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ASQH1_EMENI
ID   ASQH1_EMENI             Reviewed;         451 AA.
AC   C8VJQ1; Q5AR51;
DT   02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-NOV-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 51.
DE   RecName: Full=Prenyltransferase asqH1 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25251934};
DE            EC=2.5.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25251934};
DE   AltName: Full=4'-methoxyviridicatin/aspoquinolone biosynthesis cluster protein asqH1 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25251934};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspoquinolone biosynthesis protein H1 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25251934};
GN   Name=asqH1 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25251934}; ORFNames=AN9229, ANIA_11194;
OS   Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS   M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA   Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA   Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA   Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA   Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA   Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA   Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT   fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA   Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA   Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA   Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA   Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA   Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA   Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA   Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA   van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA   Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA   Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA   Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA   Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA   Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA   van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA   Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA   Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT   "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT   effort.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=25251934; DOI=10.1002/anie.201407920;
RA   Ishikawa N., Tanaka H., Koyama F., Noguchi H., Wang C.C., Hotta K.,
RA   Watanabe K.;
RT   "Non-heme dioxygenase catalyzes atypical oxidations of 6,7-bicyclic systems
RT   to form the 6,6-quinolone core of viridicatin-type fungal alkaloids.";
RL   Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 53:12880-12884(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=26553478; DOI=10.1002/anie.201507835;
RA   Brauer A., Beck P., Hintermann L., Groll M.;
RT   "Structure of the dioxygenase AsqJ: mechanistic insights into a one-pot
RT   multistep quinolone antibiotic biosynthesis.";
RL   Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 55:422-426(2016).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=28114276; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.2283;
RA   Zou Y., Garcia-Borras M., Tang M.C., Hirayama Y., Li D.H., Li L.,
RA   Watanabe K., Houk K.N., Tang Y.;
RT   "Enzyme-catalyzed cationic epoxide rearrangements in quinolone alkaloid
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 13:325-332(2017).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=30026518; DOI=10.1038/s41467-018-05221-5;
RA   Kishimoto S., Hara K., Hashimoto H., Hirayama Y., Champagne P.A.,
RA   Houk K.N., Tang Y., Watanabe K.;
RT   "Enzymatic one-step ring contraction for quinolone biosynthesis.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 9:2826-2826(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Prenyltransferase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC       biosynthesis of the aspoquinolone mycotoxins (PubMed:25251934). The
CC       first stage is catalyzed by the nonribosomal pepdide synthetase asqK
CC       that condenses anthranilic acid and O-methyl-L-tyrosine to produce 4'-
CC       methoxycyclopeptin (PubMed:25251934). AsqK is also able to use
CC       anthranilic acid and L-phenylalanine as substrates to produce
CC       cyclopeptin, but at a tenfold lower rate (PubMed:25251934). 4'-
CC       methoxycyclopeptin is then converted to 4'-methoxydehydrocyclopeptin by
CC       the ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase asqJ through dehydrogenation to
CC       form a double bond between C-alpha and C-beta of the O-methyltyrosine
CC       side chain (PubMed:25251934, PubMed:26553478). AsqJ also converts its
CC       first product 4'-methoxydehydrocyclopeptin to 4'-methoxycyclopenin
CC       (PubMed:25251934). AsqJ is a very unique dioxygenase which is capable
CC       of catalyzing radical-mediated dehydrogenation and epoxidation
CC       reactions sequentially on a 6,7-benzo-diazepinedione substrate in the
CC       4'-methoxyviridicatin biosynthetic pathway (PubMed:25251934). AsqJ is
CC       also capable of converting cyclopeptin into dehydrocyclopeptin
CC       (PubMed:25251934). The following conversion of 4'-methoxycyclopenin
CC       into 4'-methoxyviridicatin is catalyzed by the cyclopenase asqI
CC       (PubMed:30026518). Cyclopenin can also be converted into viridicatin by
CC       asqI (PubMed:30026518). 4'-methoxyviridicatin is the precursor of
CC       quinolone natural products, and is further converted to quinolinone B
CC       (Probable). The prenyltransferase asqH1 then catalyzes the canonical
CC       Friedel-Crafts alkylation of quinolinone B with dimethylallyl cation to
CC       yield dimethylallyl quinolone, which is subjected to FAD-dependent
CC       dehydrogenation by the FAD-linked oxidoreductase asqF to yield
CC       conjugated aryl diene (By similarity). The delta(3') double bond then
CC       serves as the site of the second alkylation with DMAPP catalyzed by the
CC       prenyltransferase asqH2 to yield a carbenium ion intermediate, which
CC       can be attacked by H(2)O to yield a styrenyl quinolone containing a
CC       C3'-hydroxyprenyl chain (By similarity). The FAD-dependent
CC       monooxygenase asqG performs epoxidation of the terminal C7'-C8' olefin
CC       (PubMed:30026518). Finally, after dehydratation of the epoxide at C3 by
CC       asqC, the quinolone epoxide rearrangement protein asqO catalyzes an
CC       enzymatic 3-exo-tet cyclization to yield the cyclopropyl-THF ring
CC       system in aspoquinolone (PubMed:30026518).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1B2CTB2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1B2CTB7,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25251934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26553478,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30026518, ECO:0000305|PubMed:30026518}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25251934}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Alkaloid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25251934}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Mycotoxin biosynthesis. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25251934}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tryptophan dimethylallyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EAA61520.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Note=The predicted gene AN9229 has been split into 2 genes: ANIA_11194 and ANIA_1120.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AACD01000170; EAA61520.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BN001306; CBF82275.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C8VJQ1; -.
DR   SMR; C8VJQ1; -.
DR   STRING; 227321.C8VJQ1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CBF82275; CBF82275; ANIA_11194.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN11194; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S2XP; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037431_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; C8VJQ1; -.
DR   OMA; SIDEMWA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1531660at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome VI.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0016765; F:transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009820; P:alkaloid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd13929; PT-DMATS_CymD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017795; Aro_prenylTrfase_DMATS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012148; DMATS-type_fun.
DR   Pfam; PF11991; Trp_DMAT; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000509; Trp_DMAT; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03429; arom_pren_DMATS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..451
FT                   /note="Prenyltransferase asqH1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000437621"
FT   REGION          14..37
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT   BINDING         373
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   451 AA;  50330 MW;  4999D63390F393DA CRC64;
     MLCKTGGCVE GRAAEDQSTR KVHWGQEGSG QSPEARPRAL DMISRLEPSR GPSHAHWWHI
     ISPQLAVMLE ETGYPVEKQL EILTFLYHWV IPYLAPVAAG NAASSCNWKS LLPSAIVPLE
     YSWKWDSSGK AREPEIRLTI EVFGELSGTQ FDPLNQAPAM ELLYRLSSIL PGVNQILASH
     FRCKFFDHDN VKYMEEPRLD TLPRSTMLTY MTPRKLGQQG FAPLSEYVSA IQALGQASGR
     TLDTLTNFLS TSPEGVHLHP FGLAFDNVEP SSSRLKLYFF SNRTSYNSMR EVLTLGGRIY
     SESYDMEEKL RTIYSLAQLL MGCPENNAED ADIPLLPITH SQHTAAERAT LLSGFQYYFD
     VAPGADLPSV KFYIPVRKEH ANDRAVGSAL TGWFREQGRG KFCDNYMRML ERLAGGLELG
     ECRGLHSFIS CMIGGDGEIE VTSYLLPGSE A
 
 
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