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PDUT_CITFR
ID   PDUT_CITFR              Reviewed;         184 AA.
AC   P0DUV7;
DT   25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-MAY-2022, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 2.
DE   RecName: Full=Bacterial microcompartment shell protein PduT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18332146};
DE   AltName: Full=Bacterial microcompartment protein homotrimer {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=BMC-T {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Propanediol utilization protein PduT;
GN   Name=pduT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18332146};
OS   Citrobacter freundii.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Citrobacter; Citrobacter freundii complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=546;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, PATHWAY, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   CYS-38; CYS-108 AND CYS-136.
RX   PubMed=18332146; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m709214200;
RA   Parsons J.B., Dinesh S.D., Deery E., Leech H.K., Brindley A.A., Heldt D.,
RA   Frank S., Smales C.M., Lunsdorf H., Rambach A., Gass M.H., Bleloch A.,
RA   McClean K.J., Munro A.W., Rigby S.E.J., Warren M.J., Prentice M.B.;
RT   "Biochemical and Structural Insights into Bacterial Organelle Form and
RT   Biogenesis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:14366-14375(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=20417607; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2010.04.008;
RA   Parsons J.B., Frank S., Bhella D., Liang M., Prentice M.B., Mulvihill D.P.,
RA   Warren M.J.;
RT   "Synthesis of empty bacterial microcompartments, directed organelle protein
RT   incorporation, and evidence of filament-associated organelle movement.";
RL   Mol. Cell 38:305-315(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PDUS.
RX   PubMed=21103360; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0014009;
RA   Parsons J.B., Lawrence A.D., McLean K.J., Munro A.W., Rigby S.E.,
RA   Warren M.J.;
RT   "Characterisation of PduS, the pdu metabolosome corrin reductase, and
RT   evidence of substructural organisation within the bacterial
RT   microcompartment.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:e14009-e14009(2010).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3PAC}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.86 ANGSTROMS), COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=21245529; DOI=10.1107/s0907444910050201;
RA   Pang A., Warren M.J., Pickersgill R.W.;
RT   "Structure of PduT, a trimeric bacterial microcompartment protein with a
RT   4Fe-4S cluster-binding site.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 67:91-96(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A minor shell protein of the bacterial microcompartment (BMC)
CC       dedicated to 1,2-propanediol (1,2-PD) degradation. Overexpression of
CC       this protein leads to cells with either deposits or having lamina-like
CC       structures in the cytoplasm (PubMed:18332146). Not absolutely required
CC       to make artificial BMCs (PubMed:20417607). May selectively transport
CC       specific metabolites (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9XDM8,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18332146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20417607}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Expression of a cosmid containing the full 21-gene pdu operon
CC       in E.coli allows E.coli to grow on 1,2-propanediol (1,2-PD) with the
CC       appearance of bacterial microcompartments (BMC) in its cytoplasm.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18332146}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The 1,2-PD-specific bacterial microcompartment (BMC)
CC       concentrates low levels of 1,2-PD catabolic enzymes, concentrates
CC       volatile reaction intermediates thus enhancing pathway flux and keeps
CC       the level of toxic, mutagenic propionaldehyde low.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:20417607}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18332146, ECO:0000305|PubMed:21245529};
CC       Note=Seems to be bound by a single Cys residue from each of 4 subunits
CC       (Probable). 3 ligands are provided by each trimer, the fourth ligand
CC       could potentially bind another protein (Probable). The cluster is
CC       accessible from both sides of the trimer (PubMed:21245529).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245529, ECO:0000305|PubMed:18332146,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:21245529};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Redox potential:
CC         E(0) is +99 mV. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18332146};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; 1,2-propanediol degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18332146}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimerizes to form a pseudohexamer with a large central
CC       pore, which is probably the binding site for the [4Fe-4S] center
CC       (PubMed:21245529). Interacts with PduS (PubMed:21103360). Originally
CC       suggested to be a homotetramer; this is incorrect (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21103360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245529,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:18332146}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Bacterial microcompartment
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20417607, ECO:0000305|PubMed:18332146}.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Artificial BMCs can be made in E.coli by expressing
CC       pduA-pduB/B'-pduJ-pduK-pduN-pduU-pduT (in this order); pduT and pduU
CC       are optional, while pduA, pduB/B', pduJ, pduK and pduN are essential. A
CC       construct with the reversed gene order does not make BMCs.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20417607}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the bacterial microcompartments protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01278}.
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DR   EMBL; AM498294; CAM57299.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 3PAC; X-ray; 1.86 A; A=1-184.
DR   PDBsum; 3PAC; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00621; -.
DR   GO; GO:0031469; C:bacterial microcompartment; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051144; P:propanediol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.1710; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR000249; BMC_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037233; CcmK-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044872; CcmK/CsoS1_BMC.
DR   InterPro; IPR011238; Organelle_shell_prot_PduT.
DR   Pfam; PF00936; BMC; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF034834; PduT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00877; BMC; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF143414; SSF143414; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51930; BMC_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; 4Fe-4S; Bacterial microcompartment; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW   Metal-binding; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..184
FT                   /note="Bacterial microcompartment shell protein PduT"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454255"
FT   DOMAIN          4..86
FT                   /note="BMC 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01278"
FT   DOMAIN          96..182
FT                   /note="BMC 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01278"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18332146"
FT   MUTAGEN         38
FT                   /note="C->A: Loss of 4Fe-4S center."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18332146"
FT   MUTAGEN         108
FT                   /note="C->A: Retains 4Fe-4S center."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18332146"
FT   MUTAGEN         136
FT                   /note="C->A: Retains 4Fe-4S center."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18332146"
SQ   SEQUENCE   184 AA;  19038 MW;  D9DB4A5EC2232CAC CRC64;
     MSQAIGILEL TSIAKGMEAG DAMLKSANVN LLVSKTICPG KFLLMLGGDV GAVQQAIATG
     TSLAGDMLVD SLVLPNIHAS VLPAISGLNS VDKRQAVGIV ETWSVAACIC AADRAVKASN
     VTLVRVHMAF GIGGKCYMVV AGDVSDVNNA VTVASESAGE KGLLVYRSVI PRPHESMWRQ
     MVEG
 
 
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