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PDUO_SALTY
ID   PDUO_SALTY              Reviewed;         336 AA.
AC   Q8ZNR5; A0A1A9TAI7; Q9XDN2;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Corrinoid adenosyltransferase PduO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11160088};
DE            EC=2.5.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11160088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15547259};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP:co(I)rrinoid adenosyltransferase PduO;
DE            Short=ACA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27446048};
DE   AltName: Full=Propanediol utilization protein PduO;
GN   Name=pduO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10498708}; OrderedLocusNames=STM2050;
OS   Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PATHWAY, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=10498708; DOI=10.1128/jb.181.19.5967-5975.1999;
RA   Bobik T.A., Havemann G.D., Busch R.J., Williams D.S., Aldrich H.C.;
RT   "The propanediol utilization (pdu) operon of Salmonella enterica serovar
RT   typhimurium LT2 includes genes necessary for formation of polyhedral
RT   organelles involved in coenzyme B(12)-dependent 1, 2-propanediol
RT   degradation.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 181:5967-5975(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX   PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA   Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA   Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA   Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL   Nature 413:852-856(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=12923081; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.17.5086-5095.2003;
RA   Havemann G.D., Bobik T.A.;
RT   "Protein content of polyhedral organelles involved in coenzyme B12-
RT   dependent degradation of 1,2-propanediol in Salmonella enterica serovar
RT   Typhimurium LT2.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:5086-5095(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND SEQUENCE REVISION.
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=11160088; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.5.1577-1584.2001;
RA   Johnson C.L., Pechonick E., Park S.D., Havemann G.D., Leal N.A.,
RA   Bobik T.A.;
RT   "Functional genomic, biochemical, and genetic characterization of the
RT   Salmonella pduO gene, an ATP:cob(I)alamin adenosyltransferase gene.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:1577-1584(2001).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, ACTIVITY REGULATION,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=15547259; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.23.7881-7887.2004;
RA   Johnson C.L., Buszko M.L., Bobik T.A.;
RT   "Purification and initial characterization of the Salmonella enterica PduO
RT   ATP:Cob(I)alamin adenosyltransferase.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 186:7881-7887(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND INTERACTION WITH PDUS.
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=15817784; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.27755-0;
RA   Sampson E.M., Johnson C.L.V., Bobik T.A.;
RT   "Biochemical evidence that the pduS gene encodes a bifunctional cobalamin
RT   reductase.";
RL   Microbiology 151:1169-1177(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, FMN COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES,
RP   SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH PDUS, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=20656910; DOI=10.1128/jb.00575-10;
RA   Cheng S., Bobik T.A.;
RT   "Characterization of the PduS cobalamin reductase of Salmonella enterica
RT   and its role in the Pdu microcompartment.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:5071-5080(2010).
RN   [8]
RP   SYSTEM-MODELING, AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=28475631; DOI=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005525;
RA   Jakobson C.M., Tullman-Ercek D., Slininger M.F., Mangan N.M.;
RT   "A systems-level model reveals that 1,2-Propanediol utilization
RT   microcompartments enhance pathway flux through intermediate
RT   sequestration.";
RL   PLoS Comput. Biol. 13:e1005525-e1005525(2017).
RN   [9] {ECO:0000312|PDB:5CX7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5CX7}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.97 ANGSTROMS) OF 194-336 IN COMPLEX WITH HEME AND
RP   MAGNESIUM, FUNCTION, HEME B COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, DOMAIN, DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-207.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14028 / SGSC 2980 / CDC 6516-60 / NCTC 12023
RC   {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27446048};
RX   PubMed=27446048; DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2016.01010;
RA   Ortiz de Orue Lucana D., Hickey N., Hensel M., Klare J.P., Geremia S.,
RA   Tiufiakova T., Torda A.E.;
RT   "The Crystal Structure of the C-Terminal Domain of the Salmonella enterica
RT   PduO Protein: An Old Fold with a New Heme-Binding Mode.";
RL   Front. Microbiol. 7:1010-1010(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts cob(I)alamin to adenosylcobalamin
CC       (adenosylcob(III)alamin), the cofactor for propanediol dehydratase.
CC       Found in the bacterial microcompartment (BMC) dedicated to 1,2-
CC       propanediol (1,2-PD) degradation (PubMed:11160088, PubMed:15547259,
CC       PubMed:27446048, PubMed:15817784, PubMed:20656910). For
CC       adenosylcobalamin synthesis dATP can replace ATP, but no other
CC       nucleotides will substitute (PubMed:15547259). PduS and PduO allow
CC       regeneration of the adenosylcobalamin cofactor within the BMC
CC       (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11160088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15547259,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15817784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20656910,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27446048, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The 1,2-PD-specific bacterial microcompartment (BMC)
CC       concentrates low levels of 1,2-PD catabolic enzymes, concentrates
CC       volatile reaction intermediates thus enhancing pathway flux and keeps
CC       the level of toxic, mutagenic propionaldehyde low.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:28475631}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + cob(I)alamin-[corrinoid adenosyltransferase] =
CC         adenosylcob(III)alamin + apo-[corrinoid adenosyltransferase] +
CC         triphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56796, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14743, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:14744, ChEBI:CHEBI:18036, ChEBI:CHEBI:18408, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60488, ChEBI:CHEBI:83228;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15547259, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27446048,
CC         ECO:0000305|PubMed:11160088};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27446048, ECO:0007744|PDB:5CX7};
CC       Note=Stoichiometry of heme binding is 2 PduOC:1 heme; the binding
CC       pocket is formed by a PduOC dimer. Full-length PduO also binds heme.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27446048};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15547259, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27446048};
CC       Note=Mn(2+) and Co(2+) are almost as active as Mg(2+) for
CC       adenosylcobalamin synthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15547259};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by ADP but not significantly by other
CC       nucleotides, inhibited by diphosphate and less well by triphosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15547259}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=19.8 uM for ATP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15547259};
CC         KM=4.5 uM for cob(I)alamin {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15547259};
CC         Vmax=243 nmol/min/mg enzyme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15547259};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; 1,2-propanediol degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10498708}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10498708}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The C-terminal domain (PduOC) forms stable octomers and also
CC       crystallizes as an octomer (PubMed:27446048). Forms a complex with PduS
CC       (PubMed:15817784, PubMed:20656910). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15817784,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20656910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27446048}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Bacterial microcompartment
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12923081}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: BMC production is induced by growth on 1,2-PD vitamin B12
CC       medium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10498708}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus (PduON, residues 1-185) has adenosyltransferase
CC       activity in vivo and in vitro; it partially complements a deletion
CC       mutant for growth on 1,2-PD (PubMed:15547259, PubMed:27446048). The C-
CC       terminal domain (PduOC, residues 194-336) is required for full
CC       complemention of a pduO deletion (PubMed:27446048).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15547259, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27446048}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Decreased growth on 1,2-PD cyanocobalamin medium;
CC       no growth is seen in a double cobA-pduO deletion.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11160088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27446048}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Bacterial microcompartments (BMC) 100-200 nm in cross
CC       section are formed during aerobic growth on minimal 1,2-PD-B12 or
CC       anaerobic growth on 1,2-PD-tetrathionate medium, but not during aerobic
CC       growth on glucose, anerobic growth on glucose or pyruvate-tetrathionate
CC       (PubMed:10498708). BMCs can constitute up to 10% of total cell protein
CC       (PubMed:12923081). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10498708,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12923081}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Cob(I)alamin adenosyltransferase family.
CC       PduO subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF026270; AAD39014.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE006468; AAL20954.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_460995.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001029484.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   PDB; 5CX7; X-ray; 1.97 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L/M/N/O/P=194-336.
DR   PDBsum; 5CX7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZNR5; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZNR5; -.
DR   IntAct; Q8ZNR5; 1.
DR   STRING; 99287.STM2050; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8ZNR5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL20954; AAL20954; STM2050.
DR   GeneID; 1253571; -.
DR   KEGG; stm:STM2050; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.2172; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_068893_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; IFWFSAE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8ZNR5; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:STM2050-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; SENT99287:STM2050-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00148; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00621; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0031472; C:propanediol degradation polyhedral organelle; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008817; F:cob(I)yrinic acid a,c-diamide adenosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0051144; P:propanediol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1200.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.450.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016030; CblAdoTrfase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036451; CblAdoTrfase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009221; PduO.
DR   InterPro; IPR029499; PduO-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR005624; PduO/GlcC-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR038084; PduO/GlcC-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12213; PTHR12213; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01923; Cob_adeno_trans; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03928; Haem_degrading; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036411; ATR_PduO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF143744; SSF143744; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89028; SSF89028; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00636; PduO_Nterm; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Bacterial microcompartment;
KW   Cobalamin biosynthesis; Heme; Iron; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..336
FT                   /note="Corrinoid adenosyltransferase PduO"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454282"
FT   REGION          1..185
FT                   /note="PduON"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15547259,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:27446048"
FT   REGION          194..336
FT                   /note="PduOC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:27446048"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:5CX7"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:5CX7"
FT   BINDING         218
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:5CX7"
FT   MUTAGEN         207
FT                   /note="H->A: PduOC is no longer red, the mutation in the
FT                   whole protein does not complement as well as wild-type."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27446048"
FT   CONFLICT        94..114
FT                   /note="EAAIDRAMARVEPLHSFILPG -> GSRYRSGDGPRRTAAQLYFTR (in
FT                   Ref. 1; AAD39014)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        294
FT                   /note="G -> GG (in Ref. 1; AAD39014)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           203..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
FT   STRAND          225..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
FT   STRAND          235..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
FT   HELIX           248..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
FT   HELIX           266..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
FT   TURN            270..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
FT   TURN            278..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
FT   HELIX           282..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
FT   TURN            286..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
FT   STRAND          293..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
FT   STRAND          304..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
FT   HELIX           316..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CX7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   336 AA;  36634 MW;  E33379D4DA61171F CRC64;
     MAIYTRTGDA GTTSLFTGQR VSKTHPRVEA YGTLDELNAA LSLCACAAAD ENHRTLLEAI
     QQQLFWFSAE LASDSEQPSP KQRYISSEEI SALEAAIDRA MARVEPLHSF ILPGRCEAAS
     RLHFARTLAR RAERRLVELA TEVNVRQVLM RYINRLSDCL YALARAEDSD AHQANIIREV
     SKRYLAACQP PHSKETTPVA LSFHDLHQLT RAAVERAQQL QVPVVVSIVD AHGTETVTWR
     MPDALLVSSE LAPKKAWTAV AMKTATHELS DVVQPGAALY GLESHLQGKV VTFGGGYALW
     RDGILIGGLG ISGGSVEQDM DIAQTAIAAI NVGTHQ
 
 
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