PDX1_EMENI
ID PDX1_EMENI Reviewed; 304 AA.
AC Q9UW83; C8VDI9; Q5AVF5;
DT 15-MAR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit pyroA;
DE Short=PLP synthase subunit pyroA;
DE EC=4.3.3.6;
DE AltName: Full=Pdx1;
GN Name=pyroA; ORFNames=AN7725;
OS Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=10438537; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.33.23565;
RA Osmani A.H., May G.S., Osmani S.A.;
RT "The extremely conserved pyroA gene of Aspergillus nidulans is required for
RT pyridoxine synthesis and is required indirectly for resistance to
RT photosensitizers.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 274:23565-23569(1999).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN [3]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT effort.";
RL Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from ribose
CC 5-phosphate (RBP), glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) and ammonia. The
CC ammonia is provided by PDX2. Can also use ribulose 5-phosphate and
CC dihydroxyacetone phosphate as substrates, resulting from enzyme-
CC catalyzed isomerization of RBP and G3P, respectively. Also plays an
CC indirect role in resistance to singlet oxygen-generating
CC photosensitizers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10438537}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03148};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Defects cause some indirect sensitivity to
CC photosensitizers, due to the inability to synthesize pyridoxal 5'-
CC phosphate. Indeed, pyridoxal 5'-phosphate is destroyed in the presence
CC of photosensitizers, and cannot be synthesized in reaction.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10438537}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxS/SNZ family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AF133101; AAD49809.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AACD01000131; EAA61240.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BN001304; CBF79979.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; T46647; T46647.
DR RefSeq; XP_680994.1; XM_675902.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9UW83; -.
DR SMR; Q9UW83; -.
DR STRING; 162425.CADANIAP00000858; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CBF79979; CBF79979; ANIA_07725.
DR EnsemblFungi; EAA61240; EAA61240; AN7725.2.
DR GeneID; 2869370; -.
DR KEGG; ani:AN7725.2; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN7725; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1606; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055352_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9UW83; -.
DR OMA; RYANRGW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1090029at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome IV.
DR Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:AspGD.
DR GO; GO:0016843; F:amine-lyase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006535; P:cysteine biosynthetic process from serine; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IMP:AspGD.
DR CDD; cd04727; pdxS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01824; PdxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR001852; PdxS/SNZ.
DR InterPro; IPR033755; PdxS/SNZ_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31829; PTHR31829; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01680; SOR_SNZ; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF029271; Pdx1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00343; TIGR00343; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01235; PDXS_SNZ_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51129; PDXS_SNZ_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..304
FT /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit pyroA"
FT /id="PRO_0000109362"
FT ACT_SITE 85
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59080"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59080"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59080"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03148"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59080"
FT BINDING 245..246
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59080"
SQ SEQUENCE 304 AA; 32353 MW; B68B7382F2AA00AB CRC64;
MAATNGASND FTVKAGLAQM LKGGVIMDVV NAEQARIAEE AGAAAVMALE RVPADIRAQG
GVARMSDPSM IKEIMEAVTI PVMAKARIGH FVECQILEAI GVDYIDESEV LTPADNLYHV
TKHNFKAPFV CGCRNLGEAL RRISEGAAMI RTKGEAGTGD VVEAVKHMRT VNAEIARARA
ILQSSPDPEP ELRAYARELE APYELLREAA EKGRLPVVNF AAGGVATPAD AALMMQLGCD
GVFVGSGIFK SGDAKKRAKA IVQAVTHYKD PKVLAEVSQG LGEAMVGINV SHMKDEDKLA
KRGW
