-specific expression of TGFbeta-like daf-7 in the ASJ chemosensory
CC       neurons, perhaps acting via acy-1 (PubMed:30024377). Involved in
CC       modulating mate searching behavior independent of nutritional status
CC       (PubMed:18390545, PubMed:22579613, PubMed:23143519, PubMed:14551910).
CC       In the presence of food, plays a role in initiating and extending
CC       exploratory roaming behavior, perhaps acting in AIY, RIM, RIA, and
CC       other neurons, in opposition to 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin)
CC       signaling (PubMed:23972393). Involved in mediating arousal from the
CC       sleep-like state called lethargus, which occurs during molting between
CC       larval and adult stages, in part by regulating touch sensitivity
CC       (PubMed:18390545, PubMed:23764289). May play a role in circadian
CC       rhythms of locomotor activity (PubMed:26113231).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14551910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18390545,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22579613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23143519,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23764289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23972393,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26113231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30024377}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Isoform a]: G-protein coupled receptor which is activated by
CC       neuropeptides PDF-1 and PDF-2 (PubMed:18390545). Probably acts through
CC       the G-alpha(s) type of G proteins to elevate cAMP levels
CC       (PubMed:18390545). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18390545}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Isoform b]: G-protein coupled receptor which is activated by
CC       neuropeptides PDF-1 and PDF-2 (PubMed:18390545). Probably acts through
CC       the G-alpha(s) type of G proteins to elevate cAMP levels
CC       (PubMed:18390545). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18390545}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Isoform c]: G-protein coupled receptor which is activated by
CC       neuropeptides PDF-1 and PDF-2; however, activation is lower compared to
CC       isoforms a and b (PubMed:18390545). Probably inhibits cAMP levels
CC       through the G-alpha(i/o) type of G proteins (PubMed:18390545).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18390545}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=a; Synonyms=Seb-1a;
CC         IsoId=Q09460-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=c; Synonyms=Seb-1c;
CC         IsoId=Q09460-2; Sequence=VSP_046482;
CC       Name=b; Synonyms=Seb-1b;
CC         IsoId=Q09460-3; Sequence=VSP_046483, VSP_046484;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expression was observed in the mechanosensory
CC       neuron pairs PLM, ALM, FLP, OLQD, and OLQV, the chemosensory neurons
CC       PHA, PHB, RMEV, the ring motor neurons RMED, and the pharyngeal
CC       interneuron pair I1 (PubMed:18390545). Expression in sensory neurons
CC       PHA, PQR and URY are responsible for mate searching behavior
CC       (PubMed:23143519). Expressed in AIY, RIM, RIA, and other neurons.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18390545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23143519,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23972393}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in both hermaphrodites and males at the
CC       L4 stage in the head, body wall muscle cells and tail.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23143519}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Disrupted locomotion (unc); decreased speed,
CC       increased number of reversals and loss of mate searching behavior
CC       (PubMed:14551910, PubMed:22579613, PubMed:23143519). RNAi-mediated
CC       knockdown causes reduced expression of TGFbeta-like daf-7 in ASJ
CC       chemosensory neurons (PubMed:30024377). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14551910,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22579613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23143519,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30024377}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY314776; AAQ84883.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY314777; AAQ84884.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY314778; AAQ84885.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EF141317; ABO42256.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EF141316; ABO42255.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EF141318; ABO42257.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; FO080523; CCD64378.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; FO080523; CCD64379.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; FO080523; CCD64380.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E88487; E88487.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001021170.1; NM_001025999.2. [Q09460-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001021171.1; NM_001026000.2. [Q09460-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001021172.1; NM_001026001.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q09460; -.
DR   SMR; Q09460; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.C13B9.4a.2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q09460; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q09460; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C13B9.4a.1; C13B9.4a.1; WBGene00015735. [Q09460-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C13B9.4a.2; C13B9.4a.2; WBGene00015735. [Q09460-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C13B9.4a.3; C13B9.4a.3; WBGene00015735. [Q09460-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C13B9.4b.1; C13B9.4b.1; WBGene00015735. [Q09460-3]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C13B9.4b.2; C13B9.4b.2; WBGene00015735. [Q09460-3]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C13B9.4b.3; C13B9.4b.3; WBGene00015735. [Q09460-3]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C13B9.4c.1; C13B9.4c.1; WBGene00015735. [Q09460-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C13B9.4c.2; C13B9.4c.2; WBGene00015735. [Q09460-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C13B9.4c.3; C13B9.4c.3; WBGene00015735. [Q09460-2]
DR   GeneID; 175942; -.
DR   UCSC; C13B9.4c.1; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 175942; -.
DR   WormBase; C13B9.4a; CE30860; WBGene00015735; pdfr-1. [Q09460-1]
DR   WormBase; C13B9.4b; CE37087; WBGene00015735; pdfr-1. [Q09460-3]
DR   WormBase; C13B9.4c; CE37088; WBGene00015735; pdfr-1. [Q09460-2]
DR   eggNOG; KOG4564; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q09460; -.
DR   OMA; RIWCNAT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 651627at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q09460; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q09460; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome III.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00015735; Expressed in larva and 14 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q09460; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097642; F:calcitonin family receptor activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004948; F:calcitonin receptor activity; ISS:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008528; F:G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007189; P:adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007188; P:adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007166; P:cell surface receptor signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006874; P:cellular calcium ion homeostasis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0040011; P:locomotion; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031987; P:locomotion involved in locomotory behavior; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060179; P:male mating behavior; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045762; P:positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity; ISS:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030431; P:sleep; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.1240.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017981; GPCR_2-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036445; GPCR_2_extracell_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001879; GPCR_2_extracellular_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000832; GPCR_2_secretin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017983; GPCR_2_secretin-like_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00002; 7tm_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02793; HRM; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00249; GPCRSECRETIN.
DR   SMART; SM00008; HormR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF111418; SSF111418; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00649; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00650; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50227; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50261; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_4; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; G-protein coupled receptor;
KW   Glycoprotein; Membrane; Receptor; Reference proteome; Transducer;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..546
FT                   /note="Calcitonin receptor-like protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000070332"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..171
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        172..192
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        193..205
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        206..226
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        227..251
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        252..272
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        273..292
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        293..313
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        314..333
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        334..354
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        355..377
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        378..398
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        399..403
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        404..424
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        425..546
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          472..546
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        472..489
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        501..518
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        521..546
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        365
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        366
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        472
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        476
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        540
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         108..132
FT                   /note="NITKDCHVSGVWSGRNAGEMGPTLP -> YIVKRCDETGRWAGKKPGHYENP
FT                   W (in isoform b)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:18390545, ECO:0000303|Ref.2"
FT                   /id="VSP_046483"
FT   VAR_SEQ         139..158
FT                   /note="MCYTDEVIYIMQNLNNESLT -> VCFKIDYEDAK (in isoform b)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:18390545, ECO:0000303|Ref.2"
FT                   /id="VSP_046484"
FT   VAR_SEQ         539..546
FT                   /note="SNRSTKSP -> YEE (in isoform c)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:18390545, ECO:0000303|Ref.2"
FT                   /id="VSP_046482"
FT   MUTAGEN         298
FT                   /note="G->D: In bx142; reduced mate searching behavior."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23143519"
SQ   SEQUENCE   546 AA;  61694 MW;  82F7E88CA18A1319 CRC64;
     MADATSPFNV SILDNSTKLS EMVESGWNVL ASTSVQAFNE AMDVLEESYP LCKKMLDHNN
     LFPERDPNDT RIWCNATYDT VLCWPPTPAN SSVTLQCPHM KGLDPNKNIT KDCHVSGVWS
     GRNAGEMGPT LPGWTNFTMC YTDEVIYIMQ NLNNESLTIA QEVARNARKL EFVGLGLSLV
     SLILAISIFS YFRRLRVFRN LLHLHLMIAM LMVVILRLVL YIDLIFTGEN GPHTNSAEGK
     TINTMPIVCE GMFFFLEYFK TVTFCWMFLE GIYLNNQIVF GFFNSEPKLL PYFIAGYGIP
     LVHTMLWLLV VLIKKDFKVE RCLGSYYLEP EFWILDGPRM AELVINLFFI CNVIRVLYSK
     VRESNNTSEA GLKKSVKAAM MLLPLLGVPN IMQTIPFAPT RDNIMVFAVW TYTASFTYMY
     QGLMVASIYC FTNKEVNHVL KTFYARYRLL HKSQNELRRG SRSVASHYAA KNGTANASAP
     QTNNADEFGK LSPFPSRSKK GSDDSTTKLM KDAVMEEEKN ANNNGYGSAG EMTPLREGSN
     RSTKSP
 
 
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