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ASQD_EMENI
ID   ASQD_EMENI              Reviewed;         387 AA.
AC   Q5AR47; C8VJP6;
DT   02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=O-methyltransferase asqD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25251934};
DE            EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020};
DE   AltName: Full=4'-methoxyviridicatin/aspoquinolone biosynthesis cluster protein asqD {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspoquinolone biosynthesis protein D {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25251934};
GN   Name=asqD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25251934}; ORFNames=AN9233;
OS   Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS   M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA   Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA   Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA   Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA   Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA   Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA   Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT   fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA   Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA   Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA   Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA   Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA   Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA   Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA   Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA   van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA   Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA   Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA   Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA   Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA   Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA   van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA   Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA   Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT   "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT   effort.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=25251934; DOI=10.1002/anie.201407920;
RA   Ishikawa N., Tanaka H., Koyama F., Noguchi H., Wang C.C., Hotta K.,
RA   Watanabe K.;
RT   "Non-heme dioxygenase catalyzes atypical oxidations of 6,7-bicyclic systems
RT   to form the 6,6-quinolone core of viridicatin-type fungal alkaloids.";
RL   Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 53:12880-12884(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=26553478; DOI=10.1002/anie.201507835;
RA   Brauer A., Beck P., Hintermann L., Groll M.;
RT   "Structure of the dioxygenase AsqJ: mechanistic insights into a one-pot
RT   multistep quinolone antibiotic biosynthesis.";
RL   Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 55:422-426(2016).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=28114276; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.2283;
RA   Zou Y., Garcia-Borras M., Tang M.C., Hirayama Y., Li D.H., Li L.,
RA   Watanabe K., Houk K.N., Tang Y.;
RT   "Enzyme-catalyzed cationic epoxide rearrangements in quinolone alkaloid
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 13:325-332(2017).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=30026518; DOI=10.1038/s41467-018-05221-5;
RA   Kishimoto S., Hara K., Hashimoto H., Hirayama Y., Champagne P.A.,
RA   Houk K.N., Tang Y., Watanabe K.;
RT   "Enzymatic one-step ring contraction for quinolone biosynthesis.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 9:2826-2826(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: O-methyltransferase; part of the gene cluster that mediates
CC       the biosynthesis of the aspoquinolone mycotoxins (PubMed:25251934). The
CC       first stage is catalyzed by the nonribosomal pepdide synthetase asqK
CC       that condenses anthranilic acid and O-methyl-L-tyrosine to produce 4'-
CC       methoxycyclopeptin (PubMed:25251934). AsqK is also able to use
CC       anthranilic acid and L-phenylalanine as substrates to produce
CC       cyclopeptin, but at a tenfold lower rate (PubMed:25251934). 4'-
CC       methoxycyclopeptin is then converted to 4'-methoxydehydrocyclopeptin by
CC       the ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase asqJ through dehydrogenation to
CC       form a double bond between C-alpha and C-beta of the O-methyltyrosine
CC       side chain (PubMed:25251934, PubMed:26553478). AsqJ also converts its
CC       first product 4'-methoxydehydrocyclopeptin to 4'-methoxycyclopenin
CC       (PubMed:25251934). AsqJ is a very unique dioxygenase which is capable
CC       of catalyzing radical-mediated dehydrogenation and epoxidation
CC       reactions sequentially on a 6,7-benzo-diazepinedione substrate in the
CC       4'-methoxyviridicatin biosynthetic pathway (PubMed:25251934). AsqJ is
CC       also capable of converting cyclopeptin into dehydrocyclopeptin
CC       (PubMed:25251934). The following conversion of 4'-methoxycyclopenin
CC       into 4'-methoxyviridicatin is catalyzed by the cyclopenase asqI
CC       (PubMed:30026518). Cyclopenin can also be converted into viridicatin by
CC       asqI (PubMed:30026518). 4'-methoxyviridicatin is the precursor of
CC       quinolone natural products, and is further converted to quinolinone B
CC       (Probable). The prenyltransferase asqH1 then catalyzes the canonical
CC       Friedel-Crafts alkylation of quinolinone B with dimethylallyl cation to
CC       yield dimethylallyl quinolone, which is subjected to FAD-dependent
CC       dehydrogenation by the FAD-linked oxidoreductase asqF to yield
CC       conjugated aryl diene (By similarity). The delta(3') double bond then
CC       serves as the site of the second alkylation with DMAPP catalyzed by the
CC       prenyltransferase asqH2 to yield a carbenium ion intermediate, which
CC       can be attacked by H(2)O to yield a styrenyl quinolone containing a
CC       C3'-hydroxyprenyl chain (By similarity). The FAD-dependent
CC       monooxygenase asqG performs epoxidation of the terminal C7'-C8' olefin
CC       (PubMed:30026518). Finally, after dehydratation of the epoxide at C3 by
CC       asqC, the quinolone epoxide rearrangement protein asqO catalyzes an
CC       enzymatic 3-exo-tet cyclization to yield the cyclopropyl-THF ring
CC       system in aspoquinolone (PubMed:30026518).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1B2CTB2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1B2CTB7,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25251934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26553478,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30026518, ECO:0000305|PubMed:30026518}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25251934}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Alkaloid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25251934}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Mycotoxin biosynthesis. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25251934}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. Cation-independent O-methyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BN001306; CBF82267.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AACD01000170; EAA61524.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_682502.1; XM_677410.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5AR47; -.
DR   SMR; Q5AR47; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CBF82267; CBF82267; ANIA_09233.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA61524; EAA61524; AN9233.2.
DR   GeneID; 2868026; -.
DR   KEGG; ani:AN9233.2; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3178; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005533_5_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5AR47; -.
DR   OMA; AMLDMTM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 817726at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome VI.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0008171; F:O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016461; COMT-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001077; O_MeTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00891; Methyltransf_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005739; O-mtase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51683; SAM_OMT_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..387
FT                   /note="O-methyltransferase asqD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000437632"
FT   ACT_SITE        294
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
SQ   SEQUENCE   387 AA;  42903 MW;  33A9A1910519D985 CRC64;
     MPVENEFPRE LPNHSLISSK SQMTLQSIWL FRYPVSSIVC VQFPTDFPKP VLALSARIAI
     DLGLFTHIVQ KCPITSRSLA AITGAEELLI TRILRLLSTA HFAEETSTGT WAPTPITKTM
     AKEEIAAGYR FICHMVVPAL QSAPGYFQHH GYSCPTDAKD GLVQHALQTK KTSFEYIMSD
     PHLLKDFNLF MGNGMGARKS WLDWYPVQSN ILDGADADPD KALIVDVGGG KGHDLIAFHK
     RYPNAGRLVL EDLPAAFDDL GQYSMVIEKV PHDFLAEAQP VKGAKAYLCH HILHDWPDNY
     CVRILEGISS AMTPGYSKLL LHEGIVPEKG VCQFQAMSDI ATMACNGGME RTREQWRTLL
     HMAGLQLIRF WNSPDEGGDG IIEAAKV
 
 
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