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PDXA2_HELMI
ID   PDXA2_HELMI             Reviewed;         333 AA.
AC   B0TBI8;
DT   10-MAY-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=D-erythronate 4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27402745};
DE            EC=1.1.1.409 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27402745};
GN   Name=pdxA2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27402745};
GN   ORFNames=HM1_2672 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABZ85201.1};
OS   Heliobacterium modesticaldum (strain ATCC 51547 / Ice1).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Heliobacteriaceae;
OC   Heliomicrobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=498761;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51547 / Ice1;
RX   PubMed=18441057; DOI=10.1128/jb.00299-08;
RA   Sattley W.M., Madigan M.T., Swingley W.D., Cheung P.C., Clocksin K.M.,
RA   Conrad A.L., Dejesa L.C., Honchak B.M., Jung D.O., Karbach L.E.,
RA   Kurdoglu A., Lahiri S., Mastrian S.D., Page L.E., Taylor H.L., Wang Z.T.,
RA   Raymond J., Chen M., Blankenship R.E., Touchman J.W.;
RT   "The genome of Heliobacterium modesticaldum, a phototrophic representative
RT   of the Firmicutes containing the simplest photosynthetic apparatus.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:4687-4696(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51547 / Ice1;
RX   PubMed=27402745; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1605546113;
RA   Zhang X., Carter M.S., Vetting M.W., San Francisco B., Zhao S.,
RA   Al-Obaidi N.F., Solbiati J.O., Thiaville J.J., de Crecy-Lagard V.,
RA   Jacobson M.P., Almo S.C., Gerlt J.A.;
RT   "Assignment of function to a domain of unknown function: DUF1537 is a new
RT   kinase family in catabolic pathways for acid sugars.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 113:E4161-E4169(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD-dependent oxidation and subsequent
CC       decarboxylation of D-erythronate 4-phosphate to produce
CC       dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP). Can also use D-threonate 4-phosphate
CC       as substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27402745}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-phospho-D-erythronate + NAD(+) = CO2 + dihydroxyacetone
CC         phosphate + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52408, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58766; EC=1.1.1.409;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27402745};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624};
CC       Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.0052 mM for D-erythronate 4-phosphate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27402745};
CC         KM=0.019 mM for D-threonate 4-phosphate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27402745};
CC         Note=kcat is 2.1 sec(-1) with D-erythronate 4-phosphate as substrate.
CC         kcat is 0.024 sec(-1) with D-threonate 4-phosphate as substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27402745};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58718}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. PdxA2 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000930; ABZ85201.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012283686.1; NC_010337.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0TBI8; -.
DR   SMR; B0TBI8; -.
DR   STRING; 498761.HM1_2672; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABZ85201; ABZ85201; HM1_2672.
DR   KEGG; hmo:HM1_2672; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1995; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040168_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; TAQVVMM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1414545at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-20187; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008550; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30004; PTHR30004; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..333
FT                   /note="D-erythronate 4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000439817"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT   BINDING         294
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
SQ   SEQUENCE   333 AA;  35713 MW;  1E088079CD7466BE CRC64;
     MQRPIIAIPM GDPAGVGPEI VVKALANEEM YRIARPLVIG DAGVLRQAMA FCGLELAVHT
     VTEPAMGKFE PGVIDLIDLA NVELKQLKMG AVQAMAGNAA YECIEKSVSL AMAGQVDAIA
     TTPINKEALK AAGIPHIGHT EILGHLSGAN DPLTMFQVFE LRVFFLSRHV SLRKACDMVT
     TERALDYLVR CTEALRRLGV DSPKFAVAGL NPHSGEHGLF GDEEDEQIAP AIAAARERGI
     NVVGPVPADS VFYFGLKGAY DAILSLYHDQ GHIATKMVDF ERTVAVTNGL PFLRTSVDHG
     TAFDIAGSGK ASSVSMEEAI KLAVRYAPSF RRY
 
 
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