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PDIA6_RAT
ID   PDIA6_RAT               Reviewed;         440 AA.
AC   Q63081; Q641Y3;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAR-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 162.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein disulfide-isomerase A6;
DE            EC=5.3.4.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15084};
DE   AltName: Full=Calcium-binding protein 1;
DE            Short=CaBP1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein disulfide isomerase P5;
DE   AltName: Full=Thioredoxin domain-containing protein 7;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Pdia6; Synonyms=Cabp1, Txndc7;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 10-440.
RC   STRAIN=Wistar; TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=7876340; DOI=10.1242/jcs.107.10.2719;
RA   Fuellekrug J., Soennichsen B., Wuensch U., Arseven K., Van P.N.,
RA   Soeling H.-D., Mieskes G.;
RT   "CaBP1, a calcium binding protein of the thioredoxin family, is a resident
RT   KDEL protein of the ER and not of the intermediate compartment.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 107:2719-2727(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 119-132; 217-231 AND 314-322, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Brain, and Spinal cord;
RA   Lubec G., Afjehi-Sadat L., Kang S.U.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-129 AND SER-428, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May function as a chaperone that inhibits aggregation of
CC       misfolded proteins. Negatively regulates the unfolded protein response
CC       (UPR) through binding to UPR sensors such as ERN1, which in turn
CC       inactivates ERN1 signaling. May also regulate the UPR via the EIF2AK3
CC       UPR sensor. Plays a role in platelet aggregation and activation by
CC       agonists such as convulxin, collagen and thrombin.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15084}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Catalyzes the rearrangement of -S-S- bonds in proteins.;
CC         EC=5.3.4.1; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15084};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising
CC       DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
CC       and very small amounts of ERP29, but not, or at very low levels, CALR
CC       nor CANX. Interacts with MICA on the surface of tumor cells, leading to
CC       MICA disulfide bond reduction which is required for its release from
CC       tumor cells. Interacts with ITGB3 following platelet stimulation.
CC       Interacts with ERN1; the interaction is direct. Interacts with EIF2AK3.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15084}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15084}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15084}. Melanosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15084}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein disulfide isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAH82063.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; BC082063; AAH82063.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X79328; CAA55891.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S45038; S45038.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001004442.1; NM_001004442.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q63081; -.
DR   SMR; Q63081; -.
DR   BioGRID; 251898; 1.
DR   IntAct; Q63081; 6.
DR   MINT; Q63081; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000064632; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q63081; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q63081; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q63081; -.
DR   jPOST; Q63081; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q63081; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q63081; -.
DR   GeneID; 286906; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:286906; -.
DR   CTD; 10130; -.
DR   RGD; 628688; Pdia6.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0191; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q63081; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 840943at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q63081; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-381426; Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs).
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-8957275; Post-translational protein phosphorylation.
DR   PRO; PR:Q63081; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0034663; C:endoplasmic reticulum chaperone complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005788; C:endoplasmic reticulum lumen; IDA:HGNC-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005793; C:endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042470; C:melanosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005790; C:smooth endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003756; F:protein disulfide isomerase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015035; F:protein-disulfide reductase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1903895; P:negative regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030168; P:platelet activation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070527; P:platelet aggregation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034976; P:response to endoplasmic reticulum stress; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR005788; Disulphide_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR044569; PDIA6-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017937; Thioredoxin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45815; PTHR45815; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF00085; Thioredoxin; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 3.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01126; pdi_dom; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00014; ER_TARGET; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00194; THIOREDOXIN_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calcium; Cell membrane; Chaperone; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Disulfide bond; Endoplasmic reticulum; Isomerase; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Redox-active center; Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           20..440
FT                   /note="Protein disulfide-isomerase A6"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000034240"
FT   DOMAIN          21..133
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   DOMAIN          151..287
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   REGION          139..161
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          399..440
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           437..440
FT                   /note="Prevents secretion from ER"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10138"
FT   COMPBIAS        419..440
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        55
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        58
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        190
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        193
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            56
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            57
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            118
FT                   /note="Lowers pKa of C-terminal Cys of first active site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            191
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            192
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            256
FT                   /note="Lowers pKa of C-terminal Cys of second active site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         129
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         156
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15084"
FT   MOD_RES         158
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15084"
FT   MOD_RES         428
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   DISULFID        55..58
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   DISULFID        190..193
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
SQ   SEQUENCE   440 AA;  48173 MW;  8D388E4FFD743719 CRC64;
     MARLVLGLVS CTFFLAVSAL YSSSDDVIEL TPSNFNREVI QSDSLWLVEF YAPWCGHCQR
     LTPEWKKAAS ALKDVVKVGA VNADKHQSLG GQYGVQGFPT IKIFGANKNK PEDYQGGRTG
     EAIVDAALSA LRQLVKDRLG GRSGGYSSGK QGRGDSSSKK DVVELTDDTF DKNVLDSEDV
     WMVEFYAPWC GHCKNLEPEW AAAATEVKEQ TKGKVKLAAV DATVNQVLAS RYGIKGFPTI
     KIFQKGESPV DYDGGRTRSD IVSRALDLFS DNAPPPELLE IINEDIAKKT CEEHQLCVVA
     VLPHILDTGA TGRNSYLEVL LKLADKYKKK MWGWLWTEAG AQYELENALG IGGFGYPAMA
     AINARKMKFA LLKGSFSEQG INEFLRELSF GRGSTAPVGG GSFPNITPRE PWDGKDGELP
     VEDDIDLSDV ELDDLEKDEL
 
 
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