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PDIA2_PONAB
ID   PDIA2_PONAB             Reviewed;         525 AA.
AC   Q5RCH2; Q5R6G7;
DT   29-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein disulfide-isomerase A2;
DE            EC=5.3.4.1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PDIA2;
OS   Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Pongo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9601;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Heart;
RG   The German cDNA consortium;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as an intracellular estrogen-binding protein. May be
CC       involved in modulating cellular levels and biological functions of
CC       estrogens in the pancreas. May act as a chaperone that inhibits
CC       aggregation of misfolded proteins (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Catalyzes the rearrangement of -S-S- bonds in proteins.;
CC         EC=5.3.4.1;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer; predominantly as monomer under reducing conditions.
CC       Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Part of a large chaperone multiprotein
CC       complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6,
CC       PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1 and very small amounts of ERP29, but not, or at
CC       very low levels, CALR nor CANX (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU10138}.
CC   -!- PTM: The disulfide-linked homodimer exhibits an enhanced chaperone
CC       activity. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Glycosylated. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein disulfide isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR858298; CAH90535.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR860523; CAH92649.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001125285.1; NM_001131813.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5RCH2; -.
DR   SMR; Q5RCH2; -.
DR   STRING; 9601.ENSPPYP00000007818; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5RCH2; -.
DR   GeneID; 100172183; -.
DR   KEGG; pon:100172183; -.
DR   CTD; 64714; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0190; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q5RCH2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 462118at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001595; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005788; C:endoplasmic reticulum lumen; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003756; F:protein disulfide isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005496; F:steroid binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR005792; Prot_disulphide_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017937; Thioredoxin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR   Pfam; PF00085; Thioredoxin; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 4.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01130; ER_PDI_fam; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00014; ER_TARGET; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00194; THIOREDOXIN_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Chaperone; Disulfide bond; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein; Isomerase;
KW   Lipid-binding; Redox-active center; Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal;
KW   Steroid-binding.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           22..525
FT                   /note="Protein disulfide-isomerase A2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000034223"
FT   DOMAIN          27..152
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   DOMAIN          367..496
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   REGION          498..525
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           522..525
FT                   /note="Prevents secretion from ER"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10138"
FT   ACT_SITE        71
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        74
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        418
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        421
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            72
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            73
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            138
FT                   /note="Lowers pKa of C-terminal Cys of first active site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            419
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            420
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            482
FT                   /note="Lowers pKa of C-terminal Cys of second active site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        127
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        284
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        516
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        18
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        71..74
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   DISULFID        418..421
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   CONFLICT        342
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 1; CAH92649)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        485
FT                   /note="G -> E (in Ref. 1; CAH92649)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        505
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 1; CAH92649)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   525 AA;  58124 MW;  0C402549E70D3F32 CRC64;
     MSCQLLPVLL LLLLRASCPW GHEQGPRSPS EEPPEEEIPK EDGILVLSRH TLGLALREHP
     ALLVEFYAPW CGHCQALAPE YSKAAAVLAA ESSVVMLAKV DGPAQPELAE EFGVTEYPTL
     KFFRDGNRTH PEEYTGPREA EGIAEWLRRR VGPSAMRLED EAAAQALIDG RDLVVIGFFQ
     DLHDEDVATF LALAQDALDM TFGLTDRPQL FQQFGLTKDT VVLFKKFDEG RADFPVDEEL
     GLDLGDLSRF LVTHSMRLVT EFNSQTSAKI FAARILNHLL LFVNQTLAAH RELLVGFGEA
     APHFRGQVLF VVVDVAADNE HVLQYFGLKA EAAPTLRLVN LETTKKYAPV DGGPVTTASI
     TAFCHAVLNG QVKPYLLSQE VPPDWDQRPV KTLVGKNFEQ VAFDETKNVF VKFYAPWCTH
     CKEMAPAWEA LAEKYQDHED VIIAELDATA NELDAFAVHG FPTLKYFPAG PGRKVIEYKS
     TRDLGTFSKF LDNGGVLPTE EPLEEPAAPF PEPPANSTMG SKEEL
 
 
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